Apple iPhone 14 vs Samsung Galaxy A55 - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date September 16, 2022 March 15, 2024
Release Year 2022 2024

Physical

Volume 81.81 cm³ 102.25 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.55 "/g 3.1 "/g
Weight 172 g 213 g
Height 146.7 mm 161.1 mm
Width 71.5 mm 77.4 mm
Thickness 7.8 mm 8.2 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Red
  • Yellow
  • Blue
  • Purple
  • Starlight
  • Midnight
  • Navy
  • Iceblue
  • Lilac
  • Lemon

Display

Screen Size 6.1 " 6.6 "
Resolution 1170 x 2532 1080 x 2340
Aspect Ratio 19.5:9 19.5:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 87.1 % 85.8 %
Pixel Density 460 PPI 390 PPI
Refresh Rate N/A 120 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness 800 nits 1000 nits
Peak Brightness 1200 nits N/A

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 88.12 mAh/in² 114.78 mAh/in²
Battery Density 40.08 mAh/cm³ 48.9 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 3279 mAh 5000 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Apple A15 Bionic (5 nm) Exynos 1480 (4 nm)
CPU Hexa-core (2x3.23 GHz Avalanche + 4x1.82 GHz Blizzard) Octa-core (4x2.75 GHz Cortex-A78 & 4x2.0 GHz Cortex-A55)
GPU Apple GPU (5-core graphics) Xclipse 530

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 2.0
OTG Support 1
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features Lightning 2.0 USB Type-C 2.0, OTG

Software

Operating System iOS Android
Initial OS Version 16 14
Maximum OS Version 18 18

Comparison Summary

Alright, let's dive into a head-to-head comparison between the Apple iPhone 14 and the Samsung Galaxy A55. We'll go beyond just spec sheets and look at what these differences mean for real-world use.

1. Specifications Breakdown

Here's a detailed table comparing the key specs, with a focus on practical implications:

