Apple iPhone 12 vs Samsung Galaxy A03 - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date October 23, 2020 January 21, 2022
Release Year 2020 2022

Physical

Volume 77.62 cm³ 113.41 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.72 "/g 3.32 "/g
Weight 164 g 196 g
Height 146.7 mm 164.2 mm
Width 71.5 mm 75.9 mm
Thickness 7.4 mm 9.1 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Black
  • Red
  • Blue
  • White
  • Green
  • Purple
  • Black
  • Red
  • Blue

Display

Screen Size 6.1 " 6.5 "
Resolution 1170 x 2532 720 x 1600
Aspect Ratio 19.5:9 20:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 87.1 % 81.8 %
Pixel Density 460 PPI 270 PPI
Refresh Rate N/A N/A
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness 625 nits N/A
Peak Brightness 1200 nits N/A

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 75.65 mAh/in² 118.34 mAh/in²
Battery Density 36.27 mAh/cm³ 44.09 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 2815 mAh 5000 mAh
NFC Support Yes No
Chipset Apple A14 Bionic (5 nm) Unisoc T606 (12 nm)
CPU Hexa-core (2x3.1 GHz Firestorm + 4x1.8 GHz Icestorm) Octa-core (2x1.6 GHz Cortex-A75 & 6x1.6 GHz Cortex-A55)
GPU Apple GPU (4-core graphics) Mali-G57 MP1

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 2.0
OTG Support
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features Lightning 2.0 microUSB 2.0

Software

Operating System iOS Android
Initial OS Version 14.1 11
Maximum OS Version 18 13

Comparison Summary

Smartphone Comparison: Apple iPhone 12 vs. Samsung Galaxy A03

1. Specifications Comparison

Design

FeatureApple iPhone 12Samsung Galaxy A03Practical Impact
Dimensions146.7 × 71.5 × 7.4 mm164.2 × 75.9 × 9.1 mmThe iPhone 12 is significantly more compact and pocketable. The A03 is larger and may be less comfortable for one-handed use.
Weight164g196gThe iPhone 12 is lighter, making it more comfortable to hold for extended periods.
BuildPremium materials (details not fully specified)Plastic (assumed)The iPhone 12 likely feels more premium and durable in hand.

Display

FeatureApple iPhone 12Samsung Galaxy A03Practical Impact
Size6.1"6.5"The A03 offers a larger viewing area, which can be preferable for media consumption and gaming, at the cost of being less pocketable.
Resolution1170x2532720x1600The iPhone 12's display is much sharper and clearer, resulting in a better viewing experience for text, images, and videos.
Pixel Density460 PPI270 PPIThe higher pixel density on the iPhone 12 translates to finer details and sharper images.
TechnologyOLEDPLS LCDOLED offers superior contrast, color accuracy, and black levels compared to PLS LCD, resulting in a more vibrant and immersive viewing experience.
Brightness1200 nits0 nitsThe iPhone 12 is much more visible in direct sunlight. The A03 would be difficult to view outdoors.
Refresh Rate60Hz60HzBoth have standard refresh rates, suitable for everyday use, but not as smooth as 90Hz or 120Hz displays.

Performance

FeatureApple iPhone 12Samsung Galaxy A03Practical Impact
ChipsetApple A14 Bionic (5 nm)Unisoc T606 (12 nm)The A14 Bionic is significantly more powerful, leading to faster app loading, smoother multitasking, and better gaming performance. The A03 may struggle with demanding tasks.
AnTuTu Score1,083,947174,932This benchmark reflects the massive performance difference. The iPhone 12 can handle any task with ease, while the A03 is limited to basic operations.
GPUApple GPU (4-core graphics)Mali-G57 MP1The Apple GPU offers vastly superior graphics performance, allowing for smooth gameplay at higher settings in graphically intensive games.
RAM4 GB3 GB or 4 GBBoth options are adequate for general use, although the iPhone 12's optimized software and more powerful chipset manage RAM more efficiently.

Camera

FeatureApple iPhone 12Samsung Galaxy A03Practical Impact
Main Camera12MP, f/1.648MP, f/1.8While the A03 has a higher megapixel count, the iPhone 12's larger sensor size and wider aperture allow for better low-light performance and dynamic range. iPhone 12 also shoots 4k video.
Selfie Camera12MP, f/2.25MP, f/2.2The iPhone 12's selfie camera captures more detailed and higher-quality selfies.
Wide-Angle LensYesNoThe iPhone 12 offers a wider field of view for landscape and group photos.
Portrait ModeSoftware-based2MP Depth SensorThe iPhone 12 produces better portrait mode images with more accurate subject separation using computational photography. The A03 has a dedicated depth sensor, but results may be inferior.
Video RecordingUp to 4K@60fpsUp to 1080p@30fpsThe iPhone 12 records much higher quality video with better stabilization and dynamic range.
DxOMark Score117 (Mobile)N/AThe DxOMark score provides an objective measure of the iPhone 12's superior camera performance.
StabilizationOISNoOptical Image Stabilization on the iPhone 12 results in smoother videos and sharper photos, especially in low light.

