Apple iPhone 12 vs Samsung Galaxy A02s - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date October 23, 2020 January 4, 2021
Release Year 2020 2021

Physical

Volume 77.62 cm³ 113.41 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.72 "/g 3.32 "/g
Weight 164 g 196 g
Height 146.7 mm 164.2 mm
Width 71.5 mm 75.9 mm
Thickness 7.4 mm 9.1 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Black
  • Red
  • Blue
  • White
  • Green
  • Purple
  • Black
  • Red
  • Blue
  • White

Display

Screen Size 6.1 " 6.5 "
Resolution 1170 x 2532 720 x 1600
Aspect Ratio 19.5:9 20:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 87.1 % 81.8 %
Pixel Density 460 PPI 270 PPI
Refresh Rate N/A N/A
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness 625 nits N/A
Peak Brightness 1200 nits N/A

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 75.65 mAh/in² 118.34 mAh/in²
Battery Density 36.27 mAh/cm³ 44.09 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 2815 mAh 5000 mAh
NFC Support Yes No
Chipset Apple A14 Bionic (5 nm) Qualcomm SDM450 Snapdragon 450 (14 nm)
CPU Hexa-core (2x3.1 GHz Firestorm + 4x1.8 GHz Icestorm) Octa-core 1.8 GHz Cortex-A53
GPU Apple GPU (4-core graphics) Adreno 506

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 2.0
OTG Support
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features Lightning 2.0 USB Type-C 2.0

Software

Operating System iOS Android
Initial OS Version 14.1 10
Maximum OS Version 18 12

Comparison Summary

1. Specifications Comparison

FeatureApple iPhone 12Samsung Galaxy A02sPractical Impact
Design
Dimensions146.7 × 71.5 × 7.4 mm164.2 × 75.9 × 9.1 mmiPhone 12 is significantly more pocketable and easier to handle with one hand. The A02s is noticeably larger and thicker.
Weight164g196giPhone 12 is lighter, making it more comfortable for prolonged use.
Display
Size6.1"6.5"Galaxy A02s offers a larger screen for media consumption, but can be harder to use one-handed. iPhone 12 provides a balance between screen size and portability.
Resolution1170x2532720x1600iPhone 12 has a much sharper and clearer display, resulting in better image and text quality.
PPI460270Text and images on the iPhone 12 will appear significantly sharper and more detailed than on the A02s.
TechnologyOLEDPLS LCDiPhone 12's OLED display offers better contrast, deeper blacks, and more vibrant colors compared to the A02s' LCD.
Brightness1200 nits0 nitsiPhone 12 display is easily visible in direct sunlight, while the A02s might struggle in bright outdoor conditions.
Refresh Rate60Hz60HzBoth phones have standard smoothness.
Performance
ChipsetApple A14 Bionic (5 nm)Qualcomm SDM450 Snapdragon 450 (14 nm)iPhone 12 offers significantly faster app loading, smoother multitasking, and better gaming performance. The A02s may struggle with demanding apps and games.
AnTuTu Score1,083,94774,800The iPhone 12 provides a much more responsive and fluid user experience.
GPUApple GPU (4-core graphics)Adreno 506iPhone 12 delivers far superior graphics performance for gaming and other graphically intensive tasks.
Camera
Main Camera12MP f/1.613MP f/1.8iPhone 12's wider aperture allows for better low-light performance.
Selfie Camera12MP f/2.25MP f/2.2iPhone 12 captures much more detailed selfies.
Wide Angle LensYesNoiPhone 12 can capture wider scenes in photos and videos.
Portrait Mode (Depth)NoYesGalaxy A02s can take photos with blurred backgrounds.
Macro LensNoYesGalaxy A02s can take close-up shots of small objects.
Video RecordingUp to 4K@60fpsUp to 1080p@30fpsiPhone 12 can record much higher quality videos with better stabilization.
DXOMark (Mobile)117N/AiPhone 12 has a significantly better camera.
Battery
Capacity2815mAh5000mAhGalaxy A02s is likely to provide longer battery life.
Charging20W Fast Charging15W Fast ChargingiPhone 12 charges faster.
Wireless ChargingYes (MagSafe & Qi)NoiPhone 12 offers wireless charging convenience.
Software
OSiOS 14.1Android 10Different user interfaces and ecosystems. iOS is known for its simplicity and frequent updates, while Android offers more customization.
Max OS Version1812iPhone 12 is likely to receive software updates for longer.
Connectivity
WiFiWi-Fi 6Wi-Fi 4iPhone 12 supports faster and more reliable Wi-Fi.
Bluetooth5.14.2iPhone 12 offers better Bluetooth connectivity and efficiency.
SIMNano SIM + eSIMDual Nano SIMiPhone 12 can use an eSIM, which can be convenient for travel or managing multiple phone numbers.
Storage
Internal Storage64/128/256 GB32/64 GBiPhone 12 offers more storage options.
Expandable StorageNoNoNeither phone supports expandable storage.
Audio
Audio QualityDolby Atmos, Stereo SpeakersBasiciPhone 12 provides a much better audio experience with wider soundstage.
Security
FeaturesBasicBasicBoth rely on standard methods.
Build Quality
ProtectionUnknownUnknownScreen protection type is unknown for both.
Sensors
SensorsAccelerometer, Compass, Gyroscope, Proximity, BarometerAccelerometer, ProximityiPhone 12 has additional environmental sensors.