FeatureApple iPhone 14Samsung Galaxy A55Real-World Implications
DESIGN
Launch Date2022-09-162024-03-15The Galaxy A55 is significantly newer, which can mean more up-to-date features and software.
Dimensions146.7 × 71.5 × 7.8 mm161.1 × 77.4 × 8.2 mmThe iPhone 14 is smaller and more pocketable. The A55 is larger, which may be better for media consumption but less comfortable for one-handed use.
Weight172g213gThe iPhone 14 is noticeably lighter, making it more comfortable for long periods of holding.
DISPLAY
Size6.1"6.6"The Galaxy A55 has a larger display, great for watching videos and gaming. The iPhone 14 is more compact.
Resolution1170x25321080x2340The iPhone 14 has a sharper, more detailed screen.
PPI (Pixel Density)460390The iPhone 14 screen is noticeably sharper, especially for text and fine details.
TechnologyOLEDAMOLEDBoth offer excellent contrast and colors, but the distinction is minimal.
Refresh Rate60Hz120HzThe Galaxy A55 provides smoother animations and scrolling, a much more fluid user experience.
Brightness (nits)12000 (data missing)The iPhone 14 is significantly brighter, and it's vastly better for outdoor use in sunlight. The Galaxy A55 brightness may be a significant drawback.
PERFORMANCE
ChipsetApple A15 Bionic (5 nm)Exynos 1480 (4 nm)The A15 is significantly faster in benchmarks and real-world performance.
AnTuTu Score1,324,887713,393The iPhone 14 boasts almost double the performance of the A55, indicating superior responsiveness and gaming capabilities.
GPUApple GPU (5-core graphics)Xclipse 530The Apple GPU is significantly faster and more capable, particularly for demanding tasks and gaming.
BATTERY LIFE
Capacity3279mAh5000mAhThe Galaxy A55 has a larger battery, potentially offering much longer battery life, but this is also dependent on processor efficiency.
Charging18W fast charging25W fast chargingThe Galaxy A55 has a slightly faster charging capability. Neither is top-tier charging.
Charging Features15W MagSafe, 7.5W Qi wireless chargingNo wireless chargingThe iPhone 14 offers convenient wireless charging options that the A55 lacks.
CAMERA
Main Camera
Resolution12MP50MPThe A55 captures more detail with its 50MP sensor. Pixel binning may be used.
Aperturef/1.5f/1.8The iPhone 14 has a wider aperture, better in low-light conditions.
Sensor Size1/1.66"1/1.56"A slight difference in sensor size, with the A55 having a negligibly larger sensor.
Pixel Size1.90 µm1.00 µmThe iPhone 14 has larger pixels, allowing for better light gathering in low light conditions.
Selfie Camera
Resolution12MP32MPThe Galaxy A55 has a higher resolution selfie camera, for more detail.
Aperturef/1.9f/2.2The iPhone 14 has a slightly wider aperture for better low-light performance.
Wide Angle Lens
Resolution12MP13MPMinimal difference in resolution.
Aperturef/2.4f/2.2The Galaxy A55 has a wider aperture, but differences may be negligible.
Sensor Size1/2.55"1/3.06"The iPhone 14 has a larger sensor for wider angle shots.
Macro Lens
ResolutionN/A5MPThe Galaxy A55 has a dedicated macro lens that the iPhone 14 lacks.
Video Recording4K@60fps w/ HDR4K@30fps with EISThe iPhone 14 offers higher frame rate for smoother 4K video, but EIS is available on the Galaxy.
DxoMark ScoreMain: 133, Selfie: 144Main: 108The iPhone 14 scores significantly better in both main and selfie camera performance, indicating superior overall image and video quality.
SOFTWARE
OSiOS 16 (upgradable to iOS 18)Android 14 (upgradable to Android 18)iOS is known for its user-friendliness and tight ecosystem; Android offers more customization and open-source flexibility.
CONNECTIVITY
Wi-FiWi-Fi 6, Dual-BandWi-Fi 6, Dual-Band, Wi-Fi Direct, Wi-Fi DisplayBoth offer the same Wi-Fi standard. Galaxy A55 has some extra connectivity features.
Bluetooth5.3, LE, AAC5.3, A2DP, AVRCP, DIP, HFP, HID, HSP, MAP, PAN, OPP, PBAP/PAB, HOGP, APT-x, LDAC, Apt-x AdaptiveBoth have Bluetooth 5.3. The Galaxy A55 has additional codecs and profiles for compatibility with more devices.
SIMDual SIM (Nano + eSIM)Dual SIM (Nano + Nano/eSIM)Both offer dual SIM capabilities.
STORAGE
Internal Storage128/256/512 GB128/256 GBThe iPhone 14 offers more storage options at the top end. Both don't have expandable storage.
RAM6GB8/12GBThe Galaxy A55 offers more RAM for improved multitasking capabilities.
Expandable StorageNoNoNeither phone offers expandable storage via microSD.
AUDIO
Audio QualityDolby Atmos, Dolby Digital Plus, DTS/DTS X, Noise Cancellation, Stereo Speakers, 3 microphonesDolby Atmos, Hi-Res Audio, Stereo SpeakersThe iPhone 14 features a more complete suite of spatial audio features. The A55 offers Hi-Res Audio.
SECURITY
Security FeaturesBasic security featuresBasic fingerprint sensorThe A55 has a basic fingerprint sensor. The iPhone 14 relies primarily on Face ID.
BUILD QUALITY
Screen ProtectionUnknownCorning Gorilla Glass VictusThe Galaxy A55 has superior screen protection.
SENSORS
SensorsProximity, Accelerometer, Gyroscope, BarometerFingerprint, Accelerometer, Compass, Gyroscope, Barometer, Ultrasonic proximity virtualThe Galaxy A55 has a better array of sensors, including a fingerprint sensor.

