Asus Zenfone 9 vs Samsung Galaxy S23 - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date September 15, 2022 February 17, 2023
Release Year 2022 2023

Physical

Volume 90.79 cm³ 78.83 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.49 "/g 3.63 "/g
Weight 169 g 168 g
Height 146.5 mm 146.3 mm
Width 68.1 mm 70.9 mm
Thickness 9.1 mm 7.6 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Midnight Black
  • Starry Blue
  • Moonlight White
  • Sunset Red
  • Green
  • Graphite
  • Phantom Black
  • Lavender
  • Cream
  • Lime

Display

Screen Size 5.9 " 6.1 "
Resolution 1080 x 2400 1080 x 2340
Aspect Ratio 20:9 19.5:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 84.2 % 88.1 %
Pixel Density 445 PPI 425 PPI
Refresh Rate 120 Hz 120 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness N/A 1200 nits
Peak Brightness 1100 nits 1750 nits

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 123.53 mAh/in² 104.81 mAh/in²
Battery Density 47.36 mAh/cm³ 49.47 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 4300 mAh 3900 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Qualcomm SM8475 Snapdragon 8+ Gen 1 (4 nm) Qualcomm SM8550-AC Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 (4 nm)
CPU Octa-core (1x3.19 GHz Cortex-X2 & 3x2.75 GHz Cortex-A710 & 4x1.80 GHz Cortex-A510) Octa-core (1x3.36 GHz Cortex-X3 & 2x2.8 GHz Cortex-A715 & 2x2.8 GHz Cortex-A710 & 3x2.0 GHz Cortex-A510)
GPU Adreno 730 Adreno 740

Connectivity

USB Version N/A 3.2
OTG Support 1 1
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features USB Type-C, OTG USB Type-C 3.2, OTG

Software

Operating System Android Android
Initial OS Version 12 13
Maximum OS Version 14 17

Comparison Summary

Okay, let's dive into a detailed comparison of the Asus Zenfone 9 and the Samsung Galaxy S23. As a tech journalist with an engineering background, I'm going to break down the specifications and, more importantly, what they mean for you in everyday use.

1. Specifications Breakdown

Here's a side-by-side comparison table, focusing on how the specs impact real-world experiences:

