Apple iPhone 12 vs Apple iPhone 15 Pro Max - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date October 23, 2020 September 22, 2023
Release Year 2020 2023

Physical

Volume 77.62 cm³ 101.79 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.72 "/g 3.03 "/g
Weight 164 g 221 g
Height 146.7 mm 159.9 mm
Width 71.5 mm 76.7 mm
Thickness 7.4 mm 8.3 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Black
  • Red
  • Blue
  • White
  • Green
  • Purple
  • Black Titanium
  • White Titanium
  • Blue Titanium
  • Natural Titanium

Display

Screen Size 6.1 " 6.7 "
Resolution 1170 x 2532 1290 x 2796
Aspect Ratio 19.5:9 19.5:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 87.1 % 89.8 %
Pixel Density 460 PPI 460 PPI
Refresh Rate N/A 120 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A 1000 nits
HBM Brightness 625 nits 2000 nits
Peak Brightness 1200 nits N/A

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 75.65 mAh/in² 98.93 mAh/in²
Battery Density 36.27 mAh/cm³ 43.63 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 2815 mAh 4441 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Apple A14 Bionic (5 nm) Apple A17 Pro (3 nm)
CPU Hexa-core (2x3.1 GHz Firestorm + 4x1.8 GHz Icestorm) Hexa-core (2x3.78 GHz + 4x2.11 GHz)
GPU Apple GPU (4-core graphics) Apple GPU (6-core graphics)

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 3.2
OTG Support
DisplayPort 1
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features Lightning 2.0 USB Type-C 3.2, Gen 2, DisplayPort

Software

Operating System iOS iOS
Initial OS Version 14.1 17
Maximum OS Version 18 18

Comparison Summary

Smartphone Comparison: Apple iPhone 12 vs. Apple iPhone 15 Pro Max

1. Specifications Comparison

FeatureApple iPhone 12Apple iPhone 15 Pro MaxPractical Impact
Design
Launch Date2020-10-232023-09-22The iPhone 15 Pro Max has newer technologies
Dimensions146.7 x 71.5 x 7.4 mm159.9 x 76.7 x 8.3 mmiPhone 15 Pro Max is larger, potentially harder to use one-handed.
Weight164g221giPhone 12 is lighter, more comfortable for prolonged use.
Display
Size6.1"6.7"iPhone 15 Pro Max offers more screen real estate for media consumption and productivity.
Resolution1170x25321290x2796iPhone 15 Pro Max has a sharper, more detailed image.
PPI460460Equal sharpness
TechnologyOLEDOLEDSimilar display quality.
Refresh Rate60Hz120HziPhone 15 Pro Max offers smoother scrolling, animations, and gaming experience.
Brightness1200 nits2000 nitsiPhone 15 Pro Max offers much better visibility in direct sunlight.
Performance
ChipsetApple A14 Bionic (5 nm)Apple A17 Pro (3 nm)iPhone 15 Pro Max delivers significantly faster processing and improved graphics, better for demanding games and apps.
AnTuTu Score1,083,9471,641,883iPhone 15 Pro Max applications will run smoother, and games will perform better.
GPