Apple iPhone 12 vs Asus ROG Phone 5 - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date October 23, 2020 April 26, 2021
Release Year 2020 2021

Physical

Volume 77.62 cm³ 137.58 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.72 "/g 2.85 "/g
Weight 164 g 238 g
Height 146.7 mm 172.8 mm
Width 71.5 mm 77.3 mm
Thickness 7.4 mm 10.3 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Black
  • Red
  • Blue
  • White
  • Green
  • Purple
  • Phantom Black
  • Storm White

Display

Screen Size 6.1 " 6.78 "
Resolution 1170 x 2532 1080 x 2448
Aspect Ratio 19.5:9 20:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 87.1 % 82 %
Pixel Density 460 PPI 395 PPI
Refresh Rate N/A 144 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A 800 nits
HBM Brightness 625 nits N/A
Peak Brightness 1200 nits 1200 nits

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 75.65 mAh/in² 130.52 mAh/in²
Battery Density 36.27 mAh/cm³ 43.61 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 2815 mAh 6000 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Apple A14 Bionic (5 nm) Qualcomm SM8350 Snapdragon 888 5G (5 nm)
CPU Hexa-core (2x3.1 GHz Firestorm + 4x1.8 GHz Icestorm) Octa-core (1x2.84 GHz Cortex-X1 & 3x2.42 GHz Cortex-A78 & 4x1.80 GHz Cortex-A55)
GPU Apple GPU (4-core graphics) Adreno 660

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 3.1
OTG Support 1
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features Lightning 2.0 USB Type-C 3.1, OTG, Accessory Connector

Software

Operating System iOS Android
Initial OS Version 14.1 11
Maximum OS Version 18 12

Comparison Summary

1. Specifications Comparison

Design

FeatureApple iPhone 12Asus ROG Phone 5Practical Impact
Dimensions146.7 × 71.5 × 7.4 mm172.8 × 77.3 × 10.3 mmROG Phone 5 is significantly larger and bulkier, making it less pocketable and harder to use one-handed.
Weight164g238giPhone 12 is much lighter, making it more comfortable for prolonged use.
Build Quality (Screen Protection)UnknownCorning Gorilla Glass 6ROG Phone 5 offers better screen protection against scratches and drops. We do not know what protection the iPhone 12 has.
FoldableStandardStandardBoth phones are standard smartphones

Display

FeatureApple iPhone 12Asus ROG Phone 5Practical Impact
Size6.1"6.78"ROG Phone 5 provides a more immersive viewing experience, better for gaming and media consumption.
Resolution1170x25321080x2448iPhone 12 offers slightly sharper text and images, but the difference is not drastically noticeable in most use cases.
PPI460395iPhone 12 has noticeably sharper screen
TechnologyOLEDAMOLEDBoth offer vibrant colors and deep blacks; the difference is negligible for most users.
Refresh Rate60Hz144HzROG Phone 5 provides much smoother scrolling, animations, and gaming experiences.
Brightness1200 nits0 nitsiPhone 12 offers dramatically better outdoor visibility

Performance

FeatureApple iPhone 12Asus ROG Phone 5Practical Impact
ChipsetApple A14 Bionic (5 nm)Qualcomm SM8350 Snapdragon 888 5G (5 nm)Both are flagship-level chipsets, offering excellent performance. A14 Bionic has better single core performance whereas the Snapdragon 888 is great for gaming.
AnTuTu Score1,083,947883,000iPhone 12 is faster in benchmarks.
GPUApple GPU (4-core graphics)Adreno 660Both provide excellent graphics performance for gaming and other demanding tasks.
RAM4 GB8/12/16/18 GBROG Phone 5 offers significantly more RAM, resulting in smoother multitasking and better handling of memory-intensive applications, particularly noticeable for heavy gamers and power users.

Camera

FeatureApple iPhone 12Asus ROG Phone 5Practical Impact
Main Camera12MP, f/1.664MP, f/1.8ROG Phone 5 captures more detailed images in good lighting conditions. iPhone 12 performs better in low light with the wider aperture.
Ultrawide Camera12MP, f/2.413MP, f/2.5Similar performance, slight advantage to ROG Phone 5 due to higher resolution
Macro LensN/A5MP, f/2.0ROG Phone 5 allows for close-up photography, a feature missing on the iPhone 12.
Selfie Camera12MP, f/2.224MP, f/2.45ROG Phone 5 captures more detailed selfies.
Video RecordingUp to 4K@60fpsUp to 8K@30fpsROG Phone 5 offers higher resolution video recording for professional use.
DXOMark (Mobile)117N/AiPhone 12's camera has been professionally rated, indicating solid performance.

