Apple iPhone 12 vs Google Pixel 8 Pro - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date October 23, 2020 October 12, 2023
Release Year 2020 2023

Physical

Volume 77.62 cm³ 109.46 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.72 "/g 3.15 "/g
Weight 164 g 213 g
Height 146.7 mm 162.6 mm
Width 71.5 mm 76.5 mm
Thickness 7.4 mm 8.8 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Black
  • Red
  • Blue
  • White
  • Green
  • Purple
  • Mint
  • Obsidian
  • Porcelain
  • Bay

Display

Screen Size 6.1 " 6.7 "
Resolution 1170 x 2532 1344 x 2992
Aspect Ratio 19.5:9 20:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 87.1 % 87 %
Pixel Density 460 PPI 489 PPI
Refresh Rate N/A 120 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness 625 nits 1600 nits
Peak Brightness 1200 nits 2400 nits

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 75.65 mAh/in² 112.50 mAh/in²
Battery Density 36.27 mAh/cm³ 46.13 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 2815 mAh 5050 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Apple A14 Bionic (5 nm) Google Tensor G3 (4 nm)
CPU Hexa-core (2x3.1 GHz Firestorm + 4x1.8 GHz Icestorm) Nona-core (1x3.0 GHz Cortex-X3 & 4x2.45 GHz Cortex-A715 & 4x2.15 GHz Cortex-A510)
GPU Apple GPU (4-core graphics) Immortalis-G715s MC10

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 3.2
OTG Support
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features Lightning 2.0 USB Type-C 3.2

Software

Operating System iOS Android
Initial OS Version 14.1 14
Maximum OS Version 18 21

Comparison Summary

1. Specifications Comparison

Design

FeatureApple iPhone 12Google Pixel 8 ProPractical Impact
Dimensions146.7 × 71.5 × 7.4 mm162.6 × 76.5 × 8.8 mmPixel 8 Pro is larger and may be less comfortable for one-handed use. iPhone 12 is more pocketable.
Weight164g213giPhone 12 is significantly lighter, making it easier to hold for extended periods.
Build Quality (Screen Protection)UnknownCorning Gorilla Glass Victus 2Pixel 8 Pro offers better scratch and drop resistance for the screen.

Display

FeatureApple iPhone 12Google Pixel 8 ProPractical Impact
Size6.1"6.7"Pixel 8 Pro provides a more immersive viewing experience for videos and games. iPhone 12 is more compact.
Resolution1170x25321344x2992Pixel 8 Pro offers sharper images and text due to higher pixel density.
Pixel Density460 ppi489 ppiPixel 8 Pro has slightly sharper text and images. The difference is not drastic.
Refresh Rate60Hz120HzPixel 8 Pro provides smoother scrolling and animations, enhancing the user experience, especially in fast-paced games or UIs.
Brightness1200 nits2400 nitsPixel 8 Pro is significantly more visible in direct sunlight.

Performance

FeatureApple iPhone 12Google Pixel 8 ProPractical Impact
ChipsetApple A14 Bionic (5 nm)Google Tensor G3 (4 nm)Both phones offer smooth performance for most tasks. The Pixel 8 Pro's Tensor G3 excels in AI and machine learning tasks.
AnTuTu Score1,083,9471,142,984Pixel 8 Pro has slightly better overall performance in benchmark tests.
RAM4 GB12 GBPixel 8 Pro handles multitasking and demanding apps more efficiently. iPhone 12 may struggle with many apps open simultaneously.

Camera

FeatureApple iPhone 12Google Pixel 8 ProPractical Impact
Main Camera Resolution12MP50MPPixel 8 Pro captures more detailed photos, especially in good lighting.
Main Camera Sensor Size1/2.55"1/1.31"Pixel 8 Pro gathers more light, resulting in better low-light performance.
Telephoto LensNoYes (48MP)Pixel 8 Pro offers superior zoom capabilities for capturing distant subjects.
Wide Angle LensYes (12MP)NoiPhone 12 captures a wider field of view for group shots and landscapes.
Ultra-Wide + Macro LensNoYes (48MP)Pixel 8 Pro can capture detailed close-up shots and very wide scenes.
DXOMark Mobile Score117153Pixel 8 Pro delivers significantly better image and video quality overall.
DXOMark Selfie Score132145Pixel 8 Pro takes better selfie photos and videos.
Video RecordingUp to 4K@60fpsUp to 4K@60fpsBoth phones record high-quality video. The Pixel 8 Pro benefits from better stabilization and processing.

Battery

FeatureApple iPhone 12Google Pixel 8 ProPractical Impact
Capacity2815mAh5050mAhPixel 8 Pro offers significantly longer battery life, reducing the need for frequent charging.
Charging Speed20W30WPixel 8 Pro charges faster, reducing downtime.
Wireless Charging15W (MagSafe), 7.5W (Qi)23WPixel 8 Pro offers faster wireless charging.
Reverse ChargingNoYesPixel 8 Pro can wirelessly charge other devices, like earbuds or smartwatches.

