Apple iPhone 12 vs Xiaomi Redmi Note 10 - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date October 23, 2020 March 16, 2021
Release Year 2020 2021

Physical

Volume 77.62 cm³ 99.25 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.72 "/g 3.6 "/g
Weight 164 g 178.8 g
Height 146.7 mm 160.5 mm
Width 71.5 mm 74.5 mm
Thickness 7.4 mm 8.3 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Black
  • Red
  • Blue
  • White
  • Green
  • Purple
  • Shadow Black (Onyx Gray)
  • Frost White (Pebble White)
  • Aqua Green (Lake Green)

Display

Screen Size 6.1 " 6.43 "
Resolution 1170 x 2532 1080 x 2400
Aspect Ratio 19.5:9 20:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 87.1 % 83.5 %
Pixel Density 460 PPI 409 PPI
Refresh Rate N/A N/A
Typical Brightness N/A 450 nits
HBM Brightness 625 nits N/A
Peak Brightness 1200 nits 1100 nits

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 75.65 mAh/in² 120.93 mAh/in²
Battery Density 36.27 mAh/cm³ 50.38 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 2815 mAh 5000 mAh
NFC Support Yes No
Chipset Apple A14 Bionic (5 nm) Qualcomm SDM678 Snapdragon 678 (11 nm)
CPU Hexa-core (2x3.1 GHz Firestorm + 4x1.8 GHz Icestorm) Octa-core (2x2.2 GHz Kryo 460 Gold & 6x1.7 GHz Kryo 460 Silver)
GPU Apple GPU (4-core graphics) Adreno 612

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 2.0
OTG Support
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features Lightning 2.0 USB Type-C 2.0

Software

Operating System iOS Android
Initial OS Version 14.1 11
Maximum OS Version 18 12

Comparison Summary

1. Specifications Comparison

Design

FeatureApple iPhone 12Xiaomi Redmi Note 10Practical Impact
Dimensions146.7 × 71.5 × 7.4 mm160.5 × 74.5 × 8.3 mmiPhone 12 is more pocketable and easier to handle with one hand. Redmi Note 10 is larger, which may be preferable for media consumption.
Weight164g178.8giPhone 12 is noticeably lighter, which enhances comfort during prolonged use.
Build Quality (Screen Protection)UnknownCorning Gorilla Glass 3Redmi Note 10 likely offers better scratch and shatter resistance for the display.

Display

FeatureApple iPhone 12Xiaomi Redmi Note 10Practical Impact
Size6.1"6.43"Redmi Note 10 offers a more immersive viewing experience for movies, games, and reading.
Resolution1170x25321080x2400iPhone 12 has a sharper display, resulting in finer details and clearer text.
Pixel Density460 PPI409 PPIiPhone 12 offers a visibly crisper image, especially noticeable with small fonts and detailed graphics.
TechnologyOLEDAMOLEDBoth offer excellent contrast and vibrant colors. Differences are subtle and depend on calibration.
Brightness1200 nits1100 nitsiPhone 12 is slightly more visible in direct sunlight.
Refresh Rate60Hz60HzBoth have standard refresh rates, resulting in identical smoothness during general use.

Performance

FeatureApple iPhone 12Xiaomi Redmi Note 10Practical Impact
ChipsetApple A14 Bionic (5 nm)Qualcomm SDM678 Snapdragon 678 (11 nm)iPhone 12 offers significantly faster app loading, smoother multitasking, and better gaming performance. It is also more future-proof.
AnTuTu Score1,083,947277,254iPhone 12 provides a substantially snappier and more responsive user experience across all tasks.
GPUApple GPU (4-core graphics)Adreno 612iPhone 12 provides superior graphics performance, important for gaming and graphically intensive apps.
RAM4 GB4 GB or 6 GBThe 6GB RAM option on the Redmi Note 10 allows for better multitasking if you open many apps at once.

Camera

FeatureApple iPhone 12Xiaomi Redmi Note 10Practical Impact
Main Camera12MP, f/1.6, 1/2.55", 1.4µm48MP, f/1.79, 1/2", 0.8µmRedmi Note 10 captures more detail in well-lit conditions. iPhone 12's wider aperture may offer better low-light performance, but the larger pixel size of the iPhone generally leads to better low light performance.
Wide-Angle Lens12MP, f/2.48MP, f/2.2iPhone 12 captures higher resolution wide-angle shots, resulting in more detail. Redmi Note 10 has a wider aperture, which can offer slightly better performance in low light conditions.
Selfie Camera12MP, f/2.213MP, f/2.45Redmi Note 10 captures slightly more detail. iPhone 12's wider aperture can lead to better low-light selfies.
Portrait Mode (Depth)N/A2MP, f/2.4Redmi Note 10 can produce a more pronounced background blur in portrait mode. The iPhone 12 achieves this with software.
Macro LensN/A2MP, f/2.4Redmi Note 10 allows for close-up photography of small subjects.
Video RecordingUp to 4K@60fps with HDRUp to 4K@30fpsiPhone 12 offers smoother video recording and HDR for enhanced dynamic range.
Video StabilizationYesNoiPhone 12 delivers smoother, more stable videos, particularly when shooting handheld.
DxOMark Score (Mobile)117N/AiPhone 12 provides better overall image quality in both photos and videos.

