Motorola Moto G23 vs Samsung Galaxy A54 - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date January 24, 2023 March 24, 2023
Release Year 2023 2023

Physical

Volume 99.66 cm³ 99.5 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.53 "/g 3.17 "/g
Weight 184.3 g 202 g
Height 162.7 mm 158.2 mm
Width 74.7 mm 76.7 mm
Thickness 8.2 mm 8.2 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Pearl White
  • Steel Blue
  • Matte Charcoal
  • White
  • Violet
  • Graphite
  • Lime

Display

Screen Size 6.5 " 6.4 "
Resolution 720 x 1600 1080 x 2340
Aspect Ratio 20:9 19.5:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 83.9 % 82.9 %
Pixel Density 270 PPI 403 PPI
Refresh Rate 90 Hz 120 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness N/A 1000 nits
Peak Brightness 400 nits N/A

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 118.34 mAh/in² 122.07 mAh/in²
Battery Density 50.17 mAh/cm³ 50.25 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 5000 mAh 5000 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Mediatek MT6769Z Helio G85 (12 nm) Exynos 1380 (5 nm)
CPU Octa-core (2x2.0 GHz Cortex-A75 & 6x1.8 GHz Cortex-A55) Octa-core (4x2.4 GHz Cortex-A78 & 4x2.0 GHz Cortex-A55)
GPU Mali-G52 MC2 Mali-G68 MP5

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 2.0
OTG Support 1
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features USB Type-C 2.0 USB Type-C 2.0, OTG

Software

Operating System Android Android
Initial OS Version 13 13
Maximum OS Version 17

Comparison Summary

1. Specifications Comparison

FeatureMotorola Moto G23Samsung Galaxy A54Practical Impact
Design
Dimensions (mm)162.7 x 74.7 x 8.2158.2 x 76.7 x 8.2Moto G23 slightly taller and narrower. Negligible difference in daily use.
Weight (g)184.3202Moto G23 noticeably lighter, reducing hand fatigue during extended use.
Display
Display TypeIPS LCDSuper AMOLEDA54 offers richer colors, deeper blacks, and better power efficiency due to AMOLED technology.
Display Size (inches)6.56.4Negligible size difference.
Resolution720 x 16001080 x 2340A54 significantly sharper and more detailed due to much higher resolution. Impacts clarity of text, images, and videos.
Refresh Rate (Hz)90120A54 smoother for scrolling and animations, providing a more premium feel.
Peak Brightness (nits)400 (peak)1000 (HBM)A54 significantly brighter, ensuring better visibility outdoors and in direct sunlight.
Performance
ChipsetMediatek Helio G85 (12nm)Exynos 1380 (5nm)A54 significantly more powerful, enabling faster app loading, smoother multitasking, and better gaming performance. 5nm process also more power-efficient.
CPUOcta-core (2x2.0 GHz Cortex-A75 & 6x1.8 GHz Cortex-A55)Octa-core (4x2.4 GHz Cortex-A78 & 4x2.0 GHz Cortex-A55)A54 has faster and more powerful CPU cores, leading to a more responsive user experience.
GPUMali-G52 MC2Mali-G68 MP5A54 has a significantly more powerful GPU, crucial for demanding games and graphics-intensive applications.
RAM (GB)48A54 has double the RAM, allowing for more apps to run in the background without performance slowdown. Improves multitasking significantly.
Camera
Main Camera (MP)5050Similar megapixel count, but A54 utilizes a larger sensor (Sony IMX766) and Optical Image Stabilization (OIS), likely resulting in better image quality, especially in low light.
Video Recording1080p@30fps4K@30fpsA54 capable of recording significantly higher resolution video.
Battery
Capacity (mAh)50005000Similar battery capacity. Actual battery life will depend on usage and software optimization.
Fast Charging30W25WMoto G23 slightly faster charging speeds, although the difference is minimal.

2. Key Differences Analysis

Motorola Moto G23 Advantages:

  • Lighter weight: Noticeably more comfortable for extended use.
  • Slightly faster charging: Minor advantage in charging time.
  • Potentially Lower Price: While not explicitly stated, Moto G series generally positioned for affordability.

Samsung Galaxy A54 Advantages:

  • Significantly better display: AMOLED technology, higher resolution, faster refresh rate, and higher brightness provide a superior visual experience.
  • Much more powerful performance: Faster processor, more RAM, and better GPU deliver smoother performance for all tasks.
  • Superior camera system: Larger sensor, OIS, and 4K video recording capabilities result in better image and video quality.
  • Longer software support: Samsung typically provides longer software updates for A series phones.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Motorola Moto G23:

  • Budget-conscious users: Prioritize affordability over top-tier specs.
  • Basic smartphone users: Primarily use phone for calling, texting, social media, and light web browsing.
  • Users who value lightness: Prefer a phone that is easy to hold and carry.

Samsung Galaxy A54:

  • Users who demand performance: Enjoy gaming, multitasking, and using demanding applications.
  • Photography enthusiasts: Value high-quality camera capabilities for capturing photos and videos.
  • Users who prioritize display quality: Appreciate vibrant colors, deep blacks, and smooth scrolling.
  • Users seeking long-term software support: Value receiving timely security and OS updates.

4. Decision Framework

Key Questions for Buyers:

  1. What is your budget? The Moto G23 is likely more affordable.
  2. What are your primary smartphone usage patterns? Basic tasks vs. demanding applications and gaming.
  3. How important is display and camera quality? The A54 significantly outperforms the G23 in these areas.

My Choice: Samsung Galaxy A54

While the Motorola Moto G23 offers a lighter weight and potentially lower price, the Samsung Galaxy A54 is the superior choice for me. The significantly better display, drastically improved performance, and superior camera system outweigh the minor advantages of the Moto G23. The A54 offers a more future-proof device with better long-term value due to its powerful hardware and expected longer software support. I prioritize a smooth and enjoyable user experience, which the A54 delivers through its powerful processor, ample RAM, and stunning AMOLED display. While I acknowledge the value of a lighter phone, the performance and feature difference make the A54 the clear winner.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

Key Strengths:

  • Mobile technology analysis
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Bridging technical complexity with engaging, accessible narratives.