Apple iPhone 12 vs Samsung Galaxy M33 - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date October 23, 2020 April 8, 2022
Release Year 2020 2022

Physical

Volume 77.62 cm³ 119.56 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.72 "/g 3.33 "/g
Weight 164 g 198 g
Height 146.7 mm 165.4 mm
Width 71.5 mm 76.9 mm
Thickness 7.4 mm 9.4 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Black
  • Red
  • Blue
  • White
  • Green
  • Purple
  • Blue
  • Green
  • Brown

Display

Screen Size 6.1 " 6.6 "
Resolution 1170 x 2532 1080 x 2408
Aspect Ratio 19.5:9 20:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 87.1 % 82.5 %
Pixel Density 460 PPI 400 PPI
Refresh Rate N/A 120 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness 625 nits N/A
Peak Brightness 1200 nits N/A

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 75.65 mAh/in² 114.78 mAh/in²
Battery Density 36.27 mAh/cm³ 41.82 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 2815 mAh 5000 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Apple A14 Bionic (5 nm) Exynos 1280 (5 nm)
CPU Hexa-core (2x3.1 GHz Firestorm + 4x1.8 GHz Icestorm) Octa-core (2x2.4 GHz Cortex-A78 & 6x2.0 GHz Cortex-A55)
GPU Apple GPU (4-core graphics) Mali-G68

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 2.0
OTG Support 1
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features Lightning 2.0 USB Type-C 2.0, OTG

Software

Operating System iOS Android
Initial OS Version 14.1 12
Maximum OS Version 18

Comparison Summary

1. Specifications Comparison

FeatureApple iPhone 12Samsung Galaxy M33Practical Impact
Design
Dimensions146.7 × 71.5 × 7.4 mm165.4 × 76.9 × 9.4 mmM33 is larger, bulkier, and less pocketable. iPhone 12 is easier to handle with one hand.
Weight164g198giPhone 12 is lighter, reducing fatigue during extended use.
Display
Size6.1"6.6"M33 offers a larger viewing area for media consumption and gaming.
Resolution1170x25321080x2408iPhone 12 has a sharper image, making text and details clearer.
Pixel Density (PPI)460400iPhone 12's higher PPI results in a crisper and more detailed display.
TechnologyOLEDTFT LCDiPhone 12 has superior contrast, color accuracy, and deeper blacks, resulting in a more vibrant and immersive viewing experience.
Refresh Rate60Hz120HzM33 provides smoother scrolling and animations, especially noticeable in fast-paced games.
Brightness1200 nits0 nitsiPhone 12 is much more visible outdoors in direct sunlight. Samsung Galaxy M33 brightness value is missing which makes it harder to asses the screen quality.
Performance
ChipsetApple A14 Bionic (5 nm)Exynos 1280 (5 nm)iPhone 12 offers significantly faster processing speeds, smoother multitasking, and better gaming performance.
AnTuTu Score1,083,947475,448iPhone 12 provides a much snappier and more responsive user experience overall.
GPUApple GPU (4-core graphics)Mali-G68iPhone 12 has a more powerful GPU, resulting in better graphics performance for gaming and demanding applications.
Camera
Main Camera Resolution12MP50MPM33 can capture more detailed photos in good lighting conditions.
Main Camera Aperturef/1.6f/1.8iPhone 12 gathers more light, improving low-light performance.
Ultrawide Camera Resolution12MP5MPiPhone 12 captures wider scenes with more detail.
Selfie Camera Resolution12MP8MPiPhone 12 captures more detailed selfies.
Portrait Mode (depth)No2MPSamsung Galaxy M33 has a dedicated depth sensor.
Macro LensNo2MPSamsung Galaxy M33 has a dedicated macro lens.
Video RecordingUp to 4K@60fpsUp to 4K@30fpsiPhone 12 offers smoother video recording at higher frame rates.
Battery
Capacity2815mAh5000mAhM33 potentially offers much longer battery life, reducing the need for frequent charging.
Charging Speed20W25WM33 charges slightly faster.
Wireless ChargingYes (MagSafe & Qi)NoiPhone 12 offers convenient wireless charging options.
Storage
Internal Storage Options64/128/256GB128GBiPhone 12 offers more storage options for users with extensive media libraries.
RAM4GB6/8GBM33 handles multitasking better, especially with the 8GB option.
Expandable StorageNoNoNeither phone allows for storage expansion.
Software
Operating SystemiOS 14.1 (upgradable)Android 12iOS is known for its user-friendliness and security, while Android offers greater customization.
Other
WiFiWiFi 6 (802.11ax)WiFi 5 (802.11ac)iPhone 12 supports the latest Wi-Fi standard, offering potentially faster and more stable connections.
Build Quality (Screen Protection)UnknownCorning Gorilla Glass 5Samsung Galaxy M33 screen is better protected from scratches.
SecurityBasicSide-mounted fingerprint sensorM33 offers convenient biometric security.

