Motorola Moto G30 vs Motorola Moto G51 5G - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date March 17, 2021 December 16, 2021
Release Year 2021 2021

Physical

Volume 113.8 cm³ 118.69 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.25 "/g 3.27 "/g
Weight 200 g 208 g
Height 165.2 mm 170.5 mm
Width 75.7 mm 76.5 mm
Thickness 9.1 mm 9.1 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Phantom Black (Dark Pearl)
  • Pastel Sky
  • Indigo Blue
  • Bright Silver
  • Aqua Blue

Display

Screen Size 6.5 " 6.8 "
Resolution 720 x 1600 1080 x 2400
Aspect Ratio 20:9 20:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 81.6 % 85.6 %
Pixel Density 269 PPI 387 PPI
Refresh Rate 90 Hz 120 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness N/A N/A
Peak Brightness N/A N/A

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 118.34 mAh/in² 108.13 mAh/in²
Battery Density 43.94 mAh/cm³ 42.13 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 5000 mAh 5000 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Qualcomm SM6115 Snapdragon 662 (11 nm) Qualcomm SM4350-AC Snapdragon 480+ 5G (8 nm)
CPU Octa-core (4x2.0 GHz Kryo 260 Gold & 4x1.8 GHz Kryo 260 Silver) Octa-core (2x2.2 GHz Kryo 460 & 6x1.8 GHz Kryo 460)
GPU Adreno 610 Adreno 619

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 2.0
OTG Support 1
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features USB Type-C 2.0, OTG USB Type-C 2.0

Software

Operating System Android Android
Initial OS Version 11 11
Maximum OS Version 12 12

Comparison Summary

Smartphone Comparison: Motorola Moto G30 vs. Motorola Moto G51 5G

1. Specifications Comparison

FeatureMotorola Moto G30Motorola Moto G51 5GPractical Impact
Design
Dimensions165.2 x 75.7 x 9.1 mm170.5 x 76.5 x 9.1 mmThe G51 5G is slightly taller and wider, which might be noticeable in hand and pocket. Both are equally thick.
Weight200g208gThe G30 is slightly lighter, which might feel more comfortable during extended use.
Display
Size6.5"6.8"The G51 5G provides a slightly larger viewing area, better for media consumption and multitasking.
Resolution720 x 16001080 x 2400The G51 5G's higher resolution results in a significantly sharper and more detailed display.
Pixel Density (PPI)269387The G51 5G has a noticeably crisper image, making text and graphics appear much clearer.
TechnologyIPS LCDIPS LCDBoth phones have similar color quality.
Refresh Rate90Hz120HzThe G51 5G has smoother scrolling and animations, particularly noticeable in gaming and UI navigation.
Brightness0 nits0 nitsUnable to determine display brightness, therefore we can't know how readable the screen is in sunny conditions
Performance
ChipsetSnapdragon 662 (11nm)Snapdragon 480+ 5G (8nm)The G51 5G has a newer, more efficient chipset that offers significant performance gains.
AnTuTu Score170,968381,000The G51 5G offers substantially better performance, resulting in faster app loading, smoother multitasking, and better gaming experiences.
GPUAdreno 610Adreno 619The G51 5G has a more capable GPU, leading to better graphics performance in games and other demanding applications.
Camera
Main Camera Resolution64.4MP50MPThe G30 has higher megapixel count, but the G51 5G has a newer sensor. Pixel size is also slightly different, which might influence low light performance but other parameters are needed to draw a conclusion.
Main Camera Aperturef/1.7f/1.8The G30 has a slightly wider aperture, potentially allowing more light in low-light conditions.
Selfie Camera13MP, f/2.2, 1.12µm pixels13MP, f/2.2, 1.12µm pixelsBoth phones offer identical selfie camera performance.
Wide-Angle Camera8MP, f/2.2, 1.12µm pixels8MP, 1.12µm pixelsBoth have similar wide-angle cameras, likely producing comparable results.
Portrait Mode2MP depth sensorNot availableThe G30 has a dedicated depth sensor, likely producing better bokeh effect in portrait shots.
Macro Camera2MP, f/2.4, 1.75µm pixels2MP, 1.75µm pixelsBoth have comparable macro cameras for close-up photography.
VideoUp to 1080p 60fps, Slow motion 60fpsUp to 1080p 60fps, Slow motion 240fpsThe G51 5G has more advanced slow-motion capabilities, whereas the rest is comparable.
Battery
Capacity5000 mAh5000 mAhBoth phones should offer comparable battery life, lasting a full day for most users.
Charging15W fast charging10W fast chargingThe G30 charges slightly faster, which is useful for quickly topping up the battery.
Software
OSAndroid 11, upgradable to 12Android 11, upgradable to 12Both have the same Android version and upgradability.
Connectivity
Wi-Fi802.11a/b/g/n/ac, Dual-band802.11a/b/g/n/ac, Dual-band, Wi-Fi DisplayG51 5G additionally supports Wi-Fi Display.
Bluetooth5.0 LE5.1 LEThe G51 5G has slightly newer Bluetooth version.
GPSGPS, A-GPS, GLONASS, SUPL, GalileoGPS, A-GPS, GLONASS, Beidou, SUPL, GalileoThe G51 5G has Beidou for potentially more accurate location data.
Storage
Internal64GB or 128GB64GB or 128GBBoth have the same storage options.
RAM4GB or 6GB4GB or 8GBThe G51 5G offers a higher RAM option, which will aid in smoother multitasking.
Expandable StorageNoNoNeither phone has expandable storage, which could be a limitation for users with large media libraries.
Audio
QualityBasic audioDolby Atmos, 2 microphonesG51 5G offers better quality audio and more features.
Security
FeaturesRear fingerprint sensorSide fingerprint sensorBoth offer basic biometric security, but the side-mounted sensor on the G51 5G is more modern.
Build Quality
Screen ProtectionUnknownUnknownUnable to determine the screen protection, therefore we don't know the scratch resistance of the screen.
Sensors
SensorsFingerprint, Proximity, Accelerometer, GyroscopeFingerprint, Proximity, Accelerometer, GyroscopeBoth phones have the same configuration of sensors.

