Apple iPhone 12 vs Oppo A54 5G - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date October 23, 2020 April 14, 2021
Release Year 2020 2021

Physical

Volume 77.62 cm³ 102.22 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.72 "/g 3.42 "/g
Weight 164 g 190 g
Height 146.7 mm 162.9 mm
Width 71.5 mm 74.7 mm
Thickness 7.4 mm 8.4 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Black
  • Red
  • Blue
  • White
  • Green
  • Purple
  • Fluid Black
  • Fantastic Purple
  • Space Silver

Display

Screen Size 6.1 " 6.5 "
Resolution 1170 x 2532 1080 x 2400
Aspect Ratio 19.5:9 20:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 87.1 % 83.8 %
Pixel Density 460 PPI 405 PPI
Refresh Rate N/A 90 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A 480 nits
HBM Brightness 625 nits N/A
Peak Brightness 1200 nits N/A

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 75.65 mAh/in² 118.34 mAh/in²
Battery Density 36.27 mAh/cm³ 48.92 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 2815 mAh 5000 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Apple A14 Bionic (5 nm) Qualcomm SM4350 Snapdragon 480 5G (8 nm)
CPU Hexa-core (2x3.1 GHz Firestorm + 4x1.8 GHz Icestorm) Octa-core (2x2.0 GHz Kryo 460 & 6x1.8 GHz Kryo 460)
GPU Apple GPU (4-core graphics) Adreno 619

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 2.0
OTG Support 1
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features Lightning 2.0 USB Type-C 2.0, OTG

Software

Operating System iOS Android
Initial OS Version 14.1 11
Maximum OS Version 18

Comparison Summary

1. Specifications Comparison

Design

FeatureApple iPhone 12Oppo A54 5GPractical Impact
Dimensions146.7 × 71.5 × 7.4 mm162.9 × 74.7 × 8.4 mmiPhone 12 is more pocketable and easier to handle with one hand. The Oppo A54 5G is larger and may be less comfortable for smaller hands.
Weight164g190giPhone 12 is noticeably lighter, making it more comfortable for extended use.
BuildPremium materials (unspecified)Plastic build (unspecified)The iPhone 12 likely has a more premium feel and potentially better durability.

Display

FeatureApple iPhone 12Oppo A54 5GPractical Impact
Size6.1"6.5"Oppo A54 5G offers a larger viewing area, better for media consumption and gaming.
Resolution1170x25321080x2400iPhone 12 has a sharper display, resulting in finer details and crisper text.
Pixel Density (PPI)460405iPhone 12's higher PPI translates to a more detailed and less pixelated image, especially noticeable with small text.
TechnologyOLEDIPS LCDiPhone 12's OLED display offers superior contrast, deeper blacks, and more vibrant colors, providing a better viewing experience overall.
Refresh Rate60Hz90HzOppo A54 5G offers smoother scrolling and animations, making the interface feel more responsive.
Brightness1200 nits0 nitsiPhone 12 has significantly better outdoor visibility in bright sunlight.

Performance

FeatureApple iPhone 12Oppo A54 5GPractical Impact
ChipsetApple A14 Bionic (5 nm)Qualcomm Snapdragon 480 5G (8 nm)iPhone 12 offers significantly faster performance, better responsiveness, and smoother multitasking. It is suitable for demanding games, video editing, and other resource-intensive tasks.
AnTuTu Score1,083,947216,504Demonstrates the huge performance difference. iPhone 12 will handle demanding tasks much better.
GPUApple GPU (4-core graphics)Adreno 619iPhone 12 provides superior graphics performance, resulting in smoother gameplay and better visual fidelity.

Camera

FeatureApple iPhone 12Oppo A54 5GPractical Impact
Main Camera Resolution12MP48MPOppo A54 5G can capture more detail in well-lit conditions, allowing for larger prints and more cropping flexibility.
Main Camera Aperturef/1.6f/1.7iPhone 12 has a slightly wider aperture, allowing more light to reach the sensor, potentially resulting in better low-light performance.
Standard Camera Sensor Size1/2.55"1/2"Oppo A54 5G has larger sensor, allowing more light to reach the sensor, potentially resulting in better low-light performance.
Selfie Camera Resolution12MP16MPOppo A54 5G captures slightly more detailed selfies.
Wide Angle Lens Resolution12MP8MPiPhone 12 captures more detailed wide-angle shots.
Macro LensNoYes (2MP)Oppo A54 5G can take close-up shots of small objects.
Video RecordingUp to 4K@60fpsUp to 1080p@30fpsiPhone 12 offers significantly higher video quality, allowing for sharper, more detailed videos.
StabilizationOIS, Ultra stable videoDigital image stabilizationiPhone 12's OIS provides superior stabilization, resulting in smoother, less shaky videos, especially in low light.
DxOMark Score (Mobile)117N/AiPhone 12's DxOMark score indicates superior overall camera performance based on DxOMark's testing protocol.

