Apple iPhone 12 vs Samsung Galaxy Z Fold5 - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date October 23, 2020 August 11, 2023
Release Year 2020 2023

Physical

Volume 77.62 cm³ 122.74 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.72 "/g 3 "/g
Weight 164 g 253 g
Height 146.7 mm 154.9 mm
Width 71.5 mm 129.9 mm
Thickness 7.4 mm 6.1 mm
Foldable Design No Yes
Available Colors
  • Black
  • Red
  • Blue
  • White
  • Green
  • Purple
  • Blue
  • Phantom Black
  • Gray
  • Cream
  • Icy Blue

Display

Screen Size 6.1 " 7.6 "
Resolution 1170 x 2532 1812 x 2176
Aspect Ratio 19.5:9 16:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 87.1 % 91.1 %
Pixel Density 460 PPI 373 PPI
Refresh Rate N/A 120 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness 625 nits N/A
Peak Brightness 1200 nits N/A

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 75.65 mAh/in² 76.18 mAh/in²
Battery Density 36.27 mAh/cm³ 35.85 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 2815 mAh 4400 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Apple A14 Bionic (5 nm) Qualcomm SM8550-AC Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 (4 nm)
CPU Hexa-core (2x3.1 GHz Firestorm + 4x1.8 GHz Icestorm) Octa-core (1x3.36 GHz Cortex-X3 & 2x2.8 GHz Cortex-A715 & 2x2.8 GHz Cortex-A710 & 3x2.0 GHz Cortex-A510)
GPU Apple GPU (4-core graphics) Adreno 740

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 3.2
OTG Support 1
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features Lightning 2.0 USB Type-C 3.2, OTG

Software

Operating System iOS Android
Initial OS Version 14.1 13
Maximum OS Version 18 17

Comparison Summary

1. Specifications Comparison

Design

FeatureApple iPhone 12Samsung Galaxy Z Fold5Practical Impact
Form FactorStandardFoldableZ Fold5: Larger screen real estate when unfolded, more portable when folded. iPhone 12: More pocketable in general.
Dimensions146.7 × 71.5 × 7.4 mm154.9 × 129.9 × 6.1 mm (Unfolded)Z Fold5: Bulkier when folded, wider when unfolded, thinner. iPhone 12: Easier to hold and use one-handed.
Weight164g253giPhone 12: Significantly lighter, more comfortable for extended use. Z Fold5: Noticeably heavier, may cause fatigue during prolonged use.
Build Quality (Screen Protection)UnknownCorning Gorilla Glass Victus 2Z Fold5: More resistant to scratches and drops on the external screen.

Display

FeatureApple iPhone 12Samsung Galaxy Z Fold5Practical Impact
Size6.1"7.6" (Unfolded)Z Fold5: Offers a tablet-like experience for media consumption, gaming, and productivity. iPhone 12: More compact and manageable for everyday tasks.
Resolution1170x25321812x2176Z Fold5: Sharper and more detailed visuals on the larger screen.
Pixel Density (PPI)460373iPhone 12: Noticeably sharper text and images on the smaller screen.
TechnologyOLEDUnknowniPhone 12: Likely better contrast, color accuracy, and energy efficiency compared to a standard LCD. Assuming Z Fold 5 is using AMOLED, it would have similar characteristics.
Refresh Rate60Hz120HzZ Fold5: Smoother scrolling, animations, and gaming experience.
Brightness1200 nits0 nitsiPhone 12: Better outdoor visibility in bright sunlight. Missing Z Fold 5 Value inhibits a fair comparison.

Performance

FeatureApple iPhone 12Samsung Galaxy Z Fold5Practical Impact
ChipsetApple A14 Bionic (5 nm)Qualcomm SM8550-AC Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 (4 nm)Z Fold5: Generally faster app loading, smoother multitasking, and better gaming performance.
AnTuTu Score1,083,9471,538,914Z Fold5: Higher benchmark score suggests better overall performance.
GPUApple GPU (4-core graphics)Adreno 740Z Fold5: More powerful graphics processing for demanding games and graphics-intensive applications.
RAM4 GB12 GBZ Fold5: Significantly better multitasking capabilities, smoother performance with multiple apps open.

