Apple iPhone 12 vs Samsung Galaxy A14 - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date October 23, 2020 March 27, 2023
Release Year 2020 2023

Physical

Volume 77.62 cm³ 119.03 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.72 "/g 3.28 "/g
Weight 164 g 201 g
Height 146.7 mm 167.7 mm
Width 71.5 mm 78 mm
Thickness 7.4 mm 9.1 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Black
  • Red
  • Blue
  • White
  • Green
  • Purple
  • Silver
  • Black
  • Green
  • Dark Red

Display

Screen Size 6.1 " 6.6 "
Resolution 1170 x 2532 1080 x 2408
Aspect Ratio 19.5:9 20:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 87.1 % 80.2 %
Pixel Density 460 PPI 400 PPI
Refresh Rate N/A N/A
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness 625 nits N/A
Peak Brightness 1200 nits N/A

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 75.65 mAh/in² 114.78 mAh/in²
Battery Density 36.27 mAh/cm³ 42 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 2815 mAh 5000 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Apple A14 Bionic (5 nm) Mediatek MT6769 Helio G80 (12 nm) - Version A
CPU Hexa-core (2x3.1 GHz Firestorm + 4x1.8 GHz Icestorm) Octa-core (2x2.0 GHz Cortex-A75 & 6x1.8 GHz Cortex-A55) - Version A
GPU Apple GPU (4-core graphics) Mali-G52 MC2

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 2.0
OTG Support
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features Lightning 2.0 USB Type-C 2.0

Software

Operating System iOS Android
Initial OS Version 14.1 13
Maximum OS Version 18

Comparison Summary

Smartphone Comparison: Apple iPhone 12 vs. Samsung Galaxy A14

1. Specifications Comparison

FeatureApple iPhone 12Samsung Galaxy A14Practical Impact
Design
Dimensions146.7 × 71.5 × 7.4 mm167.7 × 78 × 9.1 mmiPhone 12 is more pocketable and easier to handle one-handed. A14 is bulkier.
Weight164g201giPhone 12 is noticeably lighter, better for extended use without fatigue.
Build Material(Not Specified)(Not Specified)Durability and premium feel may differ.
Display
Size6.1"6.6"A14 offers a larger viewing area for media consumption and multitasking.
Resolution1170x25321080x2408iPhone 12 has a sharper and more detailed image.
Pixel Density460 PPI400 PPIiPhone 12's display appears crisper, with finer details visible.
TechnologyOLEDPLS LCDiPhone 12 has superior contrast, color accuracy, and deeper blacks, resulting in more vibrant and immersive visuals.
Brightness1200 nits0 nitsiPhone 12 is much easier to view outdoors in bright sunlight.
Refresh Rate60Hz60HzBoth have the same smoothness for scrolling and animations.
Performance
ChipsetApple A14 Bionic (5 nm)Mediatek MT6769 Helio G80 (12 nm)iPhone 12 offers significantly faster app loading, smoother multitasking, and better gaming performance.
AnTuTu Score1,083,947412,200iPhone 12 handles demanding apps and games with ease compared to the A14, which may struggle with resource-intensive tasks.
GPUApple GPU (4-core graphics)Mali-G52 MC2 (Mali-G68 MC4)iPhone 12's graphics are much more powerful, providing better gaming frame rates and smoother visual effects.
RAM4 GB(Not specified)iPhone 12 has enough RAM to handle day-to-day usage
Camera
Main Camera12MP, f/1.650MP, f/1.8A14 may capture more detail in good lighting conditions due to higher resolution, but the iPhone 12's wider aperture allows for better low-light performance.
Wide Angle Lens12MP, f/2.4NoneiPhone 12 can capture wider scenes, suitable for landscapes and group photos.
Selfie Camera12MP, f/2.213MP, f/2.0Both are similar, but A14 has slightly better aperture.
Portrait ModeNone2MP, f/2.4 (Depth)Galaxy A14 can simulate shallow depth of field for portrait shots.
Macro LensNone2MP, f/2.4Galaxy A14 can take close-up photos of small subjects.
Video RecordingUp to 4K@60fps with HDRUp to 1080p@30fpsiPhone 12 records much higher quality videos with better stabilization and dynamic range.
DxOMark (Mobile)117N/AiPhone 12 has much better camera performance and picture quality.
Battery
Capacity2815mAh5000mAhA14 likely provides longer battery life due to the larger capacity.
Charging20W fast charging15W fast chargingiPhone 12 charges faster, but the difference may be less significant due to smaller battery size.
Wireless ChargingMagSafe & QiNoneiPhone 12 can be charged wirelessly, offering more convenience.
Software
OSiOS 14.1 (Upgradable)Android 13Different user experiences; iOS is known for its simplicity and tight ecosystem integration, while Android offers more customization.
Connectivity
Wi-FiWi-Fi 6Wi-Fi 5iPhone 12 supports faster and more efficient Wi-Fi connections.
Bluetooth5.15.2A14 has a newer Bluetooth version, potentially offering better connection stability and power efficiency.
SIMNano SIM + eSIMDual Nano SIMiPhone 12 supports eSIM for easy switching between carriers.
Storage
Internal Storage64/128/256 GB(Not Specified)iPhone 12 offers more storage capacity, especially important given lack of expandable storage.
Expandable StorageNoNoNeither phone allows for expanding storage with microSD cards.
Audio
Audio QualityDolby Atmos, Stereo SpeakersDolby AtmosiPhone 12 offers better audio experience.
Security
Security FeaturesBasicSide-mounted Fingerprint SensorA14 provides biometric security.
Sensors
SensorsAccelerometer, Gyroscope, Compass, Barometer, ProximityAccelerometer, Gyroscope, Proximity, FingerprintiPhone 12 includes Barometer for measuring altitude, and A14 has fingerprint sensor.

