Apple iPhone 12 vs Samsung Galaxy A52s 5G - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date October 23, 2020 September 1, 2021
Release Year 2020 2021

Physical

Volume 77.62 cm³ 100.87 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.72 "/g 3.44 "/g
Weight 164 g 189 g
Height 146.7 mm 159.9 mm
Width 71.5 mm 75.1 mm
Thickness 7.4 mm 8.4 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Black
  • Red
  • Blue
  • White
  • Green
  • Purple
  • Awesome Black
  • Awesome White
  • Awesome Purple
  • Awesome Mint

Display

Screen Size 6.1 " 6.5 "
Resolution 1170 x 2532 1080 x 2400
Aspect Ratio 19.5:9 20:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 87.1 % 84.9 %
Pixel Density 460 PPI 405 PPI
Refresh Rate N/A 120 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness 625 nits 800 nits
Peak Brightness 1200 nits N/A

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 75.65 mAh/in² 106.51 mAh/in²
Battery Density 36.27 mAh/cm³ 44.61 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 2815 mAh 4500 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Apple A14 Bionic (5 nm) Qualcomm SM7325 Snapdragon 778G 5G (6 nm)
CPU Hexa-core (2x3.1 GHz Firestorm + 4x1.8 GHz Icestorm) Octa-core (1x2.4 GHz Cortex-A78 & 3x2.2 GHz Cortex-A78 & 4x1.9 GHz Cortex-A55)
GPU Apple GPU (4-core graphics) Adreno 642L

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 2.0
OTG Support 1
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features Lightning 2.0 USB Type-C 2.0, OTG

Software

Operating System iOS Android
Initial OS Version 14.1 11
Maximum OS Version 18 14

Comparison Summary

1. Specifications Comparison

Design

FeatureApple iPhone 12Samsung Galaxy A52s 5GPractical Impact
Dimensions146.7 × 71.5 × 7.4 mm159.9 × 75.1 × 8.4 mmA52s 5G is larger, potentially harder to use one-handed. iPhone 12 is more pocketable.
Weight164g189giPhone 12 is lighter, more comfortable for extended use.
BuildUnknown screen protectionCorning Gorilla Glass 5A52s 5G has better screen protection against scratches and drops, increasing durability.

Display

FeatureApple iPhone 12Samsung Galaxy A52s 5GPractical Impact
Size6.1"6.5"A52s 5G offers a larger viewing area for media consumption and gaming.
Resolution1170x25321080x2400iPhone 12 has a sharper display with slightly better clarity.
Pixel Density460 PPI405 PPIiPhone 12 provides finer details and sharper text.
TechnologyOLEDAMOLEDBoth offer vibrant colors and deep blacks. Differences are subtle and depend on calibration.
Refresh Rate60Hz120HzA52s 5G provides smoother scrolling, animations, and gaming experience.
Brightness1200 nits800 nitsiPhone 12 is more easily viewable in direct sunlight.

Performance

FeatureApple iPhone 12Samsung Galaxy A52s 5GPractical Impact
ChipsetApple A14 Bionic (5 nm)Qualcomm SM7325 Snapdragon 778G 5G (6 nm)A14 Bionic offers significantly faster processing speeds and better overall performance, especially for demanding tasks.
AnTuTu Score1,083,947570,752iPhone 12 provides a smoother and more responsive user experience, including faster app loading and better multitasking.
GPUApple GPU (4-core graphics)Adreno 642LiPhone 12 offers superior graphics performance, enabling smoother gameplay and better graphics-intensive application performance.
RAM4 GB6 GB or 8 GBA52s 5G with 8GB RAM handles multitasking better, especially with multiple apps open.

Camera

FeatureApple iPhone 12Samsung Galaxy A52s 5GPractical Impact
Main Camera12MP f/1.664MP f/1.8A52s 5G captures more detail in well-lit conditions. iPhone 12 performs better in low light due to wider aperture.
Selfie Camera12MP f/2.232MP f/2.0A52s 5G produces higher resolution selfies.
Wide Angle Lens12MP f/2.412MP f/2.2A52s 5G wider aperture potentially captures brighter wide-angle shots, but the difference is minimal.
Portrait ModeN/A5MP f/2.4 depth sensorA52s 5G has a dedicated depth sensor for potentially better portrait mode effects.
Macro LensN/A5MP f/2.4A52s 5G can capture close-up shots of small objects.
Video RecordingUp to 4K@60fps with HDRUp to 4K@30fps with EISiPhone 12 captures higher frame rate 4K video. Both offer video stabilization.
DxOMark (Mobile)117N/AiPhone 12 has better camera performance based on DxOMark score (although it's only one data point).
Camera FeaturesOIS, Night Mode, RAW, 4K VideoOIS, Digital Image Stabilization, Quadruple CameraiPhone 12 has better features for photography. A52s 5G can take more versatile photos with its quad camera setup.