Other

FeatureApple iPhone 12Google Pixel 8 ProPractical Impact
Operating SystemiOS 14.1 (upgradable to 18)Android 14 (upgradable to 21)iOS is known for its simplicity and tight integration with Apple's ecosystem. Android offers greater customization and openness.
Wi-FiWi-Fi 6 (802.11ax)Wi-Fi 7 (802.11be)Pixel 8 Pro supports the latest Wi-Fi standard, offering faster speeds and better performance with compatible routers.
Bluetooth5.15.3Pixel 8 Pro has a slightly newer version, potentially offering more efficient connections.
Storage Options64/128/256 GB128/256/512/1024 GBPixel 8 Pro offers more storage options, especially useful for users with large media libraries or demanding apps.
Expandable StorageNoNoNeither phone allows for storage expansion via microSD card.
Security FeaturesBasicFingerprint SensorPixel 8 Pro offers fingerprint authentication for added security and convenience.

2. Key Differences Analysis

Apple iPhone 12 Advantages:

  • Lighter and more compact: Easier to handle and pocket.
  • MagSafe Wireless Charging: Convenient magnetic attachment and faster wireless charging (15W).
  • Wider Angle Lens: Better for capturing group photos or landscapes.
  • Ecosystem Integration: Seamless integration with other Apple devices and services.

Google Pixel 8 Pro Advantages:

  • Significantly Better Battery Life: Larger battery capacity ensures all-day usage.
  • Superior Camera System: Higher resolution, larger sensor, and telephoto lens offer improved image and video quality.
  • Smoother Display: 120Hz refresh rate provides a more fluid user experience.
  • Brighter Display: Excellent visibility in direct sunlight.
  • More RAM: Handles multitasking and demanding apps more effectively.
  • Fingerprint Sensor: Convenient and secure biometric authentication.
  • Reverse Wireless Charging: Can charge other devices wirelessly.
  • Latest Wi-Fi Standard: Supports Wi-Fi 7 for faster and more reliable connections.
  • Android OS: Offers a different user experience, especially for users accustomed to the Android ecosystem.

Trade-offs:

  • iPhone 12: Sacrifices battery life and camera performance for a more compact design and seamless Apple ecosystem integration.
  • Pixel 8 Pro: Larger size and weight may be less comfortable for some users, trades wide-angle lens for telephoto lens.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Apple iPhone 12:

  • Ideal User: Those deeply invested in the Apple ecosystem, prioritize portability, and need a reliable smartphone for everyday tasks.
  • Use Cases:
    • Seamlessly syncing data across Apple devices (iCloud, macOS).
    • Using iMessage and FaceTime for communication within the Apple ecosystem.
    • Enjoying a compact phone for one-handed use and easy portability.
    • Users prioritizing a simple and intuitive user interface.

Google Pixel 8 Pro:

  • Ideal User: Photography enthusiasts, power users, and those who prioritize battery life and cutting-edge features.
  • Use Cases:
    • Capturing high-quality photos and videos in various conditions.
    • Using advanced camera features like telephoto zoom and night mode.
    • Demanding multitasking and running resource-intensive applications.
    • Enjoying a smooth and responsive user experience with the 120Hz display.
    • Benefiting from Google's AI-powered features and services.
    • Long days away from a charger

Price-to-Value Ratio:

Given the Pixel 8 Pro's advanced features, newer technology, and significantly better camera and battery life, it offers a superior price-to-value ratio for users who can afford the higher price point. The iPhone 12 may offer better value for users on a tighter budget who prioritize portability and Apple ecosystem integration.

4. Decision Framework

Key Questions for Buyers:

  1. What is my budget? (Pixel 8 Pro is likely more expensive)
  2. How important is portability? (iPhone 12 is smaller and lighter)
  3. How important are camera quality and battery life? (Pixel 8 Pro excels in both)

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Scenario 1: You are a professional photographer who needs the best possible camera in a smartphone. Recommendation: Google Pixel 8 Pro
  • Scenario 2: You are a student on a budget who wants a reliable phone that fits easily in your pocket. Recommendation: Apple iPhone 12
  • Scenario 3: You are a power user who needs a phone that can handle demanding tasks and last all day. Recommendation: Google Pixel 8 Pro

Personal Choice:

I would choose the Google Pixel 8 Pro. While I appreciate the iPhone 12's compactness, the Pixel 8 Pro's superior camera system, significantly better battery life, and smoother display make it a more compelling choice for my needs. As someone who frequently takes photos and videos, relies on their phone for all-day use, and appreciates a responsive user experience, the Pixel 8 Pro offers a more well-rounded and future-proof package. The larger size and weight are acceptable trade-offs for the enhanced features and performance.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

Key Strengths:

  • Mobile technology analysis
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Bridging technical complexity with engaging, accessible narratives.