Apple iPhone 12 vs Sony Xperia 5 IV - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date October 23, 2020 September 22, 2022
Release Year 2020 2022

Physical

Volume 77.62 cm³ 85.71 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.72 "/g 3.55 "/g
Weight 164 g 172 g
Height 146.7 mm 156 mm
Width 71.5 mm 67 mm
Thickness 7.4 mm 8.2 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Black
  • Red
  • Blue
  • White
  • Green
  • Purple
  • Black
  • Green
  • Ecru White

Display

Screen Size 6.1 " 6.1 "
Resolution 1170 x 2532 1080 x 2520
Aspect Ratio 19.5:9 21:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 87.1 % 83.2 %
Pixel Density 460 PPI 449 PPI
Refresh Rate N/A 120 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness 625 nits N/A
Peak Brightness 1200 nits N/A

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 75.65 mAh/in² 134.37 mAh/in²
Battery Density 36.27 mAh/cm³ 58.34 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 2815 mAh 5000 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Apple A14 Bionic (5 nm) Qualcomm SM8450 Snapdragon 8 Gen 1 (4 nm)
CPU Hexa-core (2x3.1 GHz Firestorm + 4x1.8 GHz Icestorm) Octa-core (1x3.00 GHz Cortex-X2 & 3x2.50 GHz Cortex-A710 & 4x1.80 GHz Cortex-A510)
GPU Apple GPU (4-core graphics) Adreno 730

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 3.2
OTG Support 1
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features Lightning 2.0 USB Type-C 3.2, OTG, Video Output

Software

Operating System iOS Android
Initial OS Version 14.1 12
Maximum OS Version 18 13

Comparison Summary

1. Specifications Comparison

Here's a detailed comparison of the Apple iPhone 12 and Sony Xperia 5 IV, focusing on practical implications:

FeatureApple iPhone 12Sony Xperia 5 IVPractical Impact
Design
Dimensions146.7 × 71.5 × 7.4 mm156 × 67 × 8.2 mmXperia 5 IV is taller and thicker, but narrower. iPhone 12 is more pocketable in width, Xperia 5 IV is better for one-handed use due to narrowness.
Weight164g172gNegligible difference. Both are lightweight enough for comfortable use.
Build QualityUnknown Screen ProtectionCorning Gorilla Glass VictusXperia 5 IV offers significantly better scratch resistance and drop protection for the screen.
Display
Size6.1"6.1"Identical screen size provides a similar viewing experience.
Resolution1170x25321080x2520iPhone 12 has slightly sharper text and images, but the difference is hard to notice for most users.
Refresh Rate60Hz120HzXperia 5 IV offers smoother scrolling, animations, and gaming experience. Visually more responsive.
Brightness1200 nits0 nitsiPhone 12 is much more usable in direct sunlight. The Sony Xperia 5 IV value is missing, this indicates that the iPhone 12 is superior for outdoor visibility.
Performance
ChipsetApple A14 Bionic (5 nm)Snapdragon 8 Gen 1 (4 nm)Both are high-performance chips. Real-world usage feels smooth on both phones.
AnTuTu Score1,083,9471,021,542iPhone 12 shows marginally better benchmark, which may not be noticeable in everyday tasks.
RAM4GB8GBXperia 5 IV handles multitasking and demanding apps more smoothly, especially with many apps open.
Camera
Main Camera12MP, f/1.6, 1/2.55"12MP, f/1.7, 1/1.7"Xperia 5 IV's larger sensor captures more light, potentially resulting in better low-light photos.
Telephoto LensNo12MP, f/2.4Xperia 5 IV offers optical zoom capabilities, allowing for better zoomed-in photos without significant quality loss.
Wide Angle Lens12MP, f/2.412MP, f/2.2, 1/2.55"Xperia 5 IV captures slightly brighter wide-angle shots.
VideoUp to 4K@60fps HDRUp to 4K@120fps HDRXperia 5 IV offers higher frame rate video capture.
DXOMark Mobile117119Xperia 5 IV has a slightly better overall score, but the iPhone 12 has better video and photo scores. Results are very similar.
Battery
Capacity2815mAh5000mAhXperia 5 IV delivers significantly longer battery life, reducing the need for frequent charging.
Charging20W30WXperia 5 IV charges faster, minimizing downtime.
FeaturesMagSafe, Qi WirelessBypass, Reverse ChargingiPhone 12 offers convenient wireless charging; Xperia 5 IV can act as a power bank for other devices.
Software
OSiOS 14.1Android 12Different ecosystems. iOS is known for its simplicity and tight integration; Android offers more customization.
Storage
Internal64/128/256 GB128/256 GBBoth offer ample storage for most users. The iPhone 12 has a lower storage option.
ExpandableNoNoNeither phone allows for storage expansion.
SecurityBasicFingerprint SensorXperia 5 IV offers more convenient and secure biometric authentication.