Battery

FeatureApple iPhone 12Samsung Galaxy A52s 5GPractical Impact
Capacity2815mAh4500mAhA52s 5G likely offers significantly longer battery life.
Charging20W fast charging, Wireless Charging (MagSafe & Qi)25W fast chargingA52s 5G charges slightly faster, and iPhone 12 supports wireless charging.

2. Key Differences Analysis

Apple iPhone 12 Advantages:

  • Performance: Significantly faster processor and GPU for smoother, snappier performance in all tasks.
  • Display Brightness: Higher maximum brightness, making it more usable in direct sunlight.
  • Camera (Image Quality): Higher DxOMark Score for better image and video quality. Better low light performance
  • Build Quality: Build and material quality

Practical Implications:

  • iPhone 12 excels in demanding applications, gaming, and scenarios requiring high processing power.
  • Better outdoor visibility makes it suitable for users who frequently use their phone in bright environments.
  • Superior camera performance is ideal for photography enthusiasts and users who value high-quality photos and videos.

Samsung Galaxy A52s 5G Advantages:

  • Battery Life: Larger battery capacity results in significantly longer battery life.
  • Display Refresh Rate: 120Hz refresh rate provides a smoother visual experience.
  • Camera Versatility: Quad camera system offers more flexibility in shooting scenarios (wide-angle, macro, depth).
  • Screen Protection: Uses Corning Gorilla Glass 5 for increased durability
  • RAM: More RAM provides a better multi-tasking experience

Practical Implications:

  • A52s 5G is better for users who prioritize battery life and often go long periods without charging.
  • The smoother display enhances gaming, scrolling, and overall user experience.
  • More camera options cater to users who enjoy experimenting with different photography styles.

Trade-offs:

  • Choosing the iPhone 12 means sacrificing battery life and display smoothness for superior performance and camera quality.
  • Choosing the A52s 5G means prioritizing battery life and a smoother display over raw processing power and camera capabilities.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Apple iPhone 12 Ideal Users:

  • Power Users: Individuals who need a phone for demanding tasks like video editing, gaming, and running complex applications.
  • Photography Enthusiasts: Users who prioritize high-quality photos and videos, especially in low-light conditions.
  • Users in Bright Environments: People who frequently use their phone outdoors in direct sunlight.
  • Ecosystem Loyalists: Those already invested in the Apple ecosystem and value seamless integration.

Specific Use Cases:

  • Gaming: Smooth gameplay and fast loading times.
  • Video Recording: High-quality 4K video recording at 60fps.
  • Outdoor Use: Easy viewing of the screen in bright sunlight.

Samsung Galaxy A52s 5G Ideal Users:

  • Budget-Conscious Consumers: Those seeking a well-rounded phone with 5G connectivity at a competitive price.
  • Multimedia Consumers: Users who enjoy watching videos and playing games and value a larger, smoother display.
  • Battery Life Prioritizers: Individuals who need a phone that can last all day on a single charge.
  • Versatile Photographers: Users who want a range of camera options for different shooting scenarios.

Specific Use Cases:

  • All-Day Use: Reliable battery life for extended use without needing to recharge.
  • Media Consumption: Immersive experience with the large, high refresh rate display.
  • Creative Photography: Versatile quad-camera system for capturing diverse shots.

4. Decision Framework

Key Questions for Buyers:

  1. What is your budget?
  2. How important is performance for your daily usage? (e.g., gaming, video editing, demanding apps)
  3. How much do you value battery life vs. camera quality?

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Scenario 1: Gaming and Performance Focused: If gaming and running demanding applications are your primary concerns, the iPhone 12 is the better choice due to its superior processing power and graphics performance.
  • Scenario 2: Battery Life and Media Consumption Focused: If you prioritize long battery life and enjoy watching videos or playing games on your phone, the Samsung Galaxy A52s 5G is the better option.
  • Scenario 3: Balanced User with Budget Constraints: If you want a balanced smartphone experience with a good camera, smooth display, and long battery life without breaking the bank, the Samsung Galaxy A52s 5G offers excellent value.

My Choice

If I had to choose between these two phones, I would pick the Apple iPhone 12.

Reasoning:

While the Samsung Galaxy A52s 5G offers a larger screen, higher refresh rate, and superior battery life, the iPhone 12's processing power and better camera system are more valuable to me. I prioritize performance for smooth multitasking and running demanding apps, and I also enjoy taking high-quality photos and videos.

The iPhone 12 offers a more premium build quality and a more compact size that I prefer. Finally, the iPhone 12's brighter display ensures excellent outdoor visibility, which is important for my usage.

While battery life is a concern, I am willing to trade off some endurance for the superior performance and camera quality offered by the iPhone 12.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

Key Strengths:

  • Mobile technology analysis
  • Digital media communication
  • Technical storytelling
  • User-centric technology insights

Bridging technical complexity with engaging, accessible narratives.