Motorola Moto G23 vs Samsung Galaxy S23 - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date January 24, 2023 February 17, 2023
Release Year 2023 2023

Physical

Volume 99.66 cm³ 78.83 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.53 "/g 3.63 "/g
Weight 184.3 g 168 g
Height 162.7 mm 146.3 mm
Width 74.7 mm 70.9 mm
Thickness 8.2 mm 7.6 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Pearl White
  • Steel Blue
  • Matte Charcoal
  • Green
  • Graphite
  • Phantom Black
  • Lavender
  • Cream
  • Lime

Display

Screen Size 6.5 " 6.1 "
Resolution 720 x 1600 1080 x 2340
Aspect Ratio 20:9 19.5:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 83.9 % 88.1 %
Pixel Density 270 PPI 425 PPI
Refresh Rate 90 Hz 120 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness N/A 1200 nits
Peak Brightness 400 nits 1750 nits

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 118.34 mAh/in² 104.81 mAh/in²
Battery Density 50.17 mAh/cm³ 49.47 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 5000 mAh 3900 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Mediatek MT6769Z Helio G85 (12 nm) Qualcomm SM8550-AC Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 (4 nm)
CPU Octa-core (2x2.0 GHz Cortex-A75 & 6x1.8 GHz Cortex-A55) Octa-core (1x3.36 GHz Cortex-X3 & 2x2.8 GHz Cortex-A715 & 2x2.8 GHz Cortex-A710 & 3x2.0 GHz Cortex-A510)
GPU Mali-G52 MC2 Adreno 740

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 3.2
OTG Support 1
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features USB Type-C 2.0 USB Type-C 3.2, OTG

Software

Operating System Android Android
Initial OS Version 13 13
Maximum OS Version 17

Comparison Summary

1. Specifications Comparison

FeatureMotorola Moto G23Samsung Galaxy S23Practical Impact
Design
Dimensions (mm)162.7 x 74.7 x 8.2146.3 x 70.9 x 7.6S23 is significantly more compact and pocketable.
Weight (g)184.3168S23 feels noticeably lighter in hand.
Build MaterialNot specifiedGlass front/backS23's premium materials offer better durability and a more premium feel. Lack of G23 material info prevents full comparison.
Display
Display TypeIPS LCD, 90HzDynamic AMOLED 2X, 120HzS23 boasts superior contrast, vibrant colors, and smoother scrolling due to AMOLED technology and higher refresh rate.
Resolution720 x 16001080 x 2340S23 offers much sharper visuals due to higher resolution and pixel density.
Peak Brightness (nits)400 (peak)1750 (peak)S23 provides significantly better outdoor visibility.
Performance
ChipsetHelio G85 (12nm)Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 (4nm)S23 delivers vastly superior performance in demanding tasks, gaming, and multitasking due to a much more powerful processor.
CPUOcta-coreOcta-coreS23's newer CPU architecture offers significant performance and efficiency advantages, despite both being Octa-core.
RAM4GB/8GB8GBWhile both offer sufficient RAM for daily tasks, the S23's larger RAM may handle heavy multitasking more smoothly.
Camera
Main Camera50MP50MPSimilar resolution, but S23 likely utilizes a superior sensor and processing, potentially resulting in better image quality.
Video Recording1080p@30fpsUp to 8K@30fpsS23 offers significantly higher video resolution and frame rates.
Battery
Capacity (mAh)50003900G23 has a larger battery, potentially offering longer battery life. However, S23's more efficient chip could offset this difference.
Charging30W Fast Charging25W Fast ChargingG23 has slightly faster wired charging. No wireless charging info available for the G23 to compare to S23's wireless capabilities.

2. Key Differences Analysis

Motorola Moto G23 Advantages:

  • Longer Battery Life (Potentially): The significantly larger battery capacity suggests longer usage time, appealing to users prioritizing endurance.
  • Slightly Faster Wired Charging: Offers quicker replenishment compared to the S23.
  • Lower Price: The G23 sits in a more budget-friendly price range.

Samsung Galaxy S23 Advantages:

  • Significantly Superior Performance: The Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 provides a massive leap in processing power, enabling smooth gaming, multitasking, and demanding applications.
  • Brighter and More Vibrant Display: The AMOLED display with a higher refresh rate offers richer colors, deeper blacks, and smoother scrolling.
  • More Compact and Premium Design: Smaller dimensions, lighter weight, and premium materials enhance portability and aesthetics.
  • Advanced Camera Features: While specifics on sensor quality are limited, the S23 offers higher video resolution, more versatile lenses (telephoto), and potentially superior image processing.

Trade-offs:

  • Battery Capacity vs. Performance: The G23 prioritizes battery life with a larger capacity, while the S23 opts for higher performance with a smaller, but potentially more efficient, battery.
  • Price vs. Features: The G23 offers a lower price point but compromises on performance, display quality, and camera capabilities.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Motorola Moto G23: Budget-conscious users prioritizing battery life for basic tasks like calling, texting, browsing, and light media consumption.

Samsung Galaxy S23: Users seeking a premium smartphone experience with top-tier performance, a vibrant display, advanced camera features, and a compact design. Suitable for demanding tasks, mobile gaming, and content creation.

4. Decision Framework

Key Questions for Buyers:

  1. What is your budget? The G23 is significantly more affordable.
  2. What are your primary smartphone usage patterns? Basic tasks vs. demanding applications and gaming.
  3. Which features are most important to you? Battery life, performance, display quality, camera capabilities.

My Choice: Samsung Galaxy S23

While the Moto G23 offers a compelling battery life and lower price, the Samsung Galaxy S23's significant performance advantage, superior display, and more compact design make it the clear winner for me. I prioritize a smooth and responsive user experience, especially for multitasking and occasional mobile gaming. The S23's brighter, more vibrant AMOLED display is also a major draw, enhancing media consumption and overall visual enjoyment. Although the battery is smaller, the S23's superior energy efficiency might result in comparable real-world usage time. The higher initial cost is justified by the long-term benefits of a more future-proof and enjoyable user experience.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

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Bridging technical complexity with engaging, accessible narratives.