2. Key Differences Analysis

Motorola Moto G30 Advantages:

  • Slightly lighter: At 200g, it is a bit more comfortable to hold for extended periods.
  • Faster Charging: The 15W charging is faster, reducing charging time.
  • Dedicated Depth Sensor: The dedicated depth sensor allows for potentially better portrait mode photos
  • Lower cost: Typically, older models are cheaper making it more budget-friendly option.

Practical Implications:

  • The lighter weight may be beneficial for users who use their phone frequently on the go.
  • Faster charging can be useful for those who need quick top-ups.
  • The dedicated depth sensor will enhance portrait photography experience.
  • A lower price can make the phone more accessible to budget-conscious buyers

Motorola Moto G51 5G Advantages:

  • Significantly better performance: The Snapdragon 480+ 5G chipset provides substantially better performance for gaming, multitasking, and app loading.
  • Superior Display: Higher resolution (1080p) and refresh rate (120Hz) offer a sharper, smoother viewing experience.
  • 5G Connectivity: Offers access to 5G networks, which is faster, and more reliable than 4G, and should be future proof for a while.
  • Better Audio: Dolby Atmos and dual microphones provide enhanced audio quality.
  • Newer Bluetooth: Better Bluetooth version for future compatibility.
  • More RAM Option: The 8GB RAM configuration allows for smoother multitasking.
  • More Precise Location: Includes Beidou GPS support, for potentially more precise location data.

Practical Implications:

  • The superior performance is ideal for users who use their phones for demanding tasks, like gaming and video editing.
  • The better display results in a more immersive experience for media consumption and browsing.
  • 5G enables faster data speeds and lower latency
  • Better audio will enhance multimedia use.
  • More RAM leads to smoother multitasking experience
  • More precise location data is crucial for navigation.

Trade-offs:

  • The G30 has a slightly better main camera aperture (f/1.7), for potentially better low-light performance, however it lacks 5G.
  • The G51 5G has a slightly larger and heavier form factor compared to the G30.
  • The G51 5G comes with 10W charging, while the G30 has 15W fast charging.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Motorola Moto G30 Ideal User:

  • Budget-conscious users who need a reliable daily driver.
  • Users who prioritize battery life and basic photography.
  • Users who prefer lighter phones for comfort.

Use Cases:

  • Everyday tasks such as browsing, social media, and calling.
  • Casual photography for social media.
  • Users who primarily need a functional phone without demanding performance.
  • Users who want a phone that's easy to handle for extended periods of time.

Motorola Moto G51 5G Ideal User:

  • Users who value performance for gaming and multitasking.
  • Users who consume a lot of media and want a sharp, smooth display.
  • Users who want to take advantage of 5G network speeds.
  • Users who prioritize better audio quality and modern features

Use Cases:

  • Gaming and graphic-intensive apps.
  • Watching movies and videos in high quality.
  • Frequent use of navigation apps.
  • Using the phone for conference calls and audio recordings.
  • Future proofing for 5G networks.

Price-to-Value Ratio:

  • The G30 offers good value for basic smartphone needs, and is a cheaper option.
  • The G51 5G offers a significant step up in performance and features for a moderate increase in price.

4. Decision Framework

Key Questions for Buyers:

  1. How important is performance for gaming and heavy multitasking?
  2. Is 5G connectivity a priority?
  3. What is more important, display or battery life?

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Budget User: If you are on a tight budget and only need basic smartphone functionalities and don't need 5G, the G30 is a viable option.
  • Performance User: If you require smooth performance for gaming and multitasking, and want a high refresh rate display, the G51 5G is the superior choice.
  • Media Consumption User: If you spend a lot of time watching movies and videos, the G51 5G's better display and audio will give you a better user experience.
  • General User: If you want a well-rounded phone with better features, and intend to keep the phone for longer, the G51 5G provides a better balance between cost and performance.

My Choice

If I had to choose between these two phones, I would choose the Motorola Moto G51 5G.

Reasoning:

While the Motorola Moto G30 has a few advantages, such as slightly faster charging and a dedicated depth sensor, the Motorola Moto G51 5G offers a more well-rounded, future-proof, and overall superior user experience. The key factors influencing my choice are:

  • Performance: The significantly better chipset (Snapdragon 480+ 5G) and GPU (Adreno 619) on the G51 5G result in a noticeable improvement in overall responsiveness, making everyday tasks and demanding applications run smoother. This performance boost is a crucial factor for me, as I often use my phone for multitasking and casual gaming.
  • Display: The higher resolution (1080p vs. 720p) and higher refresh rate (120Hz vs 90Hz) of the G51 5G provide a considerably better viewing experience, making content sharper and smoother. I value a good display for media consumption and browsing.
  • Future-Proofing: With 5G connectivity, newer Bluetooth version, and a more powerful chipset, the G51 5G is more future-proof, which would make it usable for a longer time without feeling outdated.
  • Audio: Dolby Atmos and dual microphones will provide enhanced audio, which improves the general experience and is very practical for conference calls.
  • RAM: The higher RAM option on the G51 5G improves multitasking.

While the G30 is a decent budget phone, the G51 5G's improvements in key areas (performance, display, and connectivity) make it a significantly more attractive option for my needs, and overall value. Although the G30 offers slightly faster charging, for my usage, the other advantages of the G51 5G outweigh this.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

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