Apple iPhone 12 vs Samsung Galaxy S24 FE - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date October 23, 2020 October 3, 2024
Release Year 2020 2024

Physical

Volume 77.62 cm³ 100.18 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.72 "/g 3.15 "/g
Weight 164 g 213 g
Height 146.7 mm 162 mm
Width 71.5 mm 77.3 mm
Thickness 7.4 mm 8 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Black
  • Red
  • Blue
  • White
  • Green
  • Purple
  • Yellow
  • Blue
  • Graphite
  • Gray
  • Mint

Display

Screen Size 6.1 " 6.7 "
Resolution 1170 x 2532 1080 x 2340
Aspect Ratio 19.5:9 19.5:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 87.1 % 88 %
Pixel Density 460 PPI 385 PPI
Refresh Rate N/A 120 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness 625 nits N/A
Peak Brightness 1200 nits 1900 nits

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 75.65 mAh/in² 104.70 mAh/in²
Battery Density 36.27 mAh/cm³ 46.92 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 2815 mAh 4700 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Apple A14 Bionic (5 nm) Exynos 2400e (4 nm)
CPU Hexa-core (2x3.1 GHz Firestorm + 4x1.8 GHz Icestorm) 10-core (1x3.1 GHz + 2x2.9 GHz + 3x2.6 GHz + 4x1.95 GHz)
GPU Apple GPU (4-core graphics) Xclipse 940

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 3.2
OTG Support 1
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features Lightning 2.0 USB Type-C 3.2, OTG

Software

Operating System iOS Android
Initial OS Version 14.1 14
Maximum OS Version 18

Comparison Summary

1. Specifications Comparison

Here's a detailed comparison of the Apple iPhone 12 and the Samsung Galaxy S24 FE, focusing on practical implications for users.

FeatureApple iPhone 12Samsung Galaxy S24 FEPractical Impact
Design
Dimensions146.7 × 71.5 × 7.4 mm162 × 77.3 × 8 mmS24 FE is larger and may be less comfortable for one-handed use. iPhone 12 is more pocketable.
Weight164g213giPhone 12 is significantly lighter, making it more comfortable to hold for extended periods.
Display
Size6.1"6.7"S24 FE offers a more immersive experience for multimedia and gaming. iPhone 12 is more compact.
Resolution1170x25321080x2340iPhone 12 has slightly sharper text and images due to higher pixel density.
Pixel Density (PPI)460385iPhone 12's higher PPI results in a noticeably sharper display, especially for reading small text.
TechnologyOLEDAMOLEDBoth offer vibrant colors and excellent contrast. Differences are subtle and depend on calibration.
Refresh Rate60Hz120HzS24 FE provides smoother scrolling, animations, and gaming. iPhone 12 may feel less fluid in comparison.
Brightness (nits)12001900S24 FE is much easier to view in direct sunlight.
ProtectionUnknownCorning Gorilla Glass Victus+S24 FE is likely to be more scratch and shatter-resistant.
Performance
ChipsetApple A14 Bionic (5 nm)Exynos 2400e (4 nm)S24 FE, based on AnTuTu scores, is faster for demanding tasks and gaming. The newer chipset can provide better efficiency and longer software support.
AnTuTu Score1,083,9471,600,000S24 FE offers snappier performance in resource-intensive applications and games.
GPUApple GPU (4-core graphics)Xclipse 940S24 FE's GPU should provide better graphics performance, especially in demanding games.
RAM4 GB8 GBS24 FE handles multitasking and running multiple apps simultaneously more smoothly.
Camera
Main Camera Resolution12MP50MPS24 FE captures more detailed images, especially in good lighting.
Main Camera Aperturef/1.6f/1.8iPhone 12 might perform slightly better in low-light conditions due to the wider aperture, although the S24 FE has a larger sensor
Main Camera Sensor Size1/2.55"1/1.57"S24 FE captures more light and detail due to its larger sensor.
Telephoto LensNoYes (8MP)S24 FE offers optical zoom capabilities for better quality zoomed-in photos.
Wide-Angle Lens12MP, f/2.413MP, f/2.2S24 FE offers slightly wider field of view and potentially better low-light performance.
Selfie Camera Resolution12MP, f/2.210.8MP, f/2.4iPhone 12 captures slightly more detailed selfies.
Video RecordingUp to 4K@60fpsUp to 8K@30fpsS24 FE can record higher resolution videos, offering more flexibility for editing and cropping.
DXOMark Mobile Score117133S24 FE has a superior camera system overall based on DXOMark scores.
Battery
Capacity2815mAh4700mAhS24 FE provides significantly longer battery life, especially for heavy users.
Charging Speed20W25WS24 FE charges slightly faster.
Wireless Charging15W (MagSafe), 7.5W (Qi)15WBoth support wireless charging. iPhone 12 offers MagSafe compatibility.
Software
Operating SystemiOS 14.1 (upgradeable to iOS 18)Android 14Different user interfaces and ecosystems. iOS is known for its simplicity and integration, while Android offers more customization.
Connectivity
Wi-FiWi-Fi 6Wi-Fi 6ES24 FE supports the newer Wi-Fi 6E standard for potentially faster and more reliable wireless connections.
Bluetooth5.15.3S24 FE has a newer Bluetooth version, offering improved efficiency and compatibility.
GPSGPS, A-GPS, GLONASS, Beidou, QZSS, GalileoGPS, A-GPS, GLONASS, Beidou, QZSS, Galileo, GPS (L1+L5), GLONASS (L1), Galileo (E1+E5a), NavIC SystemS24 FE supports more satellite systems, potentially leading to better GPS accuracy, especially in urban environments.
Storage
Internal Storage Options64/128/256 GB128/256/512 GBS24 FE offers higher maximum storage capacity, which is important for users who store a lot of photos, videos, and apps.
Expandable StorageNoNoNeither phone supports expandable storage.
Other
SecurityBasic security featuresFingerprint sensorS24 FE provides convenient biometric authentication.

