Motorola Moto G31 vs Motorola Moto G51 5G - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date December 6, 2021 December 16, 2021
Release Year 2021 2021

Physical

Volume 102.89 cm³ 118.69 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.54 "/g 3.27 "/g
Weight 181 g 208 g
Height 161.9 mm 170.5 mm
Width 73.9 mm 76.5 mm
Thickness 8.6 mm 9.1 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Mineral Grey
  • Baby Blue
  • Indigo Blue
  • Bright Silver
  • Aqua Blue

Display

Screen Size 6.4 " 6.8 "
Resolution 1080 x 2400 1080 x 2400
Aspect Ratio 20:9 20:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 82.7 % 85.6 %
Pixel Density 411 PPI 387 PPI
Refresh Rate N/A 120 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness N/A N/A
Peak Brightness N/A N/A

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 122.07 mAh/in² 108.13 mAh/in²
Battery Density 48.59 mAh/cm³ 42.13 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 5000 mAh 5000 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Mediatek MT6769Z Helio G85 (12 nm) Qualcomm SM4350-AC Snapdragon 480+ 5G (8 nm)
CPU Octa-core (2x2.0 GHz Cortex-A75 & 6x1.8 GHz Cortex-A55) Octa-core (2x2.2 GHz Kryo 460 & 6x1.8 GHz Kryo 460)
GPU Mali-G52 MC2 Adreno 619

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 2.0
OTG Support
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features USB Type-C 2.0 USB Type-C 2.0

Software

Operating System Android Android
Initial OS Version 11 11
Maximum OS Version 12

Comparison Summary

Alright, let's dive deep into the Motorola Moto G31 and Moto G51 5G. On paper, they seem similar, but the devil is in the details, as always. I'll break it down into sections, just like we're catching up over coffee and geeking out.

1. Specifications Breakdown

Here’s a detailed look at how these two phones stack up, with an emphasis on what it actually means for you, the user:

FeatureMotorola Moto G31Motorola Moto G51 5GReal-World Implications
Design
Dimensions161.9 x 73.9 x 8.6 mm170.5 x 76.5 x 9.1 mmThe G51 is noticeably bigger and bulkier, which might make the G31 more comfortable for one-handed use.
Weight181g208gThe G31 is lighter, making it more comfortable for extended use, while the G51 is heavier and might feel more substantial.
Display
Size6.4"6.8"The G51 offers a more immersive experience thanks to its larger screen.
Resolution1080 x 24001080 x 2400Both have the same clarity, so the difference boils down to size preference.
PPI411387The G31 has a slightly sharper display with a higher pixel density.
TechnologyAMOLEDIPS LCDThe G31's AMOLED screen delivers better colors, contrast, and deep blacks, especially noticeable in dark mode or for media.
Refresh Rate60Hz120HzThe G51 provides smoother animations, making scrolling and gaming feel more responsive.
Brightness0 nits0 nitsThe lack of brightness data means we'll have to rely on hands-on testing to compare outdoor visibility.
Performance
ChipsetMediaTek Helio G85 (12nm)Snapdragon 480+ 5G (8nm)The G51's Snapdragon chip is significantly faster, handling demanding apps and games much better.
AnTuTu Score225,154381,000The G51 offers better overall performance, feeling more fluid during everyday use.
GPUMali-G52 MC2Adreno 619The G51's Adreno 619 is more powerful and handles graphically intensive tasks more smoothly.
Camera
Standard Camera50MP, f/1.8, 1/2.76", 0.64µm50MP, f/1.8, 1/2.76", 0.64µmBoth have similar main sensors, indicating similar image quality in good lighting conditions.
Selfie Camera13MP, f/2.2, 1.12µm13MP, f/2.2, 1.12µmBoth have identical front cameras, promising similar selfie performance.
Wide Angle Lens8MP, f/2.0, 1.12µm8MP, 1.12µmBoth offer similar ultrawide capabilities, useful for group photos and landscape shots.
Macro Lens2MP, f/2.4, 1.75µm2MP, 1.75µmBoth have basic macro lenses for close-up shots, though not likely to produce exceptional results.
Video1080p@30fps, 120fps slowmo1080p@30/60/240fps, 240fps slowmoThe G51 allows for 60fps recording, and smoother slow-motion video.
Camera FeaturesOptical Zoom, Digital Image StabilizationDigital ZoomThe G31 has digital image stabilization and optical zoom that gives a better performance with photos and videos
Battery Life
Capacity5000 mAh5000 mAhBoth offer similar battery capacity, promising good battery life.
Charging10W Fast Charging (Li-Polymer)10W Fast Charging (Li-Ion)Both have the same slow charging capability, a weak point for both.
Software & Other
OSAndroid 11Android 11 (upgradeable to 12)The G51 has a newer OS version and is guaranteed an update, meaning it has a longer software support life.
RAM4GB4GB or 8GBThe G51 with 8GB RAM handles multitasking far better, avoiding slowdowns.
Storage64/128GB64/128GBBoth offer same storage options, but storage is not expandable.
Bluetooth5.05.1The G51 has a slightly more efficient Bluetooth version.
SensorsAccelerometer, Compass, Gyroscope, Proximity, FingerprintAccelerometer, Gyroscope, Proximity, FingerprintThe G31 features additional sensors including a compass which can be useful in mapping and navigation apps

