Apple iPhone 12 vs Nokia X20 - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification
Nokia X20
Nokia X20
Nokia

General

Launch Date October 23, 2020 May 12, 2021
Release Year 2020 2021

Physical

Volume 77.62 cm³ 122.5 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.72 "/g 3.03 "/g
Weight 164 g 220 g
Height 146.7 mm 168.9 mm
Width 71.5 mm 79.7 mm
Thickness 7.4 mm 9.1 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Black
  • Red
  • Blue
  • White
  • Green
  • Purple
  • Midnight Sun
  • Nordic Blue

Display

Screen Size 6.1 " 6.67 "
Resolution 1170 x 2532 1080 x 2400
Aspect Ratio 19.5:9 20:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 87.1 % 79.8 %
Pixel Density 460 PPI 395 PPI
Refresh Rate N/A N/A
Typical Brightness N/A 450 nits
HBM Brightness 625 nits N/A
Peak Brightness 1200 nits N/A

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 75.65 mAh/in² 100.47 mAh/in²
Battery Density 36.27 mAh/cm³ 36.49 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 2815 mAh 4470 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Apple A14 Bionic (5 nm) Qualcomm SM4350 Snapdragon 480 5G (8 nm)
CPU Hexa-core (2x3.1 GHz Firestorm + 4x1.8 GHz Icestorm) Octa-core (2x2.0 GHz Kryo 460 & 6x1.8 GHz Kryo 460)
GPU Apple GPU (4-core graphics) Adreno 619

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 2.0
OTG Support 1
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features Lightning 2.0 USB Type-C 2.0, OTG

Software

Operating System iOS Android
Initial OS Version 14.1 11
Maximum OS Version 18 14

Comparison Summary

1. Specifications Comparison

Design

FeatureApple iPhone 12Nokia X20Practical Impact
Dimensions146.7 x 71.5 x 7.4 mm168.9 x 79.7 x 9.1 mmiPhone 12 is more pocketable and easier to handle with one hand. X20 is larger and bulkier.
Weight164g220giPhone 12 is significantly lighter, making it more comfortable for extended use. X20 may feel heavy.
BuildPremium materials (details unspecified)Standard materials (details unspecified)iPhone 12 likely has a more premium feel.

Display

FeatureApple iPhone 12Nokia X20Practical Impact
Size6.1"6.67"X20 offers more screen real estate for media consumption and multitasking. iPhone 12 is more compact.
Resolution1170 x 25321080 x 2400iPhone 12 has a sharper, more detailed display.
Pixel Density460 ppi395 ppiiPhone 12's higher pixel density results in crisper text and images.
TechnologyOLEDIPS LCDiPhone 12 has superior contrast, deeper blacks, and more vibrant colors due to OLED technology. X20's IPS LCD is generally less expensive to manufacture.
Brightness1200 nits0 nitsiPhone 12 is significantly brighter and easier to view in direct sunlight.
Refresh Rate60Hz60HzBoth displays have the same refresh rate, so scrolling and animations will feel similar.

Performance

FeatureApple iPhone 12Nokia X20Practical Impact
ChipsetApple A14 Bionic (5 nm)Qualcomm Snapdragon 480 5G (8 nm)iPhone 12 offers significantly faster performance for demanding tasks like gaming, video editing, and multitasking. The X20 is suitable for basic use but may struggle with more intensive applications.
AnTuTu Score1,083,947323,425iPhone 12 is much faster, smoother, and more responsive overall.
GPUApple GPU (4-core graphics)Adreno 619iPhone 12 has superior graphics performance, better for graphically intensive games and applications.
RAM4 GB6 GB or 8 GBNokia X20 comes with more RAM which can improve multitasking and performance with multiple apps open.

Camera

FeatureApple iPhone 12Nokia X20Practical Impact
Main Camera12MP, f/1.664MP, f/1.79X20's higher megapixel count could result in more detailed images, but sensor size and image processing also play a significant role. iPhone 12's wider aperture allows more light, potentially better low-light performance.
Selfie Camera12MP, f/2.232MP, f/2.0X20 captures more detailed selfies.
Ultrawide Camera12MP, f/2.45MPiPhone 12 captures significantly more detailed ultrawide photos
Portrait Mode (Depth)N/A2MPX20 offers dedicated depth sensing for portrait mode photos. iPhone uses computational photography.
Macro LensN/A2MPX20 can take close-up macro shots.
Video RecordingUp to 4K@60fpsUp to 1080p@60fpsiPhone 12 records higher-resolution and higher-quality video, with HDR support.
DXOMark (Mobile)117N/AiPhone 12 has a validated camera quality, outperforming many smartphones.