2. Key Differences Analysis

Apple iPhone 12 Advantages:

  • Superior Performance: The A14 Bionic chip provides significantly faster processing speeds for demanding tasks like gaming, video editing, and multitasking.
  • Better Display: OLED technology offers superior color accuracy, contrast, and brightness compared to the A14's LCD.
  • Higher Quality Camera: Captures better photos and videos, especially in low light, and supports 4K recording at 60fps.
  • Premium Build Quality: Likely uses better materials and has a more refined design. (Build material not specified, but typically Apple devices have better quality).
  • Wireless Charging: Supports both MagSafe and Qi wireless charging standards.
  • Better Connectivity: Supports Wi-Fi 6 for faster and more reliable wireless connections.
  • Ecosystem Integration: Seamless integration with other Apple devices and services.
  • Stereo speakers: Much better audio experience.

Samsung Galaxy A14 Advantages:

  • Larger Battery: Significantly larger battery capacity for longer battery life.
  • Larger Display: A bigger screen for immersive media consumption.
  • Fingerprint Sensor: Offers biometric security for unlocking the phone.
  • Macro Lens: Ability to take close-up photos that iPhone 12 can't.
  • Potentially Lower Price: Usually, A-series phones are more budget friendly than iPhones.

Trade-offs:

  • The iPhone 12 sacrifices battery life and screen size for superior performance and camera quality.
  • The Samsung Galaxy A14 prioritizes battery life and affordability over processing power and display quality.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Apple iPhone 12:

  • Ideal User: Power users who need a fast and responsive phone for demanding tasks like gaming, video editing, and content creation. Users who value a premium camera experience and seamless ecosystem integration.
  • Use Cases:
    • Mobile gaming with high frame rates and detailed graphics.
    • Shooting high-quality videos for vlogging or social media.
    • Using resource-intensive apps for work or creative projects.
    • Seamlessly working across Apple devices (Mac, iPad, Apple Watch).

Samsung Galaxy A14:

  • Ideal User: Budget-conscious users who prioritize long battery life and a large display for media consumption. Users who need a reliable phone for basic tasks like browsing, social media, and communication.
  • Use Cases:
    • Watching videos and movies on a larger screen.
    • Browsing the web and social media without worrying about battery drain.
    • Taking casual photos and videos.
    • Using the fingerprint sensor for quick and secure unlocking.
    • Those who want a macro lens.

4. Decision Framework

Here are three key questions to guide your decision:

  1. What is your budget? The Galaxy A14 is likely significantly cheaper than the iPhone 12.
  2. How important is performance to you? If you need a fast and responsive phone for demanding tasks, the iPhone 12 is the clear winner.
  3. How important is battery life? If you prioritize long battery life, the Galaxy A14 is the better choice.

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Scenario 1: Student on a budget: The Samsung Galaxy A14 is the more practical choice due to its affordability and long battery life.
  • Scenario 2: Mobile gamer: The Apple iPhone 12 offers a significantly better gaming experience due to its powerful processor and GPU.
  • Scenario 3: Photography enthusiast: The Apple iPhone 12 provides superior image and video quality.

Which phone I would choose and why

If I had to choose between these two phones, I would pick the Apple iPhone 12.

Here's why:

  • Performance: As someone who uses my phone for a variety of tasks, including editing photos and videos, browsing, and even some light gaming, the A14 Bionic chip in the iPhone 12 offers a much smoother and more responsive experience. The A14 provides significantly better performance, which is crucial for multitasking and running demanding applications.
  • Camera Quality: The iPhone 12 has a much better camera, especially in low-light conditions.
  • Display Quality: The OLED display on the iPhone 12 offers better color accuracy, contrast, and brightness than the LCD on the A14. The higher pixel density also contributes to a sharper, more visually pleasing experience.
  • Better ecosystem: I like the Apple Ecosystem more than the Android ecosystem.

While the Samsung Galaxy A14 has a larger battery, the overall better features make me choose iPhone 12!

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

Key Strengths:

  • Mobile technology analysis
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Bridging technical complexity with engaging, accessible narratives.