2. Key Insights

  • iPhone 14 Strengths:
    • Superior Performance: The A15 Bionic chip offers significantly better performance, app loading, and gaming than the Galaxy A55.
    • Better Display Sharpness: Higher PPI for a crisper display.
    • Significantly Brighter Display: Much better for outdoor visibility.
    • Superior Camera Quality: The iPhone 14 has better overall image and video quality as measured by DxOMark.
    • Wireless Charging: The iPhone 14 supports both MagSafe and Qi wireless charging which is a massive user experience boost.
    • Enhanced Audio: A more comprehensive suite of spatial audio features and better voice capture capabilities.
  • Galaxy A55 Strengths:
    • Newer Phone: Launched more recently (March 2024 vs. September 2022).
    • Larger Screen: Larger display that's great for media consumption.
    • Smoother Display: 120Hz refresh rate for fluid animations.
    • Bigger Battery: Significantly larger battery for potentially longer life.
    • Faster Charging: The Galaxy A55 charges faster at 25W compared to the 18W of the iPhone.
    • Macro Lens: Offers a dedicated macro camera, absent on the iPhone 14.
    • More RAM: Offers higher RAM configurations, beneficial for multitasking.
    • Fingerprint Sensor: Comes with a more traditional fingerprint sensor for security.
    • Better Screen Protection: Offers better screen protection with Corning Gorilla Glass Victus.
  • Trade-offs:
    • iPhone 14: Smaller screen, no macro camera, worse refresh rate, no fingerprint sensor, shorter battery life, and slower charging.
    • Galaxy A55: Lower processing performance, less bright screen, lower camera quality.

3. User Profiles and Recommendations

  • iPhone 14 is Best For:
    • Users who prioritize performance and gaming.
    • Those who value camera quality over versatility.
    • Users who prefer a more compact phone.
    • Those invested in the Apple ecosystem and value wireless charging.
  • Galaxy A55 is Best For:
    • Users who want a bigger screen for media consumption.
    • Users who prioritize smoother scrolling and animations.
    • Those who prefer the flexibility of Android.
    • Those who want a longer battery life and a macro camera.
    • Users on a budget, likely offering better value for money.

4. Buying Decision Framework

Here are three questions to help you decide:

  1. Do you need top-tier performance and camera quality, or is a smooth experience with a larger screen enough? The iPhone 14 has vastly better performance, while the A55 prioritizes screen size and smoothness.
  2. How much do you care about battery life and charging speeds? The A55's larger battery and faster charging may be more important for some users.
  3. Are you deeply invested in the Apple ecosystem or do you prefer the customization and open nature of Android? Your existing ecosystem might heavily influence your choice.

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Gaming Enthusiast: The iPhone 14 is the clear choice due to its far superior performance.
  • Media Consumption: The Galaxy A55 is the better option with its larger, smoother display.
  • On-the-Go Photographer: The iPhone 14 is recommended for overall image quality, while the A55 has a more versatile set of lenses.
  • Budget-Conscious User: The Galaxy A55 likely provides better value, as Apple devices usually come with a higher price tag.

Final Choice:

If I were choosing, I'd lean towards the iPhone 14. While the Galaxy A55 offers several appealing features like a larger, smoother display and a potentially longer battery life, the sheer performance difference is too significant to ignore. As a tech journalist, I value responsiveness and the ability to effortlessly handle demanding tasks. The much brighter display is also a massive advantage for me, as I am often outside. While the lack of a macro lens and other features is noted, the iPhone's superior main camera, performance, and wireless charging are more aligned with my needs. The Apple ecosystem is also a factor in my personal preferences.

Ultimately, the best choice depends on individual priorities and needs. I hope this analysis provides you with a good understanding to make an informed decision.

Alex Griffin
Alex Griffin

Technology analyst specializing in mobile devices and consumer electronics.

Core Expertise

  • Mobile technology analysis
  • Consumer electronics evaluation
  • Technical specification interpretation
  • User experience insights

Professional Mission Empowering readers to make informed technology decisions by transforming intricate specifications into understandable, practical guidance.

Demystifying technology, one device at a time.