Apple iPhone 12 vs Samsung Galaxy A14 5G - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date October 23, 2020 January 12, 2023
Release Year 2020 2023

Physical

Volume 77.62 cm³ 119.03 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.72 "/g 3.27 "/g
Weight 164 g 202 g
Height 146.7 mm 167.7 mm
Width 71.5 mm 78 mm
Thickness 7.4 mm 9.1 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Black
  • Red
  • Blue
  • White
  • Green
  • Purple
  • Silver
  • Black
  • Light Green
  • Dark Red

Display

Screen Size 6.1 " 6.6 "
Resolution 1170 x 2532 1080 x 2408
Aspect Ratio 19.5:9 20:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 87.1 % 80.2 %
Pixel Density 460 PPI 400 PPI
Refresh Rate N/A 90 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness 625 nits N/A
Peak Brightness 1200 nits N/A

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 75.65 mAh/in² 114.78 mAh/in²
Battery Density 36.27 mAh/cm³ 42 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 2815 mAh 5000 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Apple A14 Bionic (5 nm) Exynos 1330 (5 nm) - SM-A146B
CPU Hexa-core (2x3.1 GHz Firestorm + 4x1.8 GHz Icestorm) Octa-core (2x2.4 GHz Cortex-A78 & 6x2.0 GHz Cortex-A55) - SM-A146B
GPU Apple GPU (4-core graphics) Mali-G68 MP2 - SM-A146B

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 2.0
OTG Support
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features Lightning 2.0 USB Type-C 2.0

Software

Operating System iOS Android
Initial OS Version 14.1 13
Maximum OS Version 18 14

Comparison Summary

1. Specifications Comparison

Design

FeatureApple iPhone 12Samsung Galaxy A14 5GPractical Impact
Dimensions146.7 × 71.5 × 7.4 mm167.7 × 78 × 9.1 mmiPhone 12 is more pocketable and easier to handle one-handed. A14 5G is larger and bulkier.
Weight164g202giPhone 12 is noticeably lighter, making it more comfortable for prolonged use.
Build MaterialUnknownUnknownWithout specific material data, it's difficult to assess durability and premium feel.

Display

FeatureApple iPhone 12Samsung Galaxy A14 5GPractical Impact
Size6.1"6.6"A14 5G offers more screen real estate for media consumption and multitasking.
Resolution1170x25321080x2408iPhone 12 has a sharper display, resulting in finer details and clearer text.
PPI460400iPhone 12 provides a noticeably sharper image, especially for reading and viewing high-resolution content.
TechnologyOLEDPLS LCDiPhone 12 has superior contrast, deeper blacks, and more vibrant colors, providing a better viewing experience.
Refresh Rate60Hz90HzA14 5G offers smoother scrolling and animations, making the user interface feel more responsive.
Brightness1200 nits0 nitsiPhone 12 is much better visible in direct sunlight, while the A14 5G likely struggles in bright outdoor conditions.

Performance

FeatureApple iPhone 12Samsung Galaxy A14 5GPractical Impact
ChipsetApple A14 Bionic (5 nm)Exynos 1330 (5 nm) - SM-A146BiPhone 12 offers significantly faster performance, smoother multitasking, and better gaming capabilities.
AnTuTu Score1,083,947412,200The iPhone 12's higher score translates to snappier app loading times and overall responsiveness.
GPUApple GPU (4-core graphics)Mali-G68 MP2 - SM-A146B (Mali-G68 MC4)iPhone 12 has superior graphics performance, suitable for demanding games and graphically intensive applications.
RAM4 GB4 GB or 6 GBThe 6GB RAM option on the A14 5G may offer slightly better multitasking compared to the iPhone 12.

Camera

FeatureApple iPhone 12Samsung Galaxy A14 5GPractical Impact
Main Camera12MP, f/1.650MP, f/1.8A14 5G captures more detail in well-lit conditions due to the higher megapixel count. The iPhone 12 captures more light in low-light conditions.
Selfie Camera12MP, f/2.213MP, f/2.0A14 5G captures slightly more detail and performs slightly better in low light.
Wide Angle Lens12MP, f/2.4N/AiPhone 12 offers a wider field of view for capturing landscapes and group photos.
Portrait Mode (depth)N/A2MP, f/2.4A14 5G can capture depth information for portrait shots.
Macro LensN/A2MP, f/2.4A14 5G can take close-up photos of small objects.
Video RecordingUp to 4K@60fps1080p@30fpsiPhone 12 offers significantly higher video quality, with 4K recording and better stabilization features.
DxOMark ScoreMobile: 117, Selfie: 132N/AiPhone 12 has superior camera quality based on DxOMark testing.
FeaturesOIS, Optical Zoom, RAWDigital Image StabilizationiPhone 12 provides better image stabilization and more advanced camera features.

