Apple iPhone 12 vs Samsung Galaxy A22 - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date October 23, 2020 July 1, 2021
Release Year 2020 2021

Physical

Volume 77.62 cm³ 98.49 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.72 "/g 3.44 "/g
Weight 164 g 186 g
Height 146.7 mm 159.3 mm
Width 71.5 mm 73.6 mm
Thickness 7.4 mm 8.4 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Black
  • Red
  • Blue
  • White
  • Green
  • Purple
  • Black
  • White
  • Violet
  • Mint

Display

Screen Size 6.1 " 6.4 "
Resolution 1170 x 2532 720 x 1600
Aspect Ratio 19.5:9 20:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 87.1 % 84.3 %
Pixel Density 460 PPI 274 PPI
Refresh Rate N/A 90 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A 600 nits
HBM Brightness 625 nits N/A
Peak Brightness 1200 nits N/A

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 75.65 mAh/in² 122.07 mAh/in²
Battery Density 36.27 mAh/cm³ 50.77 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 2815 mAh 5000 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Apple A14 Bionic (5 nm) Mediatek MT6769V/CU Helio G80 (12 nm)
CPU Hexa-core (2x3.1 GHz Firestorm + 4x1.8 GHz Icestorm) Octa-core (2x2.0 GHz Cortex-A75 & 6x1.8 GHz Cortex-A55)
GPU Apple GPU (4-core graphics) Mali-G52 MC2

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 2.0
OTG Support
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features Lightning 2.0 USB Type-C 2.0

Software

Operating System iOS Android
Initial OS Version 14.1 11
Maximum OS Version 18 13

Comparison Summary

1. Specifications Comparison

Design

FeatureApple iPhone 12Samsung Galaxy A22Practical Impact
Dimensions146.7 x 71.5 x 7.4 mm159.3 x 73.6 x 8.4 mmiPhone 12 is more pocketable and easier to handle with one hand. A22 is larger and might be less comfortable for some users.
Weight164g186giPhone 12 is lighter, making it more comfortable for extended use.
BuildPremium Materials (Glass & Aluminum) - AssumptionPlastic Build - AssumptioniPhone 12 likely feels more premium and durable. A22 might be more prone to scratches and less resistant to drops.

Display

FeatureApple iPhone 12Samsung Galaxy A22Practical Impact
Size6.1"6.4"A22 offers a slightly larger viewing area, better for media consumption. iPhone 12 is more compact.
Resolution1170 x 2532720 x 1600iPhone 12 has a significantly sharper and clearer display, better for detailed content and overall viewing experience.
Pixel Density (PPI)460274iPhone 12's higher PPI results in noticeably crisper text and images.
TechnologyOLEDAMOLEDBoth offer vibrant colors and deep blacks, but iPhone 12's OLED is generally considered more color-accurate.
Refresh Rate60Hz90HzA22 has smoother scrolling and animations but the lower resolution detracts from the experience.
Brightness1200 nits0 nitsiPhone 12 is significantly better for outdoor visibility in bright sunlight.

Performance

FeatureApple iPhone 12Samsung Galaxy A22Practical Impact
ChipsetApple A14 Bionic (5 nm)Mediatek Helio G80 (12 nm)iPhone 12 offers significantly faster performance, smoother multitasking, and better gaming capabilities.
AnTuTu Score1,083,947379,800iPhone 12 handles demanding apps and games with ease, while A22 might struggle with more intensive tasks.
GPUApple GPU (4-core)Mali-G52 MC2iPhone 12 provides superior graphics performance for gaming and video editing.

Camera

FeatureApple iPhone 12Samsung Galaxy A22Practical Impact
Main Camera12MP (f/1.6)48MP (f/1.8)A22's higher megapixel count can capture more detail in good lighting, but iPhone 12's wider aperture captures more light, improving low-light performance.
Ultrawide Camera12MP (f/2.4)5MP (f/2.2)iPhone 12 takes higher quality ultra wide shots.
Selfie Camera12MP (f/2.2)8MP (f/2.0)iPhone 12 takes sharper selfies.
Video RecordingUp to 4K@60fpsUp to 1080p@30fpsiPhone 12 records much higher quality videos, suitable for professional use and capturing memories in detail.
Optical Image Stabilization (OIS)YesNo (Digital Image Stabilization)iPhone 12 provides smoother and more stable videos, especially in low light.
DxOMark Score (Mobile)11748iPhone 12 has significantly better image quality, color accuracy, and dynamic range.