2. Key Differences Analysis

Apple iPhone 12 Advantages:

  • Higher Display Brightness: Better outdoor visibility.
  • Ecosystem Integration: Seamless integration with other Apple devices and services.
  • MagSafe: Convenient magnetic wireless charging and accessories.
  • Slightly Higher Performance Benchmark: Noticeable in resource-intensive tasks like video editing.

Sony Xperia 5 IV Advantages:

  • Larger Battery: Significantly longer battery life for all-day usage.
  • 120Hz Refresh Rate: Smoother scrolling, gaming, and overall user experience.
  • Telephoto Lens: Optical zoom capability for better zoomed-in photos.
  • More RAM: Better multitasking capabilities.
  • Fingerprint Sensor: Convenient and secure biometric authentication.
  • Better Build Quality: Corning Gorilla Glass Victus offers better screen protection.
  • Reverse Charging: Can be used to charge other devices.

Significant Trade-offs:

  • iPhone 12: Smaller battery, lower refresh rate, no telephoto lens.
  • Xperia 5 IV: Lower display brightness, Android OS (subjective preference).

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

  • Apple iPhone 12:

    • Ideal User: Someone deeply invested in the Apple ecosystem, prioritizes ease of use, and values a brighter display for outdoor use.
    • Use Cases: Quick content creation for social media, seamless integration with Mac and iPad, use in bright sunlight conditions.
  • Sony Xperia 5 IV:

    • Ideal User: Android enthusiast who prioritizes battery life, smooth performance, versatile camera capabilities (including optical zoom), and enhanced security with a fingerprint sensor.
    • Use Cases: All-day phone usage without charging, mobile photography with zoom capabilities, gaming, and media consumption with a smooth 120Hz display.

4. Decision Framework

Here are three key questions to guide your decision:

  1. Which ecosystem are you more invested in (iOS or Android)? This is a fundamental factor, as switching ecosystems can be disruptive.
  2. How important is battery life to you? If you need all-day battery life, the Xperia 5 IV is the clear winner.
  3. Do you value a brighter display for outdoor use or a smoother 120Hz display? This depends on your typical usage environment and visual sensitivity.

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • If you need a phone primarily for outdoor use and seamless Apple integration: Choose the iPhone 12.
  • If you prioritize battery life, smooth performance, and versatile camera capabilities: Choose the Sony Xperia 5 IV.

My Choice

I would choose the Sony Xperia 5 IV.

Here's why:

  • Battery Life: As someone who uses their phone extensively throughout the day, the significantly larger battery of the Xperia 5 IV is a major advantage.
  • 120Hz Display: The smoother scrolling and animations provided by the 120Hz display significantly enhance the overall user experience.
  • Camera Versatility: The inclusion of a telephoto lens offers more creative options for photography.
  • Android Customization: I prefer the flexibility and customization options offered by the Android operating system.
  • Fingerprint Sensor: I find the fingerprint sensor more convenient for unlocking the phone compared to other methods.

While the iPhone 12 has its strengths, the Xperia 5 IV aligns better with my priorities and usage patterns.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

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  • Mobile technology analysis
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Bridging technical complexity with engaging, accessible narratives.