Apple iPhone 12 vs Samsung Galaxy Z Fold3 5G - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date October 23, 2020 August 27, 2021
Release Year 2020 2021

Physical

Volume 77.62 cm³ 129.7 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.72 "/g 2.8 "/g
Weight 164 g 271 g
Height 146.7 mm 158.2 mm
Width 71.5 mm 128.1 mm
Thickness 7.4 mm 6.4 mm
Foldable Design No Yes
Available Colors
  • Black
  • Red
  • Blue
  • White
  • Green
  • Purple
  • Phantom Black
  • Phantom Silver
  • Phantom Green
  • Thom Browne Edition
  • Wooyoungmi Edition

Display

Screen Size 6.1 " 7.6 "
Resolution 1170 x 2532 1768 x 2208
Aspect Ratio 19.5:9 16:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 87.1 % 89.7 %
Pixel Density 460 PPI 374 PPI
Refresh Rate N/A 120 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness 625 nits N/A
Peak Brightness 1200 nits 1200 nits

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 75.65 mAh/in² 76.18 mAh/in²
Battery Density 36.27 mAh/cm³ 33.92 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 2815 mAh 4400 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Apple A14 Bionic (5 nm) Qualcomm SM8350 Snapdragon 888 5G (5 nm)
CPU Hexa-core (2x3.1 GHz Firestorm + 4x1.8 GHz Icestorm) Octa-core (1x2.84 GHz Cortex-X1 & 3x2.42 GHz Cortex-A78 & 4x1.80 GHz Cortex-A55)
GPU Apple GPU (4-core graphics) Adreno 660

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 3.2
OTG Support
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features Lightning 2.0 USB Type-C 3.2

Software

Operating System iOS Android
Initial OS Version 14.1 11
Maximum OS Version 18 15

Comparison Summary

1. Specifications Comparison

Design

FeatureApple iPhone 12Samsung Galaxy Z Fold3 5GPractical Impact
Form FactorStandardFoldableZ Fold3 offers a tablet-sized screen in a phone format. iPhone 12 is a standard, pocketable phone.
Dimensions146.7 × 71.5 × 7.4 mm158.2 × 128.1 × 6.4 mm (Unfolded)Z Fold3 is significantly wider when unfolded, offering a larger viewing area. iPhone 12 is more pocketable.
Weight164g271giPhone 12 is much lighter and easier to handle for extended periods. Z Fold3 is noticeably heavier.
Build Material(Not specified)Corning Gorilla Glass Victus (Screen)Z Fold3 has superior scratch resistance on the cover screen. iPhone 12 screen protection is unknown.

Display

FeatureApple iPhone 12Samsung Galaxy Z Fold3 5GPractical Impact
Size6.1"7.6"Z Fold3 provides a significantly larger display, ideal for multitasking, media consumption, and gaming. iPhone 12 is smaller and more manageable in one hand.
Resolution1170x25321768x2208Z Fold3 has a higher resolution, leading to a more detailed image, especially noticeable on the larger screen.
Pixel Density460 PPI374 PPIiPhone 12 has a sharper display due to higher pixel density, making text and images appear crisper on the smaller screen.
TechnologyOLEDiPhone 12 offers superior display technology (OLED vs ) offering better contrast and color accuracy
Refresh Rate60Hz120HzZ Fold3 offers smoother scrolling and animations, enhancing the overall user experience, especially in gaming and fast-paced content.
Brightness1200 nits0 nitsiPhone 12 has a significantly brighter display, providing better visibility in direct sunlight.

Performance

FeatureApple iPhone 12Samsung Galaxy Z Fold3 5GPractical Impact
ChipsetApple A14 Bionic (5 nm)Qualcomm SM8350 Snapdragon 888 5G (5 nm)Both are high-end chipsets. A14 Bionic is known for its efficiency and raw power, while Snapdragon 888 is a flagship Android processor.
AnTuTu Score1,083,947898,700iPhone 12 generally offers slightly better performance in synthetic benchmarks. Real-world differences may be less noticeable for typical usage.
RAM4 GB12 GBZ Fold3 has significantly more RAM, enabling smoother multitasking and better performance with demanding applications.

Camera

FeatureApple iPhone 12Samsung Galaxy Z Fold3 5GPractical Impact
Main Camera12MP, f/1.6, 1/2.55", 1.4µm12MP, f/1.8, 1/1.76", 1.8µmZ Fold3 has a larger sensor size, which allows for better low-light performance. iPhone 12 has a wider aperture.
Telephoto LensNone12MP, f/2.4, 1.0µmZ Fold3 offers optical zoom capabilities, allowing for better zoomed-in photos without significant quality loss.
Ultrawide Lens12MP, f/2.413MP, f/2.2Similar ultrawide capabilities. Z Fold3 has a slightly wider aperture.
Selfie Camera12MP, f/2.210MP, f/2.2, 1/3.2", 1.22µmiPhone 12 captures slightly more detailed selfies due to the higher megapixel count.
Video RecordingUp to 4K@60fps with HDRUp to 4K@60fps with HDRSimilar high-quality video recording capabilities.
DXOMark (Mobile)117 (Photo: 127, Video: 130)120 (Photo: 129, Video: 105)Z Fold3 has a slightly higher overall DXOMark score. iPhone 12 has superior video capabilities.
DXOMark (Selfie)132 (Photo: 127, Video: 140)83 (Photo: 79, Video: 89)iPhone 12 has a much higher DXOMark score for its front camera, indicating better selfie performance.