Battery

FeatureApple iPhone 12Asus ROG Phone 5Practical Impact
Capacity2815mAh6000mAhROG Phone 5 offers significantly longer battery life, ideal for heavy users and gamers.
Charging20W Fast Charging65W Fast ChargingROG Phone 5 charges much faster, minimizing downtime.
Wireless Charging15W MagSafe, 7.5W QiN/AiPhone 12 offers convenient wireless charging options.
Battery FeaturesN/ABypass Charging, Reverse ChargingROG Phone 5 offers features that extend battery lifespan and allow it to be used as a power bank.

Software & Other

FeatureApple iPhone 12Asus ROG Phone 5Practical Impact
OSiOS 14.1Android 11Different user experience and app ecosystems. iOS is known for simplicity and ease of use, while Android offers more customization.
Wi-FiWi-Fi 6Wi-Fi 6, Wi-Fi Direct, Wi-Fi DisplayROG Phone 5 allows you to connect to other devices directly via Wi-Fi
Bluetooth5.15.2ROG Phone 5 supports more advanced Bluetooth features
SIMNano SIM + eSIMDual Nano SIMiPhone 12 offers eSIM for flexible carrier options.
Expandable StorageNoNoNeither phone allows for storage expansion.
AudioDolby AtmosDTS:X, Hi-Res Audio, Noise Cancellation MicROG Phone 5 offers more enhanced audio playback and voice recording.
SecurityBasicFingerprint SensorROG Phone 5 offers biometric security for quick and secure unlocking.

2. Key Differences Analysis

Apple iPhone 12 Advantages:

  • More Compact and Lighter: Easier to carry and use one-handed.
  • Higher Benchmark Scores: Offers smooth app performance
  • Wireless Charging: Convenient charging option.
  • eSIM Support: Flexibility in choosing carriers.
  • Higher PPI: Slightly sharper display

Asus ROG Phone 5 Advantages:

  • Larger Display with 144Hz Refresh Rate: Smoother and more immersive gaming and media consumption.
  • Massive Battery: Significantly longer battery life for heavy users.
  • Faster Charging: Quick replenishment of battery.
  • More RAM: Better multitasking and gaming performance.
  • Macro Lens: Captures close-up photos.
  • Superior Audio: better audio quality.
  • Fingerprint Sensor: Biometric security.
  • Screen Protection: Has Corning Gorilla Glass 6
  • Bypass Charging and Reverse Charging Extends battery lifespan and allows it to be used as a power bank

Trade-offs:

  • iPhone 12 sacrifices battery life and screen size for portability.
  • ROG Phone 5 sacrifices portability for gaming performance and battery life.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Apple iPhone 12:

  • Ideal User: General users who value portability, ease of use, and a premium brand experience.
  • Use Cases:
    • Everyday communication (calls, texts, email).
    • Casual photography and social media.
    • Streaming videos and browsing the web on the go.

Asus ROG Phone 5:

  • Ideal User: Mobile gamers, power users, and media enthusiasts who prioritize performance and battery life over portability.
  • Use Cases:
    • Intensive mobile gaming.
    • Watching movies and videos on a large, smooth display.
    • Using multiple apps simultaneously.

Price-to-Value:

  • The iPhone 12 generally holds its value well and offers a premium experience.
  • The ROG Phone 5 offers exceptional value for gamers and power users due to its superior performance and battery life.

4. Decision Framework

Key Questions to Consider:

  1. Portability vs. Performance: Do you prioritize a compact and lightweight phone, or a larger phone with top-tier performance and battery life?
  2. Gaming Needs: Are you a serious mobile gamer who needs a high refresh rate display, long battery life, and advanced gaming features?
  3. Ecosystem Preference: Are you invested in the Apple ecosystem (iCloud, iMessage, etc.) or do you prefer the customization and openness of Android?

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Scenario 1: Casual User: If you primarily use your phone for basic tasks and value portability, the iPhone 12 is the better choice.
  • Scenario 2: Mobile Gamer: If you are a serious mobile gamer, the ROG Phone 5 is the clear winner due to its superior performance, battery life, and gaming-specific features.
  • Scenario 3: Media Enthusiast: If you watch a lot of videos on your phone, the ROG Phone 5's larger, high refresh rate display provides a more immersive experience.

What I Would Choose and Why

I would choose the Asus ROG Phone 5. My primary use case for a smartphone revolves around media consumption (YouTube, Twitch, Movies) and gaming. The ROG Phone 5's larger, high-refresh-rate display, coupled with its significantly larger battery, makes it a far more suitable device for my needs. While the iPhone 12 has a slightly better camera rating and is more pocketable, these advantages do not outweigh the ROG Phone 5's strengths in the areas that I value most. The improved audio and extra RAM also contribute to an overall enhanced experience for the tasks I perform most often.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

Key Strengths:

  • Mobile technology analysis
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Bridging technical complexity with engaging, accessible narratives.