Camera

FeatureApple iPhone 12Samsung Galaxy Z Fold5Practical Impact
Main Camera12MP, f/1.6, 1/2.55" sensor50MP, f/1.8, 1/1.57" sensorZ Fold5: Higher resolution for more detailed photos, especially in good lighting. Larger sensor potentially better low-light performance.
Telephoto LensNone10MP, f/2.4Z Fold5: Offers optical zoom capabilities for capturing distant subjects without significant quality loss.
Ultrawide Lens12MP, f/2.412MP, f/2.2Z Fold5: Slightly wider aperture for better low-light performance in ultrawide shots.
Selfie Camera12MP, f/2.210MP, f/2.2iPhone 12: Slightly higher resolution for selfies.
Video RecordingUp to 4K 60fpsUp to 8K 30fpsZ Fold5: Offers higher resolution video recording for professional-grade content creation.
DXOMark (Mobile)117 (Photo: 127, Video: 130)128 (Photo: 127, Video: 123)Z Fold5: Higher overall score, similar photo performance, slightly weaker video compared to iPhone 12.

Battery

FeatureApple iPhone 12Samsung Galaxy Z Fold5Practical Impact
Capacity2815mAh4400mAhZ Fold5: Potentially longer battery life due to larger capacity, but depends on usage patterns and software optimization.
Charging20W Fast Charging25W Fast ChargingZ Fold5: Slightly faster charging speeds.
Wireless Charging15W (MagSafe), 7.5W (Qi)15WBoth: Similar wireless charging capabilities.
Other FeaturesAdapter sold separatelyReverse wireless chargingZ Fold5: Can be used to wirelessly charge other devices, like earbuds or smartwatches. iPhone 12: Requires separate purchase of fast charger.

2. Key Differences Analysis

Apple iPhone 12 Advantages:

  • More Compact and Lighter: Easier to carry and use one-handed.
  • Potentially Sharper Display: Higher pixel density provides sharper visuals.
  • Ecosystem Integration: Seamless integration with other Apple devices and services.
  • Better Outdoor Visibility: Higher display brightness for sunny conditions.

Samsung Galaxy Z Fold5 Advantages:

  • Foldable Design: Offers a larger screen for immersive experiences and increased productivity.
  • More Powerful Performance: Faster processor, more RAM, and a better GPU for demanding tasks and gaming.
  • Versatile Camera System: Includes a telephoto lens and high-resolution main sensor for various shooting scenarios.
  • Larger Battery: Potentially longer battery life.
  • Reverse Wireless Charging: Can charge other devices wirelessly.
  • Newer Technology: Supports Wi-Fi 7 and Bluetooth 5.2

Significant Trade-offs:

  • iPhone 12: Smaller screen, less powerful hardware, older technology.
  • Z Fold5: Higher price, bulkier and heavier design, potentially less pocketable.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Ideal Users for Apple iPhone 12:

  • Users who prioritize portability and ease of use.
  • Individuals deeply invested in the Apple ecosystem.
  • Users who need a reliable phone for everyday tasks and occasional media consumption.
  • Price-conscious buyers looking for a more affordable option.

Specific Use Cases for iPhone 12:

  • Daily commuting and errands.
  • Casual photography and social media sharing.
  • Video calls and basic productivity tasks.

Ideal Users for Samsung Galaxy Z Fold5:

  • Power users who need a large screen for productivity and multitasking.
  • Gamers and media enthusiasts who want an immersive experience.
  • Professionals who need a versatile device for work and entertainment.
  • Early adopters who appreciate cutting-edge technology.

Specific Use Cases for Z Fold5:

  • Multitasking with multiple apps simultaneously.
  • Reading and editing documents on the go.
  • Playing graphics-intensive games.
  • Watching movies and videos on a large screen.
  • Presentations and meetings.

4. Decision Framework

Key Questions for Buyers:

  1. What is your budget? The Z Fold5 is significantly more expensive.
  2. How important is portability? The iPhone 12 is much easier to carry.
  3. What do you primarily use your phone for? The Z Fold5 excels at productivity and media, while the iPhone 12 is suitable for everyday tasks.

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Budget-conscious user who needs a reliable phone for daily tasks: Apple iPhone 12.
  • User who values portability and ecosystem integration: Apple iPhone 12.
  • User who wants a large screen for productivity and entertainment: Samsung Galaxy Z Fold5.
  • Power user who needs the best possible performance and features: Samsung Galaxy Z Fold5.

My Choice

If I were to choose between these two phones, I would pick the Samsung Galaxy Z Fold5. Although the iPhone 12 has its strengths in portability and ecosystem integration, the Z Fold5 offers a more compelling experience for my personal needs. The larger screen is a significant advantage for reading, multitasking, and watching videos, and the performance boost ensures a smoother and more responsive experience. While the price is higher and the device is bulkier, the benefits of the foldable form factor and enhanced capabilities outweigh these drawbacks for my use case.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

Key Strengths:

  • Mobile technology analysis
  • Digital media communication
  • Technical storytelling
  • User-centric technology insights

Bridging technical complexity with engaging, accessible narratives.