Apple iPhone 12 vs Sony Xperia 1 III - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date October 23, 2020 August 25, 2021
Release Year 2020 2021

Physical

Volume 77.62 cm³ 96.06 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.72 "/g 3.49 "/g
Weight 164 g 186 g
Height 146.7 mm 165 mm
Width 71.5 mm 71 mm
Thickness 7.4 mm 8.2 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Black
  • Red
  • Blue
  • White
  • Green
  • Purple
  • Frosted Black
  • Frosted Gray
  • Frosted Purple

Display

Screen Size 6.1 " 6.5 "
Resolution 1170 x 2532 1644 x 3840
Aspect Ratio 19.5:9 21:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 87.1 % 84.2 %
Pixel Density 460 PPI 643 PPI
Refresh Rate N/A 120 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness 625 nits N/A
Peak Brightness 1200 nits N/A

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 75.65 mAh/in² 106.51 mAh/in²
Battery Density 36.27 mAh/cm³ 46.84 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 2815 mAh 4500 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Apple A14 Bionic (5 nm) Qualcomm SM8350 Snapdragon 888 5G (5 nm)
CPU Hexa-core (2x3.1 GHz Firestorm + 4x1.8 GHz Icestorm) Octa-core (1x2.84 GHz Cortex-X1 & 3x2.42 GHz Cortex-A78 & 4x1.80 GHz Cortex-A55)
GPU Apple GPU (4-core graphics) Adreno 660

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 3.1
OTG Support 1
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features Lightning 2.0 USB Type-C 3.1, OTG, Video Output

Software

Operating System iOS Android
Initial OS Version 14.1 11
Maximum OS Version 18 13

Comparison Summary

Smartphone Comparison: Apple iPhone 12 vs. Sony Xperia 1 III

1. Specifications Comparison

Design

FeatureApple iPhone 12Sony Xperia 1 IIIPractical Impact
Dimensions146.7 × 71.5 × 7.4 mm165 × 71 × 8.2 mmXperia 1 III is taller and thicker, potentially less comfortable for one-handed use.
Weight164g186giPhone 12 is noticeably lighter, better for extended use and portability.
Build Quality (Screen Protection)UnknownCorning Gorilla Glass VictusXperia 1 III offers superior scratch and drop resistance on the screen.

Display

FeatureApple iPhone 12Sony Xperia 1 IIIPractical Impact
Size6.1"6.5"Xperia 1 III provides a larger viewing area for media consumption and multitasking.
Resolution1170x25321644x3840Xperia 1 III has significantly sharper images and text due to higher pixel density.
Pixel Density (PPI)460643Noticeably sharper display on the Xperia 1 III, especially for detailed content.
TechnologyOLEDOLEDBoth offer excellent contrast and color accuracy.
Refresh Rate60Hz120HzXperia 1 III provides smoother scrolling, animations, and gaming experience.
Brightness (nits)12000iPhone 12 has significantly better outdoor visibility in bright sunlight.

Performance

FeatureApple iPhone 12Sony Xperia 1 IIIPractical Impact
ChipsetApple A14 Bionic (5 nm)Qualcomm SM8350 Snapdragon 888 5G (5 nm)A14 Bionic offers very fast performance and optimized power efficiency, while Snapdragon 888 is also very capable, particularly for Android gaming.
AnTuTu Score1,083,947889,100iPhone 12 benchmarks slightly higher, indicating potentially snappier performance in some tasks, although real-world difference may be minor.
GPUApple GPU (4-core graphics)Adreno 660Both GPUs are high-end and suitable for demanding games and graphics-intensive applications.
RAM4 GB12 GBXperia 1 III allows for significantly more apps to be kept open in the background without performance degradation, better for heavy multitasking.

Camera

FeatureApple iPhone 12Sony Xperia 1 IIIPractical Impact
Main Camera Resolution12MP12MPSimilar resolution, image quality depends on sensor quality and software processing.
Main Camera Aperturef/1.6f/1.7iPhone 12 has a slightly wider aperture, potentially better low-light performance.
Telephoto LensNoYes (12MP)Xperia 1 III offers optical zoom capabilities for capturing distant subjects without significant quality loss.
Ultrawide LensYes (12MP)Yes (12MP)Both offer ultrawide lenses for capturing expansive scenes.
Selfie Camera Resolution12MP8MPiPhone 12 captures more detailed selfies.
Video RecordingUp to 4K@60fpsUp to 4K@120fpsXperia 1 III can record slow-motion video at a higher frame rate.
DXOMark (Mobile)117105iPhone 12 generally scores better in camera tests.

