Motorola Moto G30 vs Samsung Galaxy A23 5G - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date March 17, 2021 September 2, 2022
Release Year 2021 2022

Physical

Volume 113.8 cm³ 106.84 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.25 "/g 3.35 "/g
Weight 200 g 197 g
Height 165.2 mm 165.4 mm
Width 75.7 mm 76.9 mm
Thickness 9.1 mm 8.4 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Phantom Black (Dark Pearl)
  • Pastel Sky
  • Black
  • Blue
  • White
  • Peach

Display

Screen Size 6.5 " 6.6 "
Resolution 720 x 1600 1080 x 2408
Aspect Ratio 20:9 20:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 81.6 % 82.5 %
Pixel Density 269 PPI 400 PPI
Refresh Rate 90 Hz 120 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness N/A N/A
Peak Brightness N/A N/A

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 118.34 mAh/in² 114.78 mAh/in²
Battery Density 43.94 mAh/cm³ 46.8 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 5000 mAh 5000 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Qualcomm SM6115 Snapdragon 662 (11 nm) Qualcomm SM6375 Snapdragon 695 5G (6 nm)
CPU Octa-core (4x2.0 GHz Kryo 260 Gold & 4x1.8 GHz Kryo 260 Silver) Octa-core (2x2.2 GHz Kryo 660 Gold & 6x1.7 GHz Kryo 660 Silver)
GPU Adreno 610 Adreno 619

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 2.0
OTG Support 1
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features USB Type-C 2.0, OTG USB Type-C 2.0

Software

Operating System Android Android
Initial OS Version 11 12
Maximum OS Version 12 14

Comparison Summary

Smartphone Comparison: Motorola Moto G30 vs. Samsung Galaxy A23 5G

1. Specifications Comparison

Design

FeatureMotorola Moto G30Samsung Galaxy A23 5GPractical Impact
Dimensions165.2 x 75.7 x 9.1 mm165.4 x 76.9 x 8.4 mmSimilar height, A23 5G slightly wider and thinner. G30 has a slightly larger overall volume
Weight200g197gVirtually identical weight, negligible difference in hand feel

Display

FeatureMotorola Moto G30Samsung Galaxy A23 5GPractical Impact
Size6.5"6.6"Negligible difference, both offer large screens for comfortable media consumption
Resolution720 x 16001080 x 2408A23 5G significantly sharper, better for detailed text, images and video.
PPI269400A23 5G offers noticeably crisper visuals.
TechnologyIPS LCDPLS LCDIPS LCD offers potentially better color accuracy and viewing angles, but the difference can be negligible in practice
Refresh Rate90Hz120HzA23 5G screen will appear slightly smoother during scrolling and animations.
Brightness0 nits0 nitsUnable to assess real world outdoor visibility. Peak brightness is identical.

Performance

FeatureMotorola Moto G30Samsung Galaxy A23 5GPractical Impact
ChipsetSnapdragon 662 (11 nm)Snapdragon 695 5G (6 nm)A23 5G's newer, more efficient chip results in faster performance and better battery management in general use cases.
AnTuTu Score170,968418,000A23 5G offers significantly better performance, smoother multitasking, faster app loading, suitable for gaming.
GPUAdreno 610Adreno 619A23 5G provides better graphics performance, which translates to smoother gaming and video playback.

Camera

FeatureMotorola Moto G30Samsung Galaxy A23 5GPractical Impact
Standard Camera64.4MP f/1.7, 0.70µm pixel size50MP f/1.8, 1/2.76" sensor, 0.64µm pixel size, Samsung S5KJN1G30 has higher resolution, wider aperture for slightly better low light, but A23 5G has a larger sensor which could translate to better dynamic range
Selfie Camera13MP f/2.2, 1.12µm pixel size8MP f/2.0, no sensor size or pixel size availableG30 offers higher resolution for slightly more detail in selfies, but A23 5G has wider aperture which may result in better low light performance
Wide Angle8MP f/2.2, 1.12µm pixel size5MP f/2.2, no sensor size or pixel size availableG30 has higher resolution for potentially more detail when capturing wide landscape photos.
Depth2MP f/2.4, 1.75µm pixel size2MP f/2.4, no sensor size or pixel size availableBoth have similar low resolution depth sensors
Macro2MP f/2.4, 1.75µm pixel size2MP f/2.4, no sensor size or pixel size availableBoth have similar low resolution macro sensors
Video1080p@30/60fps, No stabilization, Slow-mo 60fps1080p@30fps, Yes stabilization, Slow-mo 120fpsA23 5G offers more stable video recording, G30 offers 60fps option but with no stabilization. A23 5G also supports higher slow-motion frame rate
FeaturesDigital zoom, Quad camera, AF, Touch focus, PDAF, LAF, Continuous, Geotagging, Panorama, HDR, Face detect,WB, ISO, Exposure, Scene, Self-timer, RAWDigital zoom, Quad camera, OIS, AF, Touch focus, PDAF, Continuous, Geotagging, Panorama, HDR, Face detect,WB, ISO, Exposure, Scene, Self-timerG30 offers Laser autofocus and RAW capture, while the A23 5G offers Optical Image Stabilization for better low light photography and video.