FeatureAsus Zenfone 9Samsung Galaxy S23Real-World Implications
Design
Dimensions146.5 x 68.1 x 9.1 mm146.3 x 70.9 x 7.6 mmZenfone 9 is narrower and thicker, while S23 is wider and thinner; impacts in-hand feel and pocketability. Zenfone 9 might be better for single hand use.
Weight169g168gBoth feel similarly light, making them comfortable for long-term use.
Display
Size5.9"6.1"S23 has a slightly larger screen, which might feel more immersive for media, but is a small enough difference to be insignificant.
Resolution1080x24001080x2340Very similar; both displays will be sharp for daily use.
Pixel Density (PPI)445425Zenfone 9 is a touch sharper, but both will appear crisp.
TechnologyAMOLEDAMOLEDVibrant colors and deep blacks on both.
Refresh Rate120Hz120HzSmooth scrolling and animations on both devices.
Brightness1100 nits1750 nitsS23 is significantly brighter, offering much better visibility outdoors in bright sunlight.
Performance
ChipsetSnapdragon 8+ Gen 1Snapdragon 8 Gen 2S23 has a newer, slightly more powerful chip, leading to snappier performance and better efficiency.
AnTuTu Score1,232,5001,456,671S23 benchmarks higher, indicating better real-world performance in demanding tasks like gaming.
GPUAdreno 730Adreno 740S23's GPU is superior, offering enhanced graphics for gaming and other intensive visual apps.
Battery Life
Capacity4300mAh3900mAhZenfone 9 has a larger battery, potentially offering a bit better battery life for average usage.
Charging30W fast charging, Li-Polymer25W fast charging, Li-IonZenfone 9 charges slightly faster. S23 includes wireless and reverse wireless charging which may be more convenient for some users.
FeaturesNon-removableNon-removable, Bypass Charging, Wireless, Reverse WirelessS23 offers more charging convenience with wireless options.
Camera
Main Camera Sensor50MP, f/1.8, 1/1.56" Sony IMX76650MP, f/1.8, 1/1.57" Samsung GN5Both have 50MP sensors, with the Zenfone 9 having a slightly larger one, potentially for better light capture.
Selfie Camera12MP, f/2.45, 1/2.93" Sony IMX66312MP, f/2.2, Samsung S5K3LUS23 has a slightly wider aperture, likely better in low light.
Telephoto lensNot Available10MP, f/2.4, 1/3.9" Samsung S5K3K1S23 has a dedicated telephoto lens, enabling better optical zoom and clearer portraits.
Wide Angle lensNot Available12.2MP, f/2.2, 1/2.55" Sony IMX564S23 has a dedicated wide angle lens, allowing for more expansive landscape and group photos.
Wide Angle + Macro lens12MP, f/2.2, 1/2.55" Sony IMX363Not AvailableZenfone 9 has a combined wide angle and macro lens, allowing for more expansive photos with the option to take macro shots.
VideoUp to 8K@120fps with EISUp to 8K@30fps with EIS, Stereo Sound; 1080p@960fps slow motionBoth have great video recording capabilities, with the S23 having more recording capabilities in slow-motion and audio.
Camera FeaturesDigital zoom, Dual camera, Digital image stabilization, Optical Stabilization (OIS), Gimbal, Autofocus, Touch focus, Continuous autofocus, Phase detection autofocus (PDAF), Continuous shooting, Geotagging, Panorama, HDR, Face detection, White balance settings, ISO settings, Exposure compensation, Scene mode, Self-timer, RAWNight Mode 2.0, 4K Video, 8K Video, Digital zoom, Optical zoom, Triple camera, Digital image stabilization, Optical Stabilization (OIS), Autofocus, Touch focus, Phase detection autofocus (PDAF), Continuous shooting, Geotagging, Panorama, HDR, Face detection, White balance settings, ISO settings, Exposure compensation, Scene mode, Self-timer, RAWS23 offers more flexibility with a dedicated telephoto and wide-angle lenses, S23 also has Night Mode 2.0 for better low-light performance, while the Zenfone 9 has a gimbal for smoother video recording. The Zenfone 9 also offers a wider variety of video recording modes.
Software & Connectivity
OSAndroid 12 (Upgradable to 14)Android 13 (Upgradable to 17)S23 ships with a newer OS and is likely to get more updates.
Wi-FiWi-Fi 6Wi-Fi 6Similar Wi-Fi standards for fast wireless speeds on both devices.
Bluetooth5.25.3S23 has the newer, slightly more efficient Bluetooth version.
GPSGPS, A-GPS, GLONASS, Beidou, QZSS, Galileo, GPS (L1+L5), GLONASS (L1), BeiDou (B1), Galileo (E1+E5a), BeiDou (B2), NavIC System, QZSS (L1 + L5)GPS, A-GPS, GLONASS, Beidou, Galileo, GPS (L1+L5), GLONASS (L1), Galileo (E1+E5a)Zenfone 9 has a more extensive GPS system, potentially offering better accuracy in tricky areas.
SIMDual SIM (Nano SIM)Dual SIM (Nano SIM / eSIM)S23 supports eSIM for more flexibility.
Storage & Audio
Internal Storage128 GB / 256 GB128 GB / 256 GB / 512 GBS23 offers a larger 512GB option. Both phones have similar base and middle tier options, with none offering expandable storage.
RAM8 GB / 16 GB8 GBZenfone 9 offers more RAM for better multitasking.
Expandable StorageNoNoNeither device has a microSD slot.
Audio QualityHi-Res Audio, Stereo Speakers, 3 microphonesStereo SpeakersZenfone 9 has an edge with Hi-Res Audio and better voice capture with 3 mics.
Other
SecuritySide-mounted fingerprint sensorBasic fingerprint sensorZenfone 9 has a more advanced, side mounted fingerprint sensor.
Screen ProtectionCorning Gorilla Glass VictusCorning Gorilla Glass Victus 2S23 has a newer, slightly more scratch-resistant version of Gorilla Glass.
SensorsBiometric: Fingerprint; Proximity: Proximity; Motion: Accelerometer, Compass, GyroscopeBiometric: Fingerprint; Proximity: Proximity; Motion: Accelerometer, Compass, Gyroscope; Environmental: BarometerThe S23 includes a barometer to measure air pressure, while the Zenfone 9 has a more complete set of motion sensors including a gravity sensor.