Battery

FeatureApple iPhone 12Xiaomi Redmi Note 10Practical Impact
Capacity2815mAh5000mAhRedmi Note 10 offers significantly longer battery life, ideal for heavy users.
Charging20W33WRedmi Note 10 charges faster, reducing downtime.
Wireless Charging15W (MagSafe), 7.5W (Qi)N/AiPhone 12 offers convenient wireless charging options.
Reverse ChargingN/AYesRedmi Note 10 can be used to charge other devices.

Other

FeatureApple iPhone 12Xiaomi Redmi Note 10Practical Impact
Expandable StorageNoNoNeither phone allows for adding more storage with a microSD card.
Operating SystemiOS 14.1 (Upgradable)Android 11 (Upgradable)iPhone 12 offers a different user experience, stronger privacy features, and longer software support. Android offers more customization and open-source flexibility.
Security FeaturesBasicSide-mounted Fingerprint SensorRedmi Note 10 offers a physical fingerprint sensor for quick and reliable unlocking.

2. Key Differences Analysis

Apple iPhone 12 Advantages:

  • Performance: Significantly faster processor and GPU for smoother multitasking, gaming, and overall responsiveness.
  • Display: Sharper and slightly brighter display for a more visually pleasing experience.
  • Camera: Superior video recording capabilities with stabilization and higher DxOMark score indicating better image quality.
  • Software Ecosystem: Access to iOS ecosystem, known for its user-friendliness, strong privacy features, and long-term software updates.
  • Wireless Charging: Convenient MagSafe and Qi wireless charging options.
  • Build Quality: Premium design and materials.

Practical Implications: The iPhone 12 is better for users who prioritize performance, camera quality, and a seamless software experience.

Xiaomi Redmi Note 10 Advantages:

  • Battery Life: Significantly larger battery provides much longer usage time.
  • Charging Speed: Faster charging replenishes the battery more quickly.
  • Price: Typically more affordable, offering better value for budget-conscious buyers.
  • Additional Camera Lenses: Dedicated macro and depth sensors offer more versatility in photography.
  • Fingerprint Sensor: Physical fingerprint sensor for quick and reliable unlocking.
  • Reverse Charging: Can be used to charge other devices.

Practical Implications: The Redmi Note 10 is better for users who prioritize battery life, affordability, and camera versatility.

Significant Trade-offs:

  • Choosing the iPhone 12 means sacrificing significantly longer battery life for superior performance and camera quality.
  • Choosing the Redmi Note 10 means accepting lower performance and camera capabilities in exchange for exceptional battery life and a lower price.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Apple iPhone 12:

  • Ideal User: Professionals, content creators, and users who demand top-tier performance, camera quality, and a seamless software experience.
  • Use Cases:
    • Shooting high-quality videos for vlogging or social media.
    • Playing graphically intensive games.
    • Running demanding apps for work or creative tasks.
    • Benefitting from long-term software support and security updates.

Xiaomi Redmi Note 10:

  • Ideal User: Students, budget-conscious users, and individuals who prioritize long battery life and affordability.
  • Use Cases:
    • Daily communication and social media browsing.
    • Watching videos and streaming content for extended periods.
    • Casual gaming.
    • Occasional photography with decent image quality.

4. Decision Framework

Key Questions for Buyers:

  1. What is your budget? The Redmi Note 10 is considerably more affordable.
  2. How important is performance to you? If you need a fast and responsive phone for demanding tasks, the iPhone 12 is the better choice.
  3. How much do you value battery life? If you need a phone that can last all day or even two days on a single charge, the Redmi Note 10 is the clear winner.

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Scenario 1: Student on a budget: Redmi Note 10 - Offers excellent value with long battery life and decent performance for everyday tasks.
  • Scenario 2: Professional photographer/videographer: iPhone 12 - Provides superior camera capabilities and processing power for professional-quality results.
  • Scenario 3: Gamer: iPhone 12 - Delivers the best gaming performance with its powerful processor and GPU.
  • Scenario 4: Frequent traveler: Redmi Note 10 - Long battery life ensures you stay connected throughout your journey.

What I would choose and why:

I would choose the Apple iPhone 12. While the Redmi Note 10's impressive battery life and affordability are tempting, the iPhone 12's superior performance, significantly better camera quality (especially for video), and seamless iOS ecosystem outweigh those advantages for my specific needs. I prioritize having a phone that can handle demanding tasks, capture high-quality photos and videos, and receive long-term software updates. The smaller size of the iPhone 12 is also a plus for portability. While the battery life is a compromise, I'm willing to manage with more frequent charging for the benefits the iPhone 12 offers.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

Key Strengths:

  • Mobile technology analysis
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Bridging technical complexity with engaging, accessible narratives.