Apple iPhone 12 vs Samsung Galaxy A13 5G - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date October 23, 2020 December 3, 2021
Release Year 2020 2021

Physical

Volume 77.62 cm³ 110.74 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.72 "/g 3.33 "/g
Weight 164 g 195 g
Height 146.7 mm 164.5 mm
Width 71.5 mm 76.5 mm
Thickness 7.4 mm 8.8 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Black
  • Red
  • Blue
  • White
  • Green
  • Purple
  • Black

Display

Screen Size 6.1 " 6.5 "
Resolution 1170 x 2532 720 x 1600
Aspect Ratio 19.5:9 20:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 87.1 % 81.1 %
Pixel Density 460 PPI 270 PPI
Refresh Rate N/A 90 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness 625 nits N/A
Peak Brightness 1200 nits N/A

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 75.65 mAh/in² 118.34 mAh/in²
Battery Density 36.27 mAh/cm³ 45.15 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 2815 mAh 5000 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Apple A14 Bionic (5 nm) Mediatek Dimensity 700 (7 nm)
CPU Hexa-core (2x3.1 GHz Firestorm + 4x1.8 GHz Icestorm) Octa-core (2x2.2 GHz Cortex-A76 & 6x2.0 GHz Cortex-A55)
GPU Apple GPU (4-core graphics) Mali-G57 MC2

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 2.0
OTG Support
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features Lightning 2.0 USB Type-C 2.0

Software

Operating System iOS Android
Initial OS Version 14.1 11
Maximum OS Version 18 14

Comparison Summary

1. Specifications Comparison

Design

FeatureApple iPhone 12Samsung Galaxy A13 5GPractical Impact
Dimensions146.7 × 71.5 × 7.4 mm164.5 × 76.5 × 8.8 mmiPhone 12 is more pocketable and easier to handle with one hand. A13 5G is larger and may be less comfortable for some.
Weight164g195giPhone 12 is lighter and more comfortable to hold for extended periods.
Build MaterialUnknownCorning Gorilla Glass 3Lacking iPhone 12 information so unable to compare.

Display

FeatureApple iPhone 12Samsung Galaxy A13 5GPractical Impact
Size6.1"6.5"A13 5G offers more screen real estate for media consumption and multitasking. iPhone 12 is more compact.
Resolution1170x2532720x1600iPhone 12 has a significantly sharper and more detailed display, better for viewing photos, videos, and text.
Pixel Density (PPI)460270iPhone 12's higher pixel density results in a clearer and crisper image.
TechnologyOLEDPLS LCDiPhone 12's OLED display offers superior contrast, deeper blacks, and more vibrant colors compared to the A13 5G's LCD.
Refresh Rate60Hz90HzA13 5G's 90Hz refresh rate provides slightly smoother scrolling and animations, but the iPhone 12's superior display technology provides a better overall visual experience.
Brightness1200 nits0 nitsiPhone 12 is much easier to view outdoors in bright sunlight.

Performance

FeatureApple iPhone 12Samsung Galaxy A13 5GPractical Impact
ChipsetApple A14 Bionic (5 nm)Mediatek Dimensity 700 (7 nm)iPhone 12's A14 Bionic chip is significantly faster and more powerful, providing smoother multitasking, faster app loading, and better gaming performance.
AnTuTu Score1,083,947389,300iPhone 12 offers a much snappier and more responsive user experience.
GPUApple GPU (4-core graphics)Mali-G57 MC2iPhone 12's GPU delivers superior graphics performance, enabling smoother gameplay and faster video editing.
RAM4 GB4 GBBoth have same Ram amount, but Apple’s optimization is better on 4 GB.

Camera

FeatureApple iPhone 12Samsung Galaxy A13 5GPractical Impact
Main Camera12MP, f/1.650MP, f/1.8A13 5G captures more detailed images in good lighting conditions due to higher megapixel count. iPhone 12's wider aperture and larger sensor allows for better low-light performance.
Selfie Camera12MP, f/2.25MP, f/1.9iPhone 12 captures higher resolution selfies. A13 5G has slightly better low-light selfie capability.
Wide Angle Lens12MP, f/2.4NoiPhone 12 allows for capturing wider scenes and creative perspectives.
Portrait Mode (Depth)No2MP, f/2.4A13 5G can create more accurate portrait mode photos with background blur.
Macro LensNo2MP, f/2.4A13 5G allows for taking close-up photos of small objects.
Video RecordingUp to 4K@60fpsUp to 1080p@30fpsiPhone 12 records higher quality videos with better stabilization and more frame rate options.
DXOMark (Mobile)117N/AiPhone 12 has a significantly better camera system overall, with better photo and video quality.