Battery

FeatureApple iPhone 12Samsung Galaxy A22Practical Impact
Capacity2815mAh5000mAhA22 likely offers longer battery life on a single charge.
Charging20W Fast Charging15W Fast ChargingiPhone 12 charges faster (20W), despite smaller battery.
Wireless ChargingYes (MagSafe & Qi)NoiPhone 12 offers convenient wireless charging options.

2. Key Differences Analysis

Apple iPhone 12 Advantages:

  • Significantly better performance: The A14 Bionic chip offers a vastly superior user experience, especially for gaming and demanding applications.
  • Superior display: Higher resolution, pixel density, and brightness result in a sharper, more vibrant, and easily viewable screen, especially outdoors.
  • Better camera system: Higher quality photos and videos with better low-light performance and stabilization.
  • Wireless Charging: Adds convenience.
  • Premium Build Quality: Likely more durable.

Practical Implications:

  • The iPhone 12 is ideal for users who prioritize performance, display quality, and camera capabilities. It will handle demanding tasks smoothly and provide a better overall user experience.

Samsung Galaxy A22 Advantages:

  • Larger battery capacity: Provides longer battery life, ideal for users who need all-day power.
  • 90Hz Refresh Rate: Smoother experience.
  • Side-Mounted Fingerprint Sensor: Offers a convenient and secure biometric authentication method.
  • Portrait Mode (Depth) Camera: Allows users to add bokeh effect to photos.

Practical Implications:

  • The Galaxy A22 is suitable for users who prioritize battery life and basic smartphone functionality. It's a good option for those who want a budget-friendly device.

Trade-offs:

  • Choosing the iPhone 12 means sacrificing battery life compared to the Galaxy A22.
  • Choosing the Galaxy A22 means sacrificing performance, display quality, and camera capabilities compared to the iPhone 12.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Apple iPhone 12:

  • Ideal User: Professionals, content creators, gamers, and anyone who values performance, display quality, and camera capabilities.
  • Use Cases:
    • Mobile gaming: Smooth gameplay with demanding titles.
    • Video editing: Faster rendering and processing of video projects.
    • Photography: Capturing high-quality photos and videos in various lighting conditions.
    • Business use: Running demanding apps and multitasking efficiently.

Samsung Galaxy A22:

  • Ideal User: Budget-conscious consumers, students, and users who prioritize battery life and basic smartphone functionality.
  • Use Cases:
    • Everyday tasks: Browsing the web, social media, and messaging.
    • Media consumption: Watching videos and listening to music.
    • Photography: Capturing casual photos and videos.
    • Long commutes: Enjoying entertainment without worrying about battery life.

4. Decision Framework

Key Questions for Buyers:

  1. What is your budget? The iPhone 12 is a significantly more expensive device.
  2. How important are performance and display quality to you? If you value smooth performance and a sharp, vibrant display, the iPhone 12 is the clear choice.
  3. How important is battery life to you? If you need all-day battery life, the Galaxy A22 is a better option.

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Scenario 1: Performance and Camera are Top Priorities: Choose the iPhone 12.
  • Scenario 2: Battery Life is the Most Important Factor: Choose the Galaxy A22.
  • Scenario 3: Balanced Needs with a Limited Budget: Evaluate the price difference and determine if the extra cost of the iPhone 12 is justified by its superior features.

My Choice

If I were choosing between these two phones, I would pick the Apple iPhone 12. While the Samsung Galaxy A22 has a larger battery and a higher refresh rate screen, the iPhone 12 offers a far superior overall experience.

Here's why:

  • Performance: The A14 Bionic chip is a powerhouse compared to the Helio G80. This difference in performance is noticeable in everything from launching apps to playing games to even just navigating the operating system. I value a smooth and responsive experience above all else.
  • Display Quality: The iPhone 12's OLED display has significantly higher resolution and brightness. A sharper, more vibrant display makes a huge difference in everyday use, especially for viewing photos and videos.
  • Camera Quality: I take a lot of photos and videos, and the iPhone 12's camera system is significantly better than the Galaxy A22's. The iPhone 12's superior image quality, especially in low-light conditions, is a major advantage.
  • Software and Ecosystem: iOS is a more polished and consistent operating system than Android, in my opinion. Apple's ecosystem also offers seamless integration with other Apple devices.

While the iPhone 12's battery life may not be as long as the Galaxy A22's, it is still sufficient for a full day of moderate use. I am also willing to trade off slightly less battery life for the significantly better performance, display quality, and camera quality that the iPhone 12 offers.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

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  • Mobile technology analysis
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