Battery

FeatureMotorola Moto G30Samsung Galaxy A23 5GPractical Impact
Capacity5000mAh5000mAhSimilar battery life expected under normal usage
Charging15W Fast Charging25W Fast ChargingA23 5G charges much faster, saving time for users needing quick top-ups
FeaturesNon-removableBypass Charging, Non-removableA23 5G has the advantage of bypass charging, allowing gaming while charging to minimize heat and battery degradation.

2. Key Differences Analysis

Motorola Moto G30 Advantages:

  • Higher Main Camera Resolution: 64MP primary sensor captures more detail in well-lit conditions.
  • Wider Aperture on Main and Selfie Cameras: Better low-light capability
  • Laser Autofocus (LAF): Faster and more accurate focusing in certain situations.
  • RAW Capture: Allows for more post-processing flexibility for enthusiast photographers.
  • Dual SIM Dual Standby: Convenient for users who need to manage two phone numbers.
  • More RAM and Internal Storage Options: Up to 6GB RAM and 128GB of storage.

  • Practical Implication: Better for users who prioritize camera resolution and want more control over their photos. Also better if using two phone numbers is a must.

Samsung Galaxy A23 5G Advantages:

  • Newer & More Powerful Chipset: Snapdragon 695 5G offers significantly better performance, smoother multitasking, and more efficient power consumption.
  • Higher Resolution and Smoother Display: 1080p display with 120Hz refresh rate provides a much better visual experience.
  • Faster Charging: 25W charging is noticeably faster than 15W.
  • Optical Image Stabilization (OIS): Improves image and video quality, especially in low-light conditions.
  • Bypass Charging: Helps to minimize battery wear when playing games or watching videos while charging.
  • Newer Bluetooth Version with More Features: Better connectivity options for newer Bluetooth devices.
  • More Satellite Systems Supported: Better accuracy and speed for location services.
  • Better Screen Protection: Corning Gorilla Glass 5 for improved durability.
  • Newer OS: Comes with Android 12 out of the box and will get newer updates.
  • More Sensors: Barometer and Geomagnetic for added utility.

  • Practical Implication: A23 5G is a better choice for users who want a more responsive phone with a better overall user experience.

Significant Trade-offs:

  • Motorola Moto G30 sacrifices performance and display quality for potentially better camera resolution.
  • Samsung Galaxy A23 5G has lower main camera resolution and smaller sensor size compared to the Moto G30, and also has no dual sim option.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Motorola Moto G30 Ideal Users:

  • Budget-conscious users who prioritize a dual sim option, camera resolution and basic photography features over top performance.
  • Users who want more manual photo controls and appreciate RAW image capture.
  • Users who need two SIM cards simultaneously for work/personal use or travel.
  • Users who don't play graphics-intensive games and focus on basic smartphone functionalities and taking pictures.

Samsung Galaxy A23 5G Ideal Users:

  • Users who want a smooth and responsive smartphone experience, including fluid multitasking and faster app loading.
  • Users who value a high-quality display with vivid colors and smooth scrolling.
  • Users who play games and want better graphics performance.
  • Users who frequently shoot videos and appreciate the benefit of OIS for stabilization.
  • Users who frequently use location services and would benefit from more satellite system support.
  • Users who want a more durable display with Gorilla Glass 5 protection.
  • Users who care about software updates and want a more up to date OS.

4. Decision Framework

Here are three key questions for buyers to consider when choosing between the Motorola Moto G30 and the Samsung Galaxy A23 5G:

  1. What is my primary use case? If it's mainly photography and you prefer more manual settings (RAW) or require dual sim, the G30 is an option. For daily use, gaming, video recording, and general better user experience, the A23 5G is the way to go.
  2. How important is screen quality? If a sharp and smooth display is a priority, the A23 5G is the better option. However, if it's secondary to features like dual sim, then the G30 may suffice.
  3. How important is performance? If you need fast app loading, multitasking and play games, the A23 5G is significantly better. The G30 is better for very basic smartphone functionalities.

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Scenario 1: Casual user wanting a good camera and using two SIMs:
    • Recommendation: Motorola Moto G30. Its 64MP camera and dual sim is better suited for basic photography and dual sim use
  • Scenario 2: User who wants a better overall user experience, plays games, and watches videos:
    • Recommendation: Samsung Galaxy A23 5G. The A23 5G offers better performance, screen quality, video recording, and a more updated OS.

My Choice

I would choose the Samsung Galaxy A23 5G. While the Motorola Moto G30 has a few advantages in camera resolution and features such as RAW capture and dual sim option, the Galaxy A23 5G is superior in several key areas that are more important for overall user experience:

  • Performance: The Snapdragon 695 chip is much faster and more efficient, making the phone feel smoother and more responsive.
  • Display: The 1080p 120Hz display offers a significantly better viewing experience, with sharper visuals and smoother animations.
  • Video Quality: OIS provides more stable video, which is a major plus when capturing on the go.
  • Future-Proofing: With the newer chipset and OS it is more likely to get updates down the line.
  • Overall Experience: These factors combined make the A23 5G a more enjoyable phone for everyday use, gaming and multimedia.

Although the G30's camera is tempting with its higher megapixel count and manual settings, the A23 5G's OIS and better processing power for image processing will lead to superior real-world image results. Also, for a phone, performance and screen are crucial to the user experience, where the A23 5G has a significant advantage. Ultimately, the Samsung Galaxy A23 5G offers a more well-rounded and enjoyable smartphone experience.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

Key Strengths:

  • Mobile technology analysis
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Bridging technical complexity with engaging, accessible narratives.