Battery

FeatureApple iPhone 12Sony Xperia 1 IIIPractical Impact
Capacity2815mAh4500mAhXperia 1 III provides significantly longer battery life under typical usage.
Charging20W30WXperia 1 III charges faster.
Wireless Charging15W (MagSafe), 7.5W (Qi)NoiPhone 12 offers convenient wireless charging options.
Battery FeaturesBypass ChargingXperia 1 III allows direct power to the system without charging the battery, which is useful while gaming.

Other

FeatureApple iPhone 12Sony Xperia 1 IIIPractical Impact
Operating SystemiOS 14.1 (Upgradable)Android 11 (Upgradable)Different OS ecosystems with distinct user interfaces, app availability, and privacy features.
Expandable StorageNoNoLimited storage if you need to store a lot of media.
AudioDolby Atmos, Dolby Digital PlusDolby Atmos, Hi-Res AudioXperia 1 III offers Hi-Res Audio support for audiophiles.
SecurityBasic security featuresSide-mounted fingerprint sensorXperia 1 III provides convenient biometric authentication.
GPSGPS, A-GPS, GLONASS, Beidou, QZSS, GalileoGPS, A-GPS, GLONASS, Beidou, QZSS, Galileo, GPS (L1+L5), Galileo (E1+E5a)More accurate location tracking on the Xperia 1 III.

2. Key Differences Analysis

Apple iPhone 12 Advantages:

  • Lighter and More Compact: Easier to handle and carry.
  • Brighter Display: Better outdoor visibility.
  • Slightly Faster Performance: Top-tier performance in benchmarks, potentially snappier in some tasks.
  • Wireless Charging: Convenient charging options with MagSafe.
  • Better Selfie Camera: Captures more detailed selfies.
  • Higher DXOMark Score: Better overall camera score.

Sony Xperia 1 III Advantages:

  • Larger Display: More immersive viewing experience.
  • Higher Resolution Display: Sharper images and text.
  • 120Hz Refresh Rate: Smoother scrolling and animations.
  • Larger Battery: Significantly longer battery life.
  • Telephoto Lens: Optical zoom capability.
  • More RAM: Better multitasking.
  • Fingerprint Sensor: Convenient biometric security.
  • Hi-Res Audio Support: Superior audio quality for audiophiles.
  • Bypass Charging: Great for gaming sessions.

Trade-offs:

  • iPhone 12: Trade larger battery and telephoto lens for a more compact design and potentially faster performance.
  • Xperia 1 III: Trade compact design and slightly brighter display for larger display, better battery, and enhanced camera capabilities with telephoto lens.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Apple iPhone 12 Ideal User:

  • Everyday User: Value portability, ease of use, and integration with the Apple ecosystem.
  • Social Media Enthusiast: Prioritizes taking selfies and sharing content quickly.

Use Cases:

  • Quickly capturing and sharing photos on social media.
  • Consuming media in well-lit environments.
  • Users already invested in the Apple ecosystem.

Sony Xperia 1 III Ideal User:

  • Media Consumer: Enjoys watching videos, playing games, and appreciates a high-quality display.
  • Photography Enthusiast: Values a versatile camera system with optical zoom and manual controls.
  • Audiophile: Appreciates high-resolution audio playback.
  • Gamers: benefits from Bypass charging and high refresh rate.

Use Cases:

  • Watching movies and videos on a large, high-resolution display.
  • Taking photos and videos in various scenarios using the versatile camera system.
  • Listening to high-quality audio through headphones.
  • Playing graphically demanding games.

4. Decision Framework

Here are three key questions to help buyers decide:

  1. What is your primary use case? (e.g., Social media, gaming, photography, everyday tasks)
  2. What is more important: Portability or Battery Life?
  3. Do you prefer iOS or Android?

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Social Media Focused, Portability Matters: Choose the iPhone 12.
  • Media Consumption, Battery Life is Key: Choose the Sony Xperia 1 III.
  • Versatile Camera and High-Quality Audio are Priorities: Choose the Sony Xperia 1 III.

My Choice

If I were to choose between these two phones, I would pick the Sony Xperia 1 III.

Here's Why:

  • Media Consumption: The larger, higher-resolution 120Hz display is a huge win for watching videos, browsing content, and gaming.
  • Battery Life: The significantly larger battery capacity addresses one of my biggest concerns with smartphone usage.
  • Versatile Camera System: The inclusion of a telephoto lens gives me more flexibility when capturing photos, and I appreciate the manual camera controls and the potential for high-quality images.
  • Android Ecosystem: I am more comfortable in the Android environment.

While the iPhone 12 has its strengths (particularly its lighter weight and slightly better performance), the Xperia 1 III aligns more closely with my specific needs and preferences. I value display quality, battery life, and camera versatility over absolute portability and brand loyalty.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

Key Strengths:

  • Mobile technology analysis
  • Digital media communication
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Bridging technical complexity with engaging, accessible narratives.