Battery

FeatureApple iPhone 12Samsung Galaxy A13 5GPractical Impact
Capacity2815mAh5000mAhA13 5G likely provides significantly longer battery life, potentially lasting a full day or more on a single charge.
Charging20W fast charging15W fast chargingiPhone 12 charges faster, but smaller battery so the A13 will likely take longer.
Wireless ChargingYes (MagSafe & Qi)NoiPhone 12 offers convenient wireless charging options.

2. Key Differences Analysis

Apple iPhone 12 Advantages:

  • Superior Performance: The A14 Bionic chip offers significantly faster processing speeds and smoother multitasking compared to the Dimensity 700.
    • Practical Implication: Apps launch faster, games run smoother, and the overall user experience is more responsive.
  • Better Display: The OLED display with higher resolution and brightness provides a superior visual experience.
    • Practical Implication: More vibrant colors, deeper blacks, and sharper images, making media consumption more enjoyable and improving readability.
  • Superior Camera System: The iPhone 12's camera excels in low-light performance and video recording.
    • Practical Implication: Better quality photos and videos, especially in challenging lighting conditions.
  • Wireless Charging: Offers convenient charging without the need for cables.
    • Practical Implication: Easier to keep the phone charged throughout the day.

Samsung Galaxy A13 5G Advantages:

  • Significantly Longer Battery Life: The larger battery provides extended usage time.
    • Practical Implication: Users can go longer between charges, making it ideal for travel or heavy usage.
  • Larger Display: More screen real estate for media consumption and multitasking.
    • Practical Implication: Better for watching videos, playing games, and working with multiple apps.
  • Expandable Storage: The MicroSD card slot allows for adding more storage space.
    • Practical Implication: Users can store more photos, videos, and files without running out of space.
  • Fingerprint Sensor: Offers a convenient and secure way to unlock the phone.
    • Practical Implication: Faster and more reliable than using a PIN or password.

Trade-offs:

  • Choosing the iPhone 12 means sacrificing battery life and expandable storage for superior performance, display, and camera quality.
  • Choosing the Galaxy A13 5G means prioritizing battery life and a larger screen at the expense of processing power, display quality, and camera capabilities.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Apple iPhone 12:

  • Ideal User: Power users, photography enthusiasts, and those who value performance and display quality.
  • Use Cases:
    • Mobile gaming with demanding graphics.
    • High-quality video recording for vlogging or content creation.
    • Viewing high-resolution photos and videos.
    • Running multiple apps simultaneously.
  • Price-to-Value: Justified for users who need a high-performance device with a premium display and camera.

Samsung Galaxy A13 5G:

  • Ideal User: Budget-conscious users who prioritize battery life and a large screen for media consumption.
  • Use Cases:
    • Watching movies and TV shows on the go.
    • Browsing the web and social media.
    • Basic gaming and app usage.
    • Extended use without frequent charging.
  • Price-to-Value: Excellent value for those seeking a reliable phone with long battery life at an affordable price.

4. Decision Framework

Key Questions to Consider:

  1. What is your budget? The iPhone 12 is significantly more expensive.
  2. How important is battery life? The A13 5G offers much longer battery life.
  3. What are your primary use cases? Gaming and photography benefit from the iPhone 12, while media consumption is enhanced on the A13 5G.

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Scenario 1: You need a phone for demanding tasks like gaming and video editing, and you value a high-quality display and camera. Recommendation: Apple iPhone 12
  • Scenario 2: You need a phone that can last all day on a single charge and you primarily use it for browsing, social media, and watching videos. Recommendation: Samsung Galaxy A13 5G
  • Scenario 3: You want a balance of features and battery life, and you are willing to compromise on performance. Recommendation: Neither phone is a great balance, consider other options in the mid-range category.

My Choice

If I had to choose between these two phones, I would pick the Apple iPhone 12. Here's why:

While the Samsung Galaxy A13 5G has a larger battery and a lower price point, the iPhone 12 offers a significantly better overall experience. The A14 Bionic chip provides a level of performance that the Dimensity 700 simply can't match. This translates to smoother multitasking, faster app loading times, and a more responsive user interface. The superior OLED display is also a major factor, offering vibrant colors, deep blacks, and excellent viewing angles. Additionally, the iPhone 12's camera system is far more capable, especially in low-light conditions, and its video recording capabilities are unmatched.

The iPhone 12 is better suited to my typical use case which is intensive tasks such as gaming and video editing and having the best video recording capabilities.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

Key Strengths:

  • Mobile technology analysis
  • Digital media communication
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Bridging technical complexity with engaging, accessible narratives.