Apple iPhone 12 vs Huawei nova Y90 - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date October 23, 2020 July 27, 2022
Release Year 2020 2022

Physical

Volume 77.62 cm³ 102.47 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.72 "/g 3.44 "/g
Weight 164 g 195 g
Height 146.7 mm 163.3 mm
Width 71.5 mm 74.7 mm
Thickness 7.4 mm 8.4 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Black
  • Red
  • Blue
  • White
  • Green
  • Purple
  • Midnight Black
  • Pearl White
  • Emerald Green
  • Crystal Blue

Display

Screen Size 6.1 " 6.7 "
Resolution 1170 x 2532 1080 x 2388
Aspect Ratio 19.5:9 20:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 87.1 % 89.1 %
Pixel Density 460 PPI 391 PPI
Refresh Rate N/A 90 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness 625 nits N/A
Peak Brightness 1200 nits N/A

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 75.65 mAh/in² 111.38 mAh/in²
Battery Density 36.27 mAh/cm³ 48.8 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 2815 mAh 5000 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Apple A14 Bionic (5 nm) Qualcomm SM6225 Snapdragon 680 4G (6 nm)
CPU Hexa-core (2x3.1 GHz Firestorm + 4x1.8 GHz Icestorm) Octa-core (4x2.4 GHz Kryo 265 Gold & 4x1.9 GHz Kryo 265 Silver)
GPU Apple GPU (4-core graphics) Adreno 610

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 2.0
OTG Support 1
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features Lightning 2.0 USB Type-C 2.0, OTG

Software

Operating System iOS N/A
Initial OS Version 14.1 N/A
Maximum OS Version 18

Comparison Summary

1. Specifications Comparison

FeatureApple iPhone 12Huawei nova Y90Practical Impact
Design
Dimensions146.7 x 71.5 x 7.4 mm163.3 x 74.7 x 8.4 mmiPhone 12 is more pocketable and easier to handle one-handed. Nova Y90 offers a larger screen but is bulkier.
Weight164g195giPhone 12 is noticeably lighter, more comfortable for extended use and carrying.
BuildPremium materials (exact details unknown)Plastic frame (likely)iPhone 12 is expected to feel more premium.
Display
Size6.1"6.7"Nova Y90 provides a more immersive viewing experience for media consumption and gaming.
Resolution1170 x 25321080 x 2388iPhone 12 offers a sharper and more detailed image.
Pixel Density460 ppi391 ppiiPhone 12 has a noticeably sharper display, especially for text and fine details.
TechnologyOLEDIPS LCDiPhone 12 has superior color accuracy, deeper blacks, and better contrast, resulting in a more vibrant and realistic display.
Refresh Rate60Hz90HzNova Y90 has smoother scrolling and animations. However, the iPhone 12's display quality may outweigh the lower refresh rate for many users.
Brightness1200 nits0 nits (Spec Missing)iPhone 12 is much more visible outdoors in direct sunlight. The absence of brightness spec for Huawei is concerning.
Performance
ChipsetApple A14 Bionic (5 nm)Qualcomm Snapdragon 680 4G (6 nm)iPhone 12 offers significantly faster performance for demanding tasks, gaming, and overall responsiveness. It will also likely have better long-term software support.
AnTuTu Score1,083,947249,000iPhone 12 delivers a vastly superior user experience in terms of speed and fluidity.
GPUApple GPU (4-core)Adreno 610iPhone 12 delivers significantly better graphics performance for gaming and graphically intensive applications.
Camera
Main Camera12MP f/1.650MP f/1.8iPhone 12: Better low-light performance due to wider aperture and better image processing. Huawei: Higher resolution for potentially more detail in good lighting, but pixel binning likely used.
Selfie Camera12MP f/2.28MP f/2.0iPhone 12: Sharper selfies with better image processing. Huawei: Wider aperture for slightly better low-light selfies.
Ultrawide Lens12MPNoneiPhone 12 allows for wider field-of-view shots, great for landscapes and group photos.
Video RecordingUp to 4K@60fps HDRUp to 1080p@30fpsiPhone 12 captures much higher quality video with better stabilization and dynamic range.
DxOMark ScoreMobile: 117, Selfie: 132Not TestediPhone 12 has a tested and rated excellent camera system.
Battery
Capacity2815 mAh5000 mAhNova Y90 is likely to offer significantly longer battery life.
Charging20W Wired, 15W MagSafe Wireless, 7.5W Qi Wireless40W WiredNova Y90 charges faster with the included charger. iPhone 12 offers wireless charging convenience (charger sold separately).
Software
OSiOS 14.1 (Upgradable to iOS 18)EMUI (Android-based, version unknown)iPhone 12 offers a more polished and user-friendly experience with guaranteed long-term software updates. Huawei's software experience can vary and may lack certain Google services.
Connectivity
Wi-FiWi-Fi 6Wi-Fi 5iPhone 12: Faster and more efficient Wi-Fi connectivity.
Bluetooth5.15.0Minor improvement in connectivity range and efficiency for iPhone 12
SIMNano SIM + eSIMDual Nano SIMiPhone 12 offers the flexibility of using an eSIM in addition to a physical SIM.
Storage
Options64/128/256GB128GBiPhone 12 offers more storage options and a larger maximum capacity.
ExpandableNoNoNeither phone offers expandable storage; choose storage size carefully.
Security
BiometricsFace IDSide-mounted Fingerprint SensoriPhone 12: Secure and convenient facial recognition. Huawei Nova Y90: Reliable fingerprint unlock.