2. Key Differences Analysis

Apple iPhone 12 Advantages:

  • Significantly superior performance: A14 Bionic chip provides a vastly faster and smoother user experience.
  • Much better display quality: OLED screen with higher resolution, brightness, and color accuracy.
  • Superior camera system: Better image and video quality, especially in low light, with features like 4K recording and optical image stabilization.
  • Premium build quality and design: More compact and lighter design.
  • Advanced features: Wireless charging, eSIM support, better Wi-Fi and Bluetooth connectivity.
  • Longer software support: Apple provides updates for a long time.

Practical Implications: The iPhone 12 is better for users who prioritize performance, display quality, camera capabilities, and overall user experience. It excels in demanding tasks, content creation, and media consumption.

Samsung Galaxy A02s Advantages:

  • Larger battery capacity: Offers longer battery life.
  • Macro Lens and Depth Camera: Provides more flexibility in photography.

Practical Implications: The Galaxy A02s is a budget-friendly option for users who need a phone with long battery life and are willing to compromise on performance and display quality.

Trade-offs:

  • iPhone 12: Higher price, smaller battery.
  • Galaxy A02s: Lower performance, lower display quality, inferior camera.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Apple iPhone 12:

  • Ideal User: Users who prioritize performance, camera quality, and a premium user experience.
  • Use Cases:
    • Content creators: Video recording, photo editing, social media posting.
    • Gamers: Playing demanding mobile games.
    • Professionals: Multitasking, running demanding apps, and staying productive on the go.
    • Everyday users: Enjoying media, browsing the web, and using apps smoothly.
  • Price-to-value: High price, but offers excellent performance and features, making it a good value for users who can afford it.

Samsung Galaxy A02s:

  • Ideal User: Budget-conscious users who need a phone for basic tasks and long battery life.
  • Use Cases:
    • Basic communication: Making calls, sending texts, and using messaging apps.
    • Simple browsing: Checking email and browsing the web.
    • Light media consumption: Watching videos and listening to music.
  • Price-to-value: Excellent value for users who don't need high-end performance or features.

4. Decision Framework

Key Questions:

  1. What is your budget? The iPhone 12 is significantly more expensive than the Galaxy A02s.
  2. What are your primary use cases? If you need a phone for demanding tasks like gaming or content creation, the iPhone 12 is the better choice. If you only need a phone for basic communication and media consumption, the Galaxy A02s may suffice.
  3. How important is battery life to you? The Galaxy A02s offers longer battery life, while the iPhone 12 focuses on performance and features.

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Scenario 1: High-performance needs and budget is not a constraint. Choose the iPhone 12 for its superior performance, camera, and overall user experience.
  • Scenario 2: Limited budget and long battery life is a priority. Choose the Samsung Galaxy A02s.
  • Scenario 3: Balanced needs with a moderate budget. Consider other mid-range options that offer a compromise between performance, features, and price.

My Choice

If I were choosing between these two phones, I would pick the Apple iPhone 12.

While the Samsung Galaxy A02s offers a larger battery and a significantly lower price point, the iPhone 12 provides a vastly superior user experience across almost every other metric. The A14 Bionic chip in the iPhone 12 delivers exceptional performance that will keep the phone running smoothly for years, and the OLED display offers vibrant colors and sharp details that make content consumption a pleasure. Furthermore, the iPhone 12's camera system is significantly more capable, allowing for high-quality photos and videos in a variety of conditions.

Even though the iPhone 12's battery life is not as long as the A02s, it is still sufficient for a full day of moderate use, and the faster charging capabilities help to mitigate this issue. Ultimately, I believe the iPhone 12's superior performance, display, camera, and overall user experience are worth the higher price tag.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

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Bridging technical complexity with engaging, accessible narratives.