Battery

FeatureApple iPhone 12Oppo A54 5GPractical Impact
Capacity2815mAh5000mAhOppo A54 5G offers significantly longer battery life, potentially lasting a full day or more on a single charge.
Charging20W fast charging18W fast chargingiPhone 12 charges slightly faster, though the larger battery of the Oppo A54 5G might still take longer to fully charge.
FeaturesWireless Charging, No charger included10W Charger includediPhone 12 offers wireless charging convenience, but requires purchasing a charger separately. Oppo A54 5G includes a basic charger in the box.

2. Key Differences Analysis

Apple iPhone 12 Advantages:

  • Superior Performance: The A14 Bionic chip offers significantly faster processing speeds, smoother multitasking, and better gaming performance. Practical Impact: Apps load faster, games run smoother, and the phone feels more responsive overall.
  • Better Display: The OLED display provides vibrant colors, deep blacks, and excellent contrast, resulting in a more immersive viewing experience. Practical Impact: Movies, photos, and games look more visually appealing.
  • Higher Quality Camera: Superior video recording capabilities (4K vs. 1080p), optical image stabilization, and likely better overall image processing. Practical Impact: Higher-quality photos and videos, especially in low-light conditions.
  • Premium Build Quality: Likely uses higher-quality materials for a more durable and luxurious feel. Practical Impact: More resistant to scratches and damage from everyday use.
  • iOS Ecosystem: Seamless integration with other Apple devices and access to exclusive apps and services.

Oppo A54 5G Advantages:

  • Significantly Longer Battery Life: The 5000mAh battery provides much greater endurance than the iPhone 12. Practical Impact: Users can go a full day or more without needing to charge, ideal for heavy users or travelers.
  • Larger Display: Provides more screen real estate for media consumption and gaming. Practical Impact: More immersive experience for watching videos and playing games.
  • 90Hz Refresh Rate: Smoother scrolling and animations. Practical Impact: Makes the user interface feel more responsive.
  • Macro Lens: Allows for close-up photography. Practical Impact: Enables creative shots of small objects.
  • Lower Price: Likely significantly more affordable than the iPhone 12.
  • Included Charger: Includes a charger in the box.

Significant Trade-offs:

  • iPhone 12: Shorter battery life, higher price, no included charger.
  • Oppo A54 5G: Slower performance, lower-quality display and camera, less premium build.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Apple iPhone 12:

  • Ideal User: Users who prioritize performance, camera quality, and a premium user experience.
  • Use Cases:
    • Content Creators: High-quality video recording and image editing.
    • Gamers: Demanding mobile games.
    • Professionals: Need a fast and reliable device for productivity tasks.
    • Ecosystem Users: Users heavily invested in the Apple ecosystem.

Oppo A54 5G:

  • Ideal User: Budget-conscious users who prioritize long battery life and a large screen for media consumption.
  • Use Cases:
    • Frequent Travelers: Long battery life is essential.
    • Students: Need a reliable and affordable device for everyday tasks.
    • Media Consumers: Enjoy watching videos and browsing the web on a large screen.
    • Light Users: Don't require high performance for demanding tasks.

4. Decision Framework

Key Questions for Buyers:

  1. What is your budget? The iPhone 12 is significantly more expensive.
  2. How important is battery life to you? The Oppo A54 5G offers much longer battery life.
  3. What are your primary use cases? Gaming, photography, or general use?

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Scenario 1: Performance is paramount. Choose the iPhone 12 for its superior speed and responsiveness.
  • Scenario 2: Battery life is critical. Choose the Oppo A54 5G for its all-day battery.
  • Scenario 3: Best value for money. Choose the Oppo A54 5G.

My Choice

If I were choosing between these two phones, I would pick the Apple iPhone 12.

Reasoning:

While the Oppo A54 5G has a compelling battery life and a larger screen, the performance difference is too significant to ignore. As someone who uses their phone for a variety of tasks, including photo editing, light video editing, and occasional gaming, the iPhone 12's A14 Bionic chip would provide a smoother and more enjoyable experience. Moreover, the superior display quality and better camera system of the iPhone 12 are highly valued. Although it is more expensive and I'd need to purchase a charger separately, the overall performance, user experience, and the advantages of the iOS ecosystem outweigh the benefits of the Oppo A54 5G for my specific needs.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

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