2. Key Differences Analysis

Apple iPhone 12 Advantages:

  • Superior Performance: The A14 Bionic chip provides significantly faster processing and graphics capabilities. This translates to smoother performance in demanding applications, gaming, and overall responsiveness.
  • Better Display Quality: The OLED display offers superior contrast, color accuracy, and brightness, resulting in a more visually appealing experience, especially outdoors.
  • Enhanced Camera Capabilities: The iPhone 12 excels in video recording, low-light photography, and offers features like optical zoom and sensor-shift stabilization.
  • Premium Build and Features: Wireless charging, a more compact and lighter design, and a more refined user experience contribute to a premium feel.
  • Software and Ecosystem: Seamless integration with other Apple devices and access to iOS updates provide a streamlined and consistent user experience.

Samsung Galaxy M33 Advantages:

  • Larger Battery Capacity: The 5000mAh battery provides significantly longer battery life, making it ideal for users who need all-day power.
  • Higher Refresh Rate Display: The 120Hz display offers smoother scrolling and animations, enhancing the user experience for gaming and social media browsing.
  • More RAM: The availability of 6GB or 8GB of RAM allows for better multitasking and smoother performance with multiple apps open.
  • Versatile Camera System: The M33 includes a high-resolution main sensor, as well as macro and depth lenses.
  • Fingerprint Sensor: Convenient and secure biometric authentication.
  • Screen protection: Corning Gorilla Glass 5 protects the screen from scratches.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Ideal User for Apple iPhone 12:

  • Performance Seekers: Users who prioritize speed and responsiveness for demanding tasks like gaming, video editing, and multitasking.
  • Photography Enthusiasts: Individuals who value high-quality photos and videos, especially in low-light conditions.
  • Ecosystem Integrators: Users already invested in the Apple ecosystem who want seamless integration with their other devices.
  • Compact Phone Lovers: People who prefer a smaller, lighter phone that's easier to handle.

Use Cases for iPhone 12:

  • Mobile Gaming: High-end gaming experience due to the powerful A14 Bionic chip and optimized graphics.
  • Content Creation: Recording and editing high-quality videos on the go.
  • Everyday Use: Smooth and responsive performance for browsing, social media, and communication.

Ideal User for Samsung Galaxy M33:

  • Budget-Conscious Users: Individuals looking for a feature-rich phone at an affordable price.
  • Battery Life Prioritizers: Users who need a phone that can last all day without needing to be charged.
  • Multitaskers: Users who frequently switch between multiple apps and need ample RAM.

Use Cases for Samsung Galaxy M33:

  • All-Day Productivity: Long battery life for extended use without needing to charge.
  • Social Media Browsing: Smooth scrolling and animations on the 120Hz display.
  • Casual Gaming: Decent gaming performance for less demanding titles.

4. Decision Framework

Key Questions to Consider:

  1. What is my budget? The Samsung Galaxy M33 is likely to be significantly more affordable than the iPhone 12.
  2. How important is battery life? If all-day battery is crucial, the M33 is the better choice.
  3. Do I prioritize performance or display quality? If raw power and a premium display are essential, the iPhone 12 is superior.

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Scenario 1: Student on a budget: The Samsung Galaxy M33 offers a good balance of features and performance at a more affordable price.
  • Scenario 2: Professional Photographer: The iPhone 12 delivers superior image quality and video recording capabilities.
  • Scenario 3: Frequent Traveler: The Samsung Galaxy M33's long battery life makes it ideal for travel.

My Choice

If I had to choose between these two phones, I would pick the Apple iPhone 12. While the Samsung Galaxy M33 has its strengths, especially in battery life and display refresh rate, the iPhone 12 offers a significantly better overall user experience due to its superior performance, display quality, and camera capabilities. The A14 Bionic chip ensures a smooth and responsive experience in all tasks, from everyday use to demanding applications and gaming. Furthermore, the OLED display provides vibrant colors and excellent contrast, making media consumption a pleasure. Finally, the iPhone 12's camera system is more versatile and produces higher-quality photos and videos, making it a better choice for capturing memories. While the smaller battery is a drawback, I am willing to compromise on battery life for the other benefits that the iPhone 12 offers.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

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