Battery

FeatureApple iPhone 12Samsung Galaxy A14 5GPractical Impact
Capacity2815mAh5000mAhA14 5G is likely to provide significantly longer battery life, potentially lasting a full day or more on a single charge.
Charging20W Fast Charging, Wireless Charging15W Fast ChargingiPhone 12 charges faster with wired charging and offers convenient wireless charging options.

2. Key Differences Analysis

Apple iPhone 12 Advantages:

  • Superior Performance: The A14 Bionic chip offers significantly faster processing and graphics performance. Practical Impact: Apps launch quicker, multitasking is smoother, and gaming is more enjoyable.
  • Better Display: The OLED display offers superior image quality with vibrant colors and deep blacks. Practical Impact: Enhanced viewing experience for videos, photos, and everyday use.
  • Higher Quality Camera: The iPhone 12 excels in video recording and offers advanced features like optical image stabilization and RAW image capture. Practical Impact: Better-looking photos and videos, especially in challenging lighting conditions.
  • Compact and Lighter Design: Easier to handle and carry around. Practical Impact: More comfortable for one-handed use and prolonged use.

Samsung Galaxy A14 5G Advantages:

  • Larger Battery: Significantly larger battery capacity for longer battery life. Practical Impact: Reduced need for frequent charging, making it suitable for users on the go.
  • Larger Display: More screen real estate for media consumption. Practical Impact: More immersive viewing experience for videos and games.
  • 90Hz Refresh Rate: Smoother scrolling and animations. Practical Impact: More responsive and fluid user interface.
  • Expandable Storage: Ability to add more storage space. Practical Impact: More space to store photos, videos, and other files.
  • Lower price point. Practical Impact: More accessible to budget-conscious consumers.

Significant Trade-offs:

  • iPhone 12: Shorter battery life compared to A14 5G.
  • A14 5G: Significantly lower performance and display quality compared to iPhone 12.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Apple iPhone 12 Ideal User:

  • Users who prioritize performance and camera quality.
  • Those who value a compact and lightweight design.
  • Users deeply integrated into the Apple ecosystem.

Use Cases:

  • Mobile gaming and other demanding tasks
  • Photography and videography
  • Content creation

Samsung Galaxy A14 5G Ideal User:

  • Users who prioritize long battery life and a large display.
  • Budget-conscious consumers.
  • Users who need expandable storage.

Use Cases:

  • Everyday use and media consumption
  • Long commutes or travel where battery life is crucial
  • Users who need a large screen for accessibility

4. Decision Framework

Key Questions for Buyers:

  1. What is your budget? The A14 5G will likely be significantly cheaper.
  2. How important is performance to you? If you play demanding games or use processor-intensive apps, the iPhone 12 is the better choice.
  3. How much do you value battery life? If you need all-day battery life, the A14 5G is the better option.

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Budget-Conscious User: Choose the Samsung Galaxy A14 5G.
  • Performance-Oriented User: Choose the Apple iPhone 12.
  • Battery Life Prioritizer: Choose the Samsung Galaxy A14 5G.
  • Camera Enthusiast: Choose the Apple iPhone 12.

My Choice

If I were to choose between these two phones, I would pick the Apple iPhone 12. While the Samsung Galaxy A14 5G has some attractive features like the larger battery and display, the performance difference is too significant to ignore. As someone who values a smooth and responsive user experience and frequently uses my phone for demanding tasks like gaming and photo editing, the iPhone 12's A14 Bionic chip is a must-have. Additionally, the superior display quality and camera capabilities of the iPhone 12 make it a more compelling option for me. Although the battery life is a trade-off, I am willing to prioritize performance and overall user experience over longer battery endurance.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

Key Strengths:

  • Mobile technology analysis
  • Digital media communication
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Bridging technical complexity with engaging, accessible narratives.