2. Key Differences Analysis

Apple iPhone 12 Advantages:

  • Significantly superior performance: The A14 Bionic chip offers a vastly faster and smoother user experience for all tasks.
  • Superior display quality: The OLED display provides vibrant colors, deep blacks, and excellent brightness.
  • Better camera system: The iPhone 12 captures higher-quality photos and videos, especially in low light, and offers an ultrawide lens.
  • More polished software experience: iOS is known for its user-friendliness, security, and timely updates.
  • Wireless charging: Offers convenient wireless charging options (MagSafe and Qi).

Practical Implications: The iPhone 12 is ideal for users who prioritize performance, display quality, camera capabilities, and a seamless software experience. It's better suited for demanding tasks like gaming, video editing, and photography.

Huawei nova Y90 Advantages:

  • Larger battery capacity: Offers potentially much longer battery life.
  • Faster wired charging: Charges significantly faster than the iPhone 12 with the included charger.
  • Larger screen: Provides a more immersive viewing experience.
  • Fingerprint sensor: Some users prefer the speed and reliability of a fingerprint sensor.

Practical Implications: The Nova Y90 is suitable for users who value battery life above all else and prefer a larger display for media consumption.

Significant Trade-offs:

  • iPhone 12: Smaller battery and slower charging compared to the Nova Y90. Higher price.
  • Huawei nova Y90: Significantly lower performance, inferior display and camera, and a potentially less polished software experience.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Ideal Users for Apple iPhone 12:

  • Power users: Those who need a fast and responsive phone for demanding tasks.
  • Photography enthusiasts: Those who value high-quality photos and videos.
  • Media consumers: Those who want a vibrant and immersive viewing experience.
  • iOS ecosystem users: Those who are already invested in the Apple ecosystem.

Specific Use Cases for iPhone 12:

  • Gaming: Demanding mobile games run smoothly and look great on the iPhone 12.
  • Video editing: The A14 Bionic chip allows for fast and efficient video editing on the go.
  • Photography/Videography: Capturing high-quality photos and videos for social media or professional use.
  • Productivity: Seamless multitasking and app performance for work and personal tasks.

Ideal Users for Huawei nova Y90:

  • Budget-conscious users: Those looking for an affordable phone with a large screen and long battery life.
  • Casual users: Those who primarily use their phone for basic tasks like browsing, social media, and calling.
  • Users who prioritize battery life: Those who need a phone that can last all day on a single charge.

Specific Use Cases for Huawei nova Y90:

  • Media consumption: Watching videos and browsing the web on the large display.
  • All-day use: Staying connected throughout the day without worrying about battery life.
  • Basic productivity: Handling emails and documents on the go.

4. Decision Framework

Here are three key questions a buyer should consider:

  1. What is my budget? The iPhone 12 is likely to be significantly more expensive than the Nova Y90.
  2. How important is performance and camera quality to me? If performance and camera are priorities, the iPhone 12 is the clear winner.
  3. How important is battery life? If battery life is the most important factor, the Nova Y90 is the better choice.

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Scenario 1: Demanding user with a flexible budget: Choose the iPhone 12. Its superior performance and camera will significantly enhance the user experience.
  • Scenario 2: Budget-conscious user who needs all-day battery life: Choose the Huawei nova Y90. Its larger battery and lower price make it a practical choice.
  • Scenario 3: User who values a balance of features: This is a difficult choice. If budget allows, the iPhone 12 offers a better overall experience. However, consider the actual price difference and weigh the importance of battery life.

My Choice

If I were choosing between these two phones, I would pick the Apple iPhone 12. Although the Huawei Nova Y90 has a significantly larger battery and a bigger screen, the performance difference is too vast to ignore. The A14 Bionic chip in the iPhone 12 ensures a smooth, responsive experience that the Snapdragon 680 in the Nova Y90 simply can't match. The superior display and camera on the iPhone 12 are also important factors for me, as I value image quality and overall visual experience. While the battery life is a concern, I'm willing to manage it with strategic charging, as the overall advantages of the iPhone 12 outweigh the battery compromise for my usage patterns. The availability of wireless charging is also a plus.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

Key Strengths:

  • Mobile technology analysis
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Bridging technical complexity with engaging, accessible narratives.