Battery

FeatureApple iPhone 12Samsung Galaxy A03Practical Impact
Capacity2815 mAh5000 mAhThe A03 has a significantly larger battery capacity, potentially offering longer battery life.
Charging20W Fast Charging, Wireless Charging7.5W ChargingThe iPhone 12 charges faster and supports wireless charging for added convenience, but the A03's larger battery may still result in longer overall usage.
Wireless ChargingMagSafe and QiNoiPhone 12 has wireless charging option.

2. Key Differences Analysis

Apple iPhone 12 Advantages:

  • Superior Performance: The A14 Bionic chip offers significantly faster processing speeds, smoother multitasking, and better gaming capabilities.
  • Better Display: The OLED display provides superior image quality with vibrant colors, high contrast, and excellent brightness.
  • Higher Quality Camera: The camera system captures sharper, more detailed photos and videos, especially in low-light conditions.
  • Premium Build Quality: It has premium build quality materials and feels better in hand
  • Faster Charging and Wireless Charging
  • Better Connectivity
  • Higher Quality Sound

Practical Implications: The iPhone 12 is ideal for users who demand high performance, excellent image quality, and a premium user experience. It excels at demanding tasks like gaming, video editing, and photography.

Samsung Galaxy A03 Advantages:

  • Larger Battery: The 5000 mAh battery offers potentially longer battery life.
  • Larger Display: The 6.5" display provides a larger viewing area for media consumption.

Practical Implications: The A03 is suitable for users who prioritize battery life and a larger screen for basic tasks like browsing, social media, and watching videos.

Significant Trade-offs:

  • Choosing the iPhone 12 means sacrificing battery life compared to the A03.
  • Choosing the A03 means accepting significantly lower performance, display quality, and camera capabilities.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Ideal Users for Apple iPhone 12:

  • Users who need a powerful phone for gaming, video editing, or other demanding tasks.
  • Photography enthusiasts who value high-quality images and videos.
  • Users who want a premium user experience with a vibrant display and smooth performance.

Specific Use Cases for iPhone 12:

  • Playing graphically intensive mobile games.
  • Shooting high-resolution photos and videos for social media or professional use.
  • Video editing on the go.
  • Demanding multitasking.

Ideal Users for Samsung Galaxy A03:

  • Users who prioritize long battery life over performance.
  • Individuals who need a basic phone for communication, browsing, and social media.
  • Budget-conscious consumers.

Specific Use Cases for Samsung Galaxy A03:

  • Extended use without frequent charging.
  • Basic web browsing and social media.
  • Watching videos.

Price-to-Value Ratio:

  • The iPhone 12 offers a better price-to-value ratio for users who value performance, display quality, and camera capabilities.
  • The A03 offers a better price-to-value ratio for users who prioritize battery life and are on a tight budget.

4. Decision Framework

Key Questions for Buyers:

  1. What is your budget? The iPhone 12 is significantly more expensive than the A03.
  2. How important is performance to you? If you plan to play games or use demanding apps, the iPhone 12 is the better choice.
  3. How much do you value camera quality? If you want to capture high-quality photos and videos, the iPhone 12 is the better option.

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Scenario 1: Student on a Budget: Choose the Samsung Galaxy A03 for its affordability and long battery life.
  • Scenario 2: Photography Enthusiast: Choose the Apple iPhone 12 for its superior camera capabilities.
  • Scenario 3: Mobile Gamer: Choose the Apple iPhone 12 for its powerful processor and smooth gaming performance.

My Choice

If I had to choose between the Apple iPhone 12 and the Samsung Galaxy A03, I would pick the Apple iPhone 12.

Here's why:

  • Performance: The A14 Bionic chip is a game-changer. As someone who uses their phone for a variety of tasks, including some light photo editing and occasional gaming, the performance difference is just too significant to ignore.
  • Camera: I value having a good camera on my phone for capturing memories and quick shots. The iPhone 12's camera capabilities are far superior, especially in low-light conditions.
  • Display: The OLED display is much more appealing for everyday use. The difference in clarity and color vibrancy is immediately noticeable.
  • Longevity: Apple's software support is known to be excellent, so the iPhone 12 will likely receive updates for longer than the Galaxy A03. This is important for security and access to new features over time.

Yes, the Samsung Galaxy A03 has a bigger battery, which is tempting, but the overall experience of the iPhone 12 offers a much smoother, more enjoyable, and more capable device.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

Key Strengths:

  • Mobile technology analysis
  • Digital media communication
  • Technical storytelling
  • User-centric technology insights

Bridging technical complexity with engaging, accessible narratives.