Apple iPhone 12 vs Samsung Galaxy S21+ 5G - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date October 23, 2020 January 29, 2021
Release Year 2020 2021

Physical

Volume 77.62 cm³ 95.23 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.72 "/g 3.35 "/g
Weight 164 g 200 g
Height 146.7 mm 161.5 mm
Width 71.5 mm 75.6 mm
Thickness 7.4 mm 7.8 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Black
  • Red
  • Blue
  • White
  • Green
  • Purple
  • Phantom Violet
  • Phantom Pink
  • Phantom Black
  • Phantom Silver
  • Phantom Gold
  • Phantom Red

Display

Screen Size 6.1 " 6.7 "
Resolution 1170 x 2532 1080 x 2400
Aspect Ratio 19.5:9 20:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 87.1 % 88.8 %
Pixel Density 460 PPI 394 PPI
Refresh Rate N/A 120 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness 625 nits N/A
Peak Brightness 1200 nits 1300 nits

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 75.65 mAh/in² 106.93 mAh/in²
Battery Density 36.27 mAh/cm³ 50.4 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 2815 mAh 4800 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Apple A14 Bionic (5 nm) Exynos 2100 (5 nm) - International
CPU Hexa-core (2x3.1 GHz Firestorm + 4x1.8 GHz Icestorm) Octa-core (1x2.9 GHz Cortex-X1 & 3x2.80 GHz Cortex-A78 & 4x2.2 GHz Cortex-A55) - International
GPU Apple GPU (4-core graphics) Mali-G78 MP14 - International

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 3.2
OTG Support 1
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features Lightning 2.0 USB Type-C 3.2, OTG

Software

Operating System iOS Android
Initial OS Version 14.1 11
Maximum OS Version 18 15

Comparison Summary

1. Specifications Comparison

Design

FeatureApple iPhone 12Samsung Galaxy S21+ 5GPractical Impact
Dimensions146.7 x 71.5 x 7.4 mm161.5 x 75.6 x 7.8 mmS21+ 5G is larger, potentially less comfortable for one-handed use. iPhone 12 is more pocketable.
Weight164g200giPhone 12 is significantly lighter, reducing fatigue during prolonged use.
Build Quality (Screen Protection)UnknownCorning Gorilla Glass VictusS21+ 5G offers superior screen protection against scratches and drops.
FoldableStandardStandardBoth are standard smartphones.

Display

FeatureApple iPhone 12Samsung Galaxy S21+ 5GPractical Impact
Size6.1"6.7"S21+ 5G provides a more immersive viewing experience for videos and games.
Resolution1170x25321080x2400iPhone 12 offers slightly sharper text and images, though the difference may be subtle.
Pixel Density460 ppi394 ppiiPhone 12's higher pixel density results in a noticeably sharper display, especially for reading small text.
TechnologyOLEDAMOLEDBoth offer excellent contrast and vibrant colors.
Refresh Rate60Hz120HzS21+ 5G provides smoother scrolling, animations, and gaming visuals.
Brightness1200 nits1300 nitsS21+ 5G is more easily viewable outdoors in direct sunlight.

Performance

FeatureApple iPhone 12Samsung Galaxy S21+ 5G (International)Practical Impact
ChipsetApple A14 Bionic (5 nm)Exynos 2100 (5 nm)A14 Bionic offers faster app loading and smoother operation based on benchmark scores.
AnTuTu Score1,083,947749,100iPhone 12 has a higher benchmark score, translating to snappier performance in demanding tasks.
GPUApple GPU (4-core graphics)Mali-G78 MP14Both offer excellent graphics performance for gaming and video editing. The real-world difference depends on specific game optimizations.
RAM4GB8GBS21+ 5G handles multitasking and running multiple apps simultaneously more efficiently.

Camera

FeatureApple iPhone 12Samsung Galaxy S21+ 5GPractical Impact
Standard Camera12MP, f/1.6, 1/2.55", 1.4µm12MP, f/1.8, 1/1.76", 1.8µmS21+ 5G has a larger sensor and bigger pixel size, potentially resulting in better low-light performance. iPhone 12 has a wider aperture.
Telephoto/Portrait LensNone64MP, f/2.0, 1/1.72", 0.8µmS21+ 5G offers dedicated zoom capabilities and enhanced portrait mode shots.
Wide Angle Lens12MP, f/2.412.2MP, f/2.2iPhone 12 has a dedicated wide-angle lens. S21+ has a Wide Angle + Macro lens.
Selfie Camera12MP, f/2.210MP, f/2.2iPhone 12 captures slightly more detailed selfies due to its higher resolution.
Video RecordingUp to 4K@60fpsUp to 8K@24fpsS21+ 5G can record in 8K, offering higher resolution video for professional use.
DXOMark (Mobile)117 (Photo: 127, Video: 130)111 (Photo: 118, Video: 89)iPhone 12 scored higher overall and especially in video recording quality according to DXOMark.

