Apple iPhone 12 vs Asus Zenfone 10 - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date October 23, 2020 July 10, 2023
Release Year 2020 2023

Physical

Volume 77.62 cm³ 93.78 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.72 "/g 3.44 "/g
Weight 164 g 172 g
Height 146.7 mm 146.5 mm
Width 71.5 mm 68.1 mm
Thickness 7.4 mm 9.4 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Black
  • Red
  • Blue
  • White
  • Green
  • Purple
  • Midnight Black
  • Aurora Green
  • Starry Blue
  • Eclipse Red
  • Comet White

Display

Screen Size 6.1 " 5.92 "
Resolution 1170 x 2532 1080 x 2400
Aspect Ratio 19.5:9 20:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 87.1 % 84.8 %
Pixel Density 460 PPI 445 PPI
Refresh Rate N/A 144 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness 625 nits 800 nits
Peak Brightness 1200 nits 1100 nits

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 75.65 mAh/in² 122.69 mAh/in²
Battery Density 36.27 mAh/cm³ 45.85 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 2815 mAh 4300 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Apple A14 Bionic (5 nm) Qualcomm SM8550-AB Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 (4 nm)
CPU Hexa-core (2x3.1 GHz Firestorm + 4x1.8 GHz Icestorm) Octa-core (1x3.2 GHz Cortex-X3 & 2x2.8 GHz Cortex-A715 & 2x2.8 GHz Cortex-A710 & 3x2.0 GHz Cortex-A510)
GPU Apple GPU (4-core graphics) Adreno 740

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 2.0
OTG Support 1
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features Lightning 2.0 USB Type-C 2.0, OTG

Software

Operating System iOS Android
Initial OS Version 14.1 13
Maximum OS Version 18 15

Comparison Summary

1. Specifications Comparison

Design

FeatureApple iPhone 12Asus Zenfone 10Practical Impact
Dimensions146.7 × 71.5 × 7.4 mm146.5 × 68.1 × 9.4 mmZenfone 10 is narrower and thicker, potentially more pocketable for some, but iPhone 12 is slimmer.
Weight164g172gNegligible difference in weight; both are relatively lightweight.
Build Quality (Screen Protection)UnknownCorning Gorilla Glass VictusZenfone 10 offers superior scratch and drop resistance for the screen.

Display

FeatureApple iPhone 12Asus Zenfone 10Practical Impact
Size6.1"5.92"iPhone 12 has a slightly larger display, which could be preferable for media consumption.
Resolution1170x25321080x2400iPhone 12 has slightly sharper images, though the difference is minor.
Pixel Density460 PPI445 PPIVirtually indistinguishable sharpness to the human eye.
TechnologyOLEDAMOLEDBoth offer excellent contrast and vibrant colors. Subjective preference plays a larger role here.
Refresh Rate60Hz144HzZenfone 10 provides much smoother scrolling, animations, and gaming experiences.
Brightness1200 nits1100 nitsiPhone 12 might be slightly easier to view under direct sunlight.

Performance

FeatureApple iPhone 12Asus Zenfone 10Practical Impact
ChipsetApple A14 Bionic (5 nm)Qualcomm SM8550-AB Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 (4 nm)Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 offers significantly faster processing and graphics, resulting in snappier performance in demanding tasks like gaming and video editing. The newer architecture also tends to be more power-efficient.
AnTuTu Score1,083,9471,532,000Benchmarks confirm the superior performance of the Zenfone 10, translating to faster app loading and smoother multitasking.
GPUApple GPU (4-core graphics)Adreno 740Adreno 740 handles graphically intensive tasks better, providing higher frame rates in games and faster video rendering.

Camera

FeatureApple iPhone 12Asus Zenfone 10Practical Impact
Main Camera Resolution12MP50MPZenfone 10 captures more detailed images, especially in well-lit conditions.
Main Camera Aperturef/1.6f/1.9iPhone 12 captures more light, potentially resulting in better low-light performance (although sensor size also plays a significant role).
Main Camera Sensor Size1/2.55"1/1.56"Zenfone 10's larger sensor gathers more light, improving image quality in low-light and dynamic range.
Selfie Camera Resolution12MP32MPZenfone 10 captures more detailed selfies.
Selfie Camera Aperturef/2.2f/2.5iPhone 12 captures more light, potentially resulting in better low-light selfies.
Wide Angle LensYes (12MP, f/2.4)NoiPhone 12 allows for ultra-wide-angle photos.
Wide Angle + Macro LensNoYes (13MP, f/2.2)Zenfone 10 allows for ultra-wide-angle and macro photos.
Video RecordingUp to 4K@60fpsUp to 8K@24fpsZenfone 10 can record higher resolution video, offering more flexibility for professional video editing.
FeaturesOptical Zoom, Ultra Stable Video, Night Mode8K Video, Digital Image Stabilization, Gimbal, PDAF OmnidericionaliPhone 12 focuses on ease-of-use and point-and-shoot simplicity with features like Night Mode. Zenfone 10 offers more advanced video features like 8K recording and Gimbal for enhanced stabilization.
DxOMarkMobile: 117, Selfie: 132Not AvailableLimited comparative value due to the age difference and lack of Zenfone 10 data.