2. Key Differences Analysis

Apple iPhone 12 Advantages:

  • More Compact and Lighter: Easier to handle and carry, suitable for users with smaller hands.
  • Sharper Display: Higher pixel density leads to slightly crisper visuals.
  • MagSafe: Convenient magnetic attachment for accessories and wireless charging.
  • Ecosystem Integration: Seamless integration with other Apple devices and services.

Practical Implications:

  • The iPhone 12 excels in portability and ease of use, making it ideal for users who prioritize a smaller phone. The tighter integration with Apple's ecosystem provides a smoother experience for users already invested in Apple products.

Samsung Galaxy S24 FE Advantages:

  • Larger and Brighter Display: More immersive experience for media consumption and gaming, better visibility in sunlight.
  • Significantly Better Performance: Newer chipset and more RAM result in smoother multitasking and gaming.
  • Superior Camera System: Higher resolution main camera, telephoto lens, and better overall DXOMark score.
  • Much Larger Battery: Provides significantly longer battery life.
  • Fingerprint Sensor: Convenient and secure biometric authentication.
  • Newer Connectivity Standards: Wi-Fi 6E and Bluetooth 5.3 for faster and more reliable connections.

Practical Implications:

  • The S24 FE shines in performance, camera capabilities, and battery life, catering to power users and those who consume a lot of media. The larger display is beneficial for gaming and watching videos.

Trade-offs:

  • iPhone 12: Sacrifices battery life, performance, and camera versatility for a more compact design and tighter ecosystem integration.
  • Samsung Galaxy S24 FE: Larger size and weight may be less comfortable for some users.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Ideal User for Apple iPhone 12:

  • Apple Ecosystem Enthusiasts: Users deeply invested in Apple's ecosystem who value seamless integration with other Apple devices.
  • Users Prioritizing Portability: Those who prefer a smaller, lighter phone that is easy to carry and use one-handed.
  • Users valuing simplicity: People who prefer iOS's simple interface.

Use Cases:

  • Everyday Use: Excellent for basic tasks like calls, texts, and browsing.
  • Users requiring quick and accessible Camera: Snappy camera performance for social media sharing.

Ideal User for Samsung Galaxy S24 FE:

  • Power Users: Those who need a phone that can handle demanding tasks like gaming, video editing, and multitasking.
  • Photography Enthusiasts: Users who want a versatile camera system with high-resolution images and optical zoom.
  • Media Consumers: Those who enjoy watching videos and playing games on their phone.

Use Cases:

  • Mobile Gaming: Smoother gaming experience thanks to the 120Hz display and powerful GPU.
  • Photography and Videography: Capturing high-quality photos and videos in various scenarios.
  • All-day Productivity: Long battery life ensures the phone lasts through a full day of heavy usage.

4. Decision Framework

Here are three key questions to consider when choosing between the Apple iPhone 12 and the Samsung Galaxy S24 FE:

  1. What is your budget? - Not specified in the prompt, but a critical factor.
  2. Do you prefer iOS or Android? The operating system is a fundamental difference.
  3. How important are battery life, camera quality, and performance to you? These are the areas where the S24 FE significantly outperforms the iPhone 12.

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Scenario 1: Portability and Ecosystem Integration are Paramount: Choose the iPhone 12.
  • Scenario 2: Battery Life, Camera Versatility, and Performance are Key: Choose the Samsung Galaxy S24 FE.
  • Scenario 3: Balanced Performance with a Smaller Budget: Consider whether the S24 FE's advantages justify the likely price difference. If the budget is very tight, the iPhone 12 might be a more economical choice.

What I Would Choose

If I were making this decision, I would choose the Samsung Galaxy S24 FE.

Reasoning:

My primary use case involves media consumption (watching videos, browsing), photography, and occasional gaming. The S24 FE's larger, brighter, and smoother display (120Hz refresh rate) offers a superior viewing experience. Additionally, the significantly better battery life is crucial for my usage patterns, as I often spend long days away from a charger. The improved camera system with its telephoto lens is also a major draw, allowing for more versatile photography. While I appreciate the compactness of the iPhone 12, the S24 FE's advantages in performance, display, camera, and battery life outweigh the size difference for my needs. The fingerprint sensor is also a welcome addition for convenient security. The performance benchmarks clearly show that the S24 FE will run faster and load apps faster, which is important for productivity.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

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Bridging technical complexity with engaging, accessible narratives.