Battery

FeatureApple iPhone 12Samsung Galaxy S21+ 5GPractical Impact
Capacity2815mAh4800mAhS21+ 5G provides significantly longer battery life, reducing the need for frequent charging.
Charging20W Fast Charging25W Fast ChargingS21+ 5G charges faster, reducing downtime.
Wireless Charging15W (MagSafe), 7.5W (Qi)15WBoth offer wireless charging, but iPhone 12 has MagSafe for easier alignment and attachment.
Reverse Wireless ChargingNo4.5WS21+ 5G can wirelessly charge other devices, like earbuds or smartwatches.
Charger IncludedNoNoNeither phone includes a charger in the box.

2. Key Differences Analysis

Apple iPhone 12 Advantages:

  • Significantly Higher Performance: A14 Bionic chip provides superior processing power based on benchmarks.
  • More Compact and Lighter: Easier to handle and carry.
  • Higher Resolution and Sharper Display: Noticeable difference in clarity.
  • Higher DXOMark Score: Better camera performance based on testing.
  • MagSafe: Convenient and secure wireless charging.
  • Ultrawide lens: Dedicated ultrawide camera for landscape shots

Practical Implications: iPhone 12 is better suited for users who prioritize performance, portability, and a sharper display.

Samsung Galaxy S21+ 5G Advantages:

  • Larger Display: More immersive viewing experience.
  • Higher Refresh Rate (120Hz): Smoother scrolling and animations.
  • Significantly Larger Battery: Longer battery life.
  • Telephoto/Portrait Camera: Offers more versatile photography options.
  • Reverse Wireless Charging: Useful for charging accessories on the go.
  • 8K Video Recording: Higher resolution video recording capabilities.
  • More RAM: Better multitasking capabilities.
  • Fingerprint sensor: Basic biometric security
  • Superior Screen Protection: Corning Gorilla Glass Victus offers better resistance to scratches and drops.

Practical Implications: S21+ 5G is better for users who value a large, smooth display, long battery life, versatile camera system, and enhanced durability.

Significant Trade-offs:

  • iPhone 12: Smaller battery, lower refresh rate, and lacks a telephoto lens.
  • S21+ 5G: Larger and heavier, lower performance, and less sharp display.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Apple iPhone 12:

  • Ideal User: Users who prioritize performance, portability, and a premium camera experience in a smaller form factor.
  • Use Cases:
    • Mobile gaming: A14 Bionic chip ensures smooth gameplay.
    • Photography: Excellent image quality in a compact device.
    • Everyday use: Easy to carry and use one-handed.

Samsung Galaxy S21+ 5G:

  • Ideal User: Users who value a large, immersive display, long battery life, and versatile camera capabilities, and don't mind a larger device.
  • Use Cases:
    • Media consumption: Large display and 120Hz refresh rate enhance the viewing experience.
    • Photography: Telephoto lens and versatile camera system cater to diverse shooting scenarios.
    • Power users: Larger battery provides all-day usage.

Price-to-Value Ratio:

  • The price of both phones fluctuates, so a current price check is essential. Consider whether the specific advantages of each phone (performance vs. battery/display) justify the price difference for your needs.

4. Decision Framework

Key Questions for Buyers:

  1. What is your priority: performance or battery life/display size?
  2. How important is portability and one-handed use?
  3. What kind of photography do you do most often (general snapshots vs. zoom photography)?

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Scenario 1: Mobile Gamer: iPhone 12 is the better choice due to its superior performance.
  • Scenario 2: Frequent Traveler: Galaxy S21+ 5G is better due to longer battery life and versatile camera.
  • Scenario 3: Everyday User: iPhone 12 if portability is key; Galaxy S21+ 5G if a larger display and longer battery are more important.

My Choice

If I had to choose between the Apple iPhone 12 and the Samsung Galaxy S21+ 5G, I would choose the Samsung Galaxy S21+ 5G.

Here's why:

  • Larger, Smoother Display: I value the immersive viewing experience and smoother animations provided by the larger 120Hz display for watching videos and general use.
  • Significantly Better Battery Life: As someone who uses their phone extensively throughout the day, the longer battery life of the S21+ 5G is a major advantage.
  • Versatile Camera System: While the iPhone 12 has a great camera, the telephoto lens on the S21+ 5G provides more flexibility for different shooting scenarios.
  • Better Screen Protection: I'm prone to dropping my phone, so the Gorilla Glass Victus on the S21+ 5G gives me more peace of mind.

While the iPhone 12 has a performance edge, the benefits of the S21+ 5G's display, battery, and camera versatility outweigh that for my personal usage patterns. Ultimately, it comes down to whether I prioritize raw performance or a more well-rounded multimedia and photography experience.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

Key Strengths:

  • Mobile technology analysis
  • Digital media communication
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Bridging technical complexity with engaging, accessible narratives.