Battery

FeatureApple iPhone 12Samsung Galaxy Z Fold3 5GPractical Impact
Capacity2815mAh4400mAhZ Fold3 has a significantly larger battery, potentially offering longer battery life, especially important for a device with a large, high-refresh-rate screen.
Charging20W Fast Charging, 15W Wireless (MagSafe)25W Fast Charging, 15W Wireless, Reverse WirelessZ Fold3 charges slightly faster and offers reverse wireless charging, allowing it to charge other devices.

Storage

FeatureApple iPhone 12Samsung Galaxy Z Fold3 5GPractical Impact
Internal Storage64/128/256 GB256/512 GBZ Fold3 offers larger storage options, suitable for users who store a lot of media or large files.
Expandable StorageNoNoNeither phone supports expandable storage, so choosing the right internal storage option is crucial.

2. Key Differences Analysis

Apple iPhone 12 Advantages:

  • Lighter and more compact: Easier to carry and use one-handed.
  • Sharper Display: Higher pixel density provides a crisper viewing experience on the smaller screen.
  • Better Selfie Camera: Significantly higher DXOMark score indicates better selfie photo and video quality.
  • Higher Video Score: Better overall video recording.

Samsung Galaxy Z Fold3 5G Advantages:

  • Foldable Design: Offers a larger screen for immersive experiences, multitasking, and productivity.
  • Larger Display: Significantly more screen real estate for media consumption, gaming, and productivity tasks.
  • Higher Refresh Rate: 120Hz refresh rate provides smoother scrolling and animations.
  • Larger Battery: Potentially longer battery life to power the larger screen.
  • More RAM: 12GB of RAM for smoother multitasking and demanding applications.
  • Telephoto Lens: Dedicated zoom lens for better zoomed-in photos.
  • Reverse Wireless Charging: Can charge other devices wirelessly.
  • Screen Protection: Corning Gorilla Glass Victus screen

Trade-offs:

  • iPhone 12: Smaller screen, less RAM, no telephoto lens, lower battery capacity.
  • Z Fold3: Heavier, bulkier, less sharp display, lower selfie camera quality.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Apple iPhone 12:

  • Ideal User: Individuals who prioritize portability, a high-quality display, and a strong selfie camera. Those heavily invested in the Apple ecosystem.
  • Use Cases: Everyday communication, social media, photography (especially selfies), video recording, gaming.
  • Price-to-Value: Good value for users seeking a premium, reliable smartphone experience in a compact form factor.

Samsung Galaxy Z Fold3 5G:

  • Ideal User: Power users who need a large screen for productivity, multitasking, and media consumption. Tech enthusiasts who want the latest innovative technology.
  • Use Cases: Multitasking, content creation, video editing, gaming, reading, presentations, entertainment.
  • Price-to-Value: Lower given its age and price point, but justifiable for those who truly need the foldable form factor and productivity features, and are willing to accept the trade-offs in portability and camera performance.

4. Decision Framework

Key Questions for Buyers:

  1. How important is portability and one-handed use? If portability is paramount, the iPhone 12 is the better choice. If you prefer a large screen and are okay with a bulkier device, the Z Fold3 is more suitable.
  2. What is your primary use case? For basic communication, social media, and selfies, the iPhone 12 excels. For multitasking, content creation, and immersive media consumption, the Z Fold3 is better.
  3. How important is battery life? The Z Fold3 has a significantly larger battery.

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Scenario 1: Student needing a reliable phone for communication and note-taking: iPhone 12 is a good balance of features, performance, and portability.
  • Scenario 2: Business professional needing a device for presentations and multitasking: Z Fold3 offers a larger screen for presentations and running multiple apps simultaneously.
  • Scenario 3: Social media influencer who prioritizes high-quality selfies: iPhone 12 has a superior front-facing camera.

My Choice

If I had to choose between these two phones today, I would pick the Samsung Galaxy Z Fold3 5G, even considering its age. While the iPhone 12 offers a more polished and refined experience in many ways, the unique foldable form factor of the Z Fold3 is just too compelling. The ability to have a pocketable smartphone that transforms into a mini-tablet is a game-changer for productivity, media consumption, and even gaming.

Here's why:

  • Productivity: I often find myself needing to work on the go, and the larger screen of the Z Fold3 would make tasks like editing documents, managing emails, and browsing websites much easier.
  • Media Consumption: Watching videos and reading articles on the Z Fold3's larger screen would be a significantly more enjoyable experience.
  • Novelty: The folding mechanism would bring a refreshing user experience compared to using standard smartphones.

While the iPhone 12's smaller size and lighter weight are definitely advantages, the Z Fold3's versatility outweighs those drawbacks for me. The iPhone 12 is amazing in many aspects and would probably be a more practical device, but the user experience on the Z Fold3 is really unique and pushes the boundaries of smartphone technology and that's why it is my pick.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

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Bridging technical complexity with engaging, accessible narratives.