2. Key Insights

Asus Zenfone 9

  • Strengths:
    • Compact Design: Its smaller size is a major advantage for those who prefer one-handed use and pocketability.
    • Battery: Slightly larger battery capacity means potentially longer battery life.
    • Audio: Offers high-resolution audio and an additional microphone for better sound quality and clearer calls.
    • Gimbal Stabilization: A unique feature that provides very smooth video recording with minimal shake.
    • RAM: Offers up to 16GB of RAM, allowing for very heavy multi-tasking.
  • Competitive Advantages:
    • It's a niche choice for those who prioritize a smaller, more pocketable device without sacrificing high-end specs.
    • Gimbal stabilization offers better video quality, especially useful for those with unsteady hands.
  • Trade-offs:
    • Screen brightness is inferior, not as suitable for outdoor usage.
    • No dedicated telephoto lens.
    • No wireless charging.

Samsung Galaxy S23

  • Strengths:
    • Superior Display: The brighter display provides exceptional outdoor visibility, a crucial factor for many users.
    • Advanced Camera System: Dedicated telephoto and wide-angle lenses offer more versatility for photography.
    • Powerful Processor: A more recent processor with better performance and efficiency.
    • Wireless Charging: Provides a convenient charging option.
  • Competitive Advantages:
    • Better for users who want a more traditional flagship experience.
    • A more versatile camera system with telephoto and wide angle lenses.
    • Superior outdoor visibility.
  • Trade-offs:
    • Slightly larger and less pocketable than the Zenfone 9.
    • A smaller battery could mean slightly less battery life on average.

3. User Profiles and Recommendations

Asus Zenfone 9

  • Ideal User:
    • Users who want a powerful phone in a compact size and comfortable to use with one hand.
    • Users who prioritize battery life.
    • Users who want a premium audio experience and prefer high-resolution audio.
    • Users who take a lot of videos and need smooth, stabilized recording.
  • Specific Use Cases:
    • Frequent commuters who want a pocketable and easy to handle phone.
    • Users who want a phone that excels at video recording and have an eye for audio detail.
    • Anyone who values a more unique and user-friendly phone in a small and powerful package.

Samsung Galaxy S23

  • Ideal User:
    • Users who want the best all-around flagship performance.
    • Users who need a versatile camera system for both standard and zoom photos.
    • Users who are frequently in brightly lit environments or outdoors and need a bright screen.
    • Users who want to charge wirelessly and enjoy reverse wireless charging.
  • Specific Use Cases:
    • Photographers who want flexibility in capturing shots (telephoto, wide angle).
    • Users who need a high-performance device for gaming and other resource-intensive tasks.
    • Travelers who require a bright display and all-around performance.

4. Buying Decision Framework

Here are three questions to help you decide:

  1. What are your priorities for size? Do you value a compact, pocketable phone (Asus) or are you OK with a slightly larger device that has a larger screen and more traditional size (Samsung)?
  2. How important is the camera system to you? Do you need dedicated telephoto and wide-angle lenses (Samsung), or is a gimbal and high-quality main sensor more appealing (Asus)?
  3. Do you want convenience with wireless charging and a brighter display, or do you prioritize battery life and audio quality? The S23 offers wireless charging and a brighter screen, while the Zenfone 9 might last longer and has an edge in audio.

Scenario-Based Recommendations

  • Scenario 1: The "Always on the Go" User: If you're constantly on the move and need a pocketable, reliable phone, the Asus Zenfone 9 is your pick. Its compact size and solid battery life make it perfect for your busy days.
  • Scenario 2: The "Aspiring Photographer": If you love to take a lot of pictures and need versatility, the Samsung Galaxy S23 is your go-to. The dedicated telephoto and wide angle cameras allow you more creative freedom.
  • Scenario 3: The "Tech Enthusiast": If you want the latest and greatest, the Samsung Galaxy S23 is a great choice with its cutting-edge processor, advanced camera, and wireless charging features.

My Choice

Personally, I would choose the Samsung Galaxy S23. Here's why:

As a tech journalist, I tend to use my phone in a variety of environments for testing and reviews. The significantly brighter display of the S23 would be incredibly useful for outdoor photography and videography. Additionally, the versatility offered by the telephoto and wide-angle lenses make the camera system much more flexible. While I appreciate the compact size of the Zenfone 9, the S23's better display, slightly more powerful chipset, and greater versatility make it the better choice for my needs and workflow.

Alex Griffin
Alex Griffin

Technology analyst specializing in mobile devices and consumer electronics.

Core Expertise

  • Mobile technology analysis
  • Consumer electronics evaluation
  • Technical specification interpretation
  • User experience insights

Professional Mission Empowering readers to make informed technology decisions by transforming intricate specifications into understandable, practical guidance.

Demystifying technology, one device at a time.