Battery

FeatureApple iPhone 12Asus Zenfone 10Practical Impact
Capacity2815mAh4300mAhZenfone 10 offers significantly longer battery life, potentially lasting a full day or more for most users.
Charging20W Fast Charging30W Fast ChargingZenfone 10 charges faster, reducing downtime.
Wireless Charging15W (MagSafe), 7.5W (Qi)15WBoth offer wireless charging, but iPhone 12 has MagSafe compatibility.
Reverse ChargingNo5WZenfone 10 can be used to charge other small devices like wireless earbuds.

2. Key Differences Analysis

Apple iPhone 12 Advantages:

  • Established Ecosystem: Seamless integration with other Apple devices and services.
  • MagSafe: Convenient magnetic wireless charging and accessory attachment.
  • Slightly brighter display: Potentially better outdoor visibility in direct sunlight.
  • Wide Angle Lens: Ability to take ultra-wide shots.

Asus Zenfone 10 Advantages:

  • Significantly Longer Battery Life: Reduced need for frequent charging.
  • Faster Performance: Smoother multitasking and gaming experiences.
  • Higher Refresh Rate Display: Noticeably smoother scrolling and animations.
  • Superior Main Camera Sensor: Better image quality, especially in low light.
  • 8K Video Recording: Professional-grade video capabilities.
  • Reverse Wireless Charging: Convenience for charging smaller devices.
  • Fingerprint Sensor: More convenient biometric unlock.

Trade-offs:

  • Choosing the iPhone 12 means accepting shorter battery life for the benefits of the Apple ecosystem.
  • Choosing the Zenfone 10 means sacrificing seamless Apple ecosystem integration for superior performance, battery, and camera capabilities.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Apple iPhone 12 Ideal User:

  • Deeply invested in the Apple ecosystem (Mac, iPad, AirPods).
  • Prioritizes seamless integration and ease of use over raw performance.
  • Values MagSafe accessories.
  • Relies on Apple services (iCloud, Apple Music, etc.).

Use Cases:

  • Effortlessly sharing files and photos between Apple devices.
  • Using Apple Pay and other Apple-specific services.
  • Managing a smart home with HomeKit.

Asus Zenfone 10 Ideal User:

  • Prioritizes performance and battery life.
  • Enjoys mobile gaming or video editing.
  • Wants a versatile camera system with advanced video capabilities.
  • Prefers the Android operating system.

Use Cases:

  • Playing demanding mobile games at high frame rates.
  • Shooting high-resolution videos for content creation.
  • Using the phone for extended periods without needing to recharge.
  • Taking photos and videos in various lighting conditions.

Price-to-Value:

  • The iPhone 12, being an older model, is likely available at a lower price, offering good value for users primarily concerned with Apple ecosystem integration.
  • The Zenfone 10, while potentially more expensive, offers significantly more advanced hardware and features, justifying the higher price for users who prioritize performance, camera, and battery life.

4. Decision Framework

Key Questions for Buyers:

  1. How important is battery life to you? (If you need all-day battery, the Zenfone 10 is the clear winner.)
  2. Are you heavily invested in the Apple ecosystem? (If yes, the iPhone 12's seamless integration is a major advantage.)
  3. What are your primary use cases for the camera? (If you prioritize advanced video features and low-light performance, the Zenfone 10 excels. If you want a wide-angle, the iPhone 12 is your only choice!)

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Scenario 1: Student on a Budget, already using Apple Products: iPhone 12 (cost-effective, ecosystem integration).
  • Scenario 2: Mobile Gamer/Content Creator: Asus Zenfone 10 (performance, camera, battery).
  • Scenario 3: User Needing Long Battery Life and a Great Camera, indifferent to Ecosystem: Asus Zenfone 10 (battery, camera, performance).

My Choice

If I were choosing between these two phones, I would pick the Asus Zenfone 10.

Here's why:

  • Battery Life: This is a huge factor for me. I dislike having to worry about charging my phone constantly. The Zenfone 10's larger battery would provide significantly more freedom.
  • Performance: While the iPhone 12 is still capable, the Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 in the Zenfone 10 is a powerhouse. This translates to a smoother, more responsive experience overall, and ensures the phone will remain performant for longer.
  • Camera Versatility: While I do appreciate a wide-angle lens, the Zenfone 10's superior main sensor, 8K video recording, and advanced video stabilization features are more appealing to me as someone who occasionally creates video content.
  • Refresh Rate: Once you've experienced a high refresh rate display, it's hard to go back. The 144Hz display on the Zenfone 10 would make everyday tasks feel much smoother.

While I use other Apple products, I'm not deeply invested in the ecosystem to the point where it outweighs the Zenfone 10's advantages in other key areas. The benefits of longer battery life, better performance, and a more versatile camera are simply too compelling for my usage patterns.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

Key Strengths:

  • Mobile technology analysis
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Bridging technical complexity with engaging, accessible narratives.