2. Key Insights

Motorola Moto G31 - Strengths:

  • Superior Display: The AMOLED screen is a clear win, offering better colors, contrast, and deeper blacks, enhancing the visual experience, especially for media consumption.
  • Lighter & More Compact: The smaller size and lighter build makes it more comfortable for extended use, especially with one hand.
  • Additional Sensors: Includes a compass for navigation.

Motorola Moto G51 5G - Strengths:

  • Significantly More Powerful: The Snapdragon 480+ 5G chipset makes a real difference in performance, making the phone faster and smoother for everyday tasks and gaming.
  • Smoother Display: The 120Hz refresh rate provides a noticeably more fluid experience.
  • Better Video Recording: 60fps recording, and smoother slow-motion capabilities
  • More RAM Option: The 8GB RAM variant is a huge plus for multitasking.
  • Software Upgrade: Upgradable to Android 12, ensuring longer software support.

Trade-offs and Limitations:

  • G31: The Helio G85 chip is not as powerful, making it less suitable for heavy multitasking and gaming. Also, it lacks a high refresh rate display.
  • G51: The IPS LCD screen isn't as vibrant or power-efficient as the G31's AMOLED. It's also larger and heavier. Both phones share the limitation of having very slow 10W charging. Both phones lack expandable storage, so you are stuck with what you buy.

3. User Profiles and Recommendations

Motorola Moto G31 is Best For:

  • Casual Users: Who prioritize a vibrant display for media consumption and a lighter, more comfortable phone for daily use.
  • Budget-Conscious Buyers: Who don't need the fastest performance but want a great screen.
  • Users who prioritize design and a more compact form factor.

Motorola Moto G51 5G is Best For:

  • Gamers and Power Users: Who need more speed for gaming and multitasking and prioritize a smoother, more responsive experience.
  • Users Who Prefer a Larger Screen: for more immersive media consumption
  • Users Who Want Future-Proofing: With its 5G connectivity and software upgrade to Android 12.

4. Buying Decision Framework

Here are three key questions to ask yourself:

  1. Do you prefer a vibrant display and a more compact phone, or a larger screen with higher performance? If the screen is your main priority, the G31 might be the one, but for a better day to day experience the G51 is the winner.
  2. Is gaming or heavy multitasking a priority? If yes, then the G51 with its Snapdragon chipset is definitely better.
  3. Do you want the latest software and features or you are fine with previous generation? The G51 is upgradeable to the newer software, which means it will be supported longer.

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Scenario 1: Casual Daily Use, Budget Conscious: If you use your phone for browsing, social media, and watching videos, and want a beautiful screen without breaking the bank, choose the Moto G31
  • Scenario 2: Mobile Gaming, Multitasking: If you play games and often switch between several apps, the superior processing power and 120Hz refresh rate of the Moto G51 5G are worth the investment.
  • Scenario 3: Media Consumption, Portability: If you watch a lot of content on your phone, but also want something that's portable and doesn't weigh your pockets down, choose Moto G31

Which Would I Choose?

If it were me choosing, I'd lean towards the Motorola Moto G51 5G. Despite the lack of the AMOLED screen which is gorgeous, the G51 offers a significantly better day to day experience due to the Snapdragon 480+ and the 120Hz refresh rate. The extra processing power combined with the smoother display makes everything from browsing social media to gaming feel more fluid and responsive.

While the Moto G31 has a better display on paper, I prioritize performance and responsiveness for my day to day usage, and the G51 offers that without a big sacrifice. Plus, the Android 12 upgrade is a bonus for keeping the phone supported for longer. I'm ok with the slightly bulkier phone if it means better performance and a more fluid daily experience. The 10W charging is abysmal on both, so that is not a factor in my decision.

Alex Griffin
Alex Griffin

Technology analyst specializing in mobile devices and consumer electronics.

Core Expertise

  • Mobile technology analysis
  • Consumer electronics evaluation
  • Technical specification interpretation
  • User experience insights

Professional Mission Empowering readers to make informed technology decisions by transforming intricate specifications into understandable, practical guidance.

Demystifying technology, one device at a time.