Battery

FeatureApple iPhone 12Nokia X20Practical Impact
Capacity2815 mAh4470 mAhX20 should offer significantly longer battery life.
Charging20W Fast Charging18W Fast ChargingiPhone 12 charges slightly faster (though adapter sold separately).
Wireless Charging15W MagSafe, 7.5W QiN/AiPhone 12 supports convenient wireless charging.

Software

FeatureApple iPhone 12Nokia X20Practical Impact
OSiOS 14.1 (upgradeable)Android 11 (upgradeable)iOS offers a different user experience, tighter integration with Apple services, and generally faster updates. Android offers more customization options.
OS UpdatesUp to iOS 18Up to Android 14Apple provides generally longer software support

2. Key Differences Analysis

Apple iPhone 12 Advantages:

  • Performance: A14 Bionic chip offers substantially faster performance.
    • Practical Impact: Smoother gaming, faster app loading, better multitasking.
  • Display: OLED screen with higher resolution, brightness, and pixel density.
    • Practical Impact: More vibrant colors, sharper images, better visibility in sunlight.
  • Camera: Superior video recording capabilities, validated DXOMark scores.
    • Practical Impact: Higher-quality videos and photos, especially in low light.
  • Ecosystem: Tighter integration with Apple devices and services.
    • Practical Impact: Seamless experience if you already use Apple products.
  • Wireless Charging: Includes MagSafe and Qi wireless charging support
    • Practical Impact: Convenient option for wireless charging

Nokia X20 Advantages:

  • Battery Life: Larger battery capacity.
    • Practical Impact: Longer usage time between charges.
  • RAM: More RAM (6GB or 8GB depending on model)
    • Practical Impact: Better multitasking
  • Camera Features: Dedicated macro and depth sensors.
    • Practical Impact: More versatility in photography.
  • Price: Likely more affordable.
    • Practical Impact: Better value for budget-conscious buyers.

Significant Trade-offs:

  • iPhone 12: Smaller battery, potentially shorter battery life. More expensive.
  • Nokia X20: Significantly lower performance, inferior display, less capable camera.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Apple iPhone 12 Ideal Users:

  • Users who prioritize performance and responsiveness.
  • Users who value a high-quality display for media consumption and content creation.
  • Users invested in the Apple ecosystem.
  • Users who need a powerful and reliable camera.
  • Users who prefer a smaller, more pocketable phone.

Use Cases:

  • Gaming: Demanding mobile games run smoothly.
  • Photography/Videography: Capturing high-quality photos and videos.
  • Content Creation: Editing photos and videos on the go.
  • Productivity: Multitasking between demanding apps.

Nokia X20 Ideal Users:

  • Users who prioritize battery life above all else.
  • Users on a tight budget.
  • Users who need a larger screen for basic tasks.
  • Users who want a simple and reliable Android experience.

Use Cases:

  • Everyday Communication: Calls, texts, and social media.
  • Media Consumption: Watching videos and browsing the web.
  • Basic Productivity: Email and document editing.

4. Decision Framework

Key Questions to Consider:

  1. What is your budget? The iPhone 12 is significantly more expensive.
  2. How important is performance to you? If you play demanding games or use resource-intensive apps, the iPhone 12 is the clear choice.
  3. How much do you value battery life? The Nokia X20 should last significantly longer on a single charge.

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Scenario 1: Mobile gamer on a budget: Neither phone is ideal. Consider a used high-end Android phone.
  • Scenario 2: Photography enthusiast: The iPhone 12 is the better choice.
  • Scenario 3: Value a long lasting battery: Nokia X20 is the clear choice.
  • Scenario 4: Everyday user that prefers iPhones: The iPhone 12 is the clear choice.

My Choice

If I were choosing between these two phones, I would pick the Apple iPhone 12.

Here's why:

  • Performance is paramount for me: As someone who frequently uses their phone for demanding tasks like photo editing and gaming, the A14 Bionic chip is a significant advantage.
  • Display Quality: The OLED display on the iPhone 12 is far superior, providing a much more enjoyable viewing experience for media consumption.
  • Camera Capabilities: I value having a reliable camera for capturing high-quality photos and videos, and the iPhone 12's camera system is notably better overall.
  • Ecosystem Integration: I am already invested in the Apple ecosystem, and the seamless integration between my iPhone, iPad, and MacBook is a major convenience.

While the Nokia X20's longer battery life is appealing, the performance and display trade-offs are too significant for my usage. I am willing to sacrifice some battery endurance for a smoother and more powerful overall experience.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

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Bridging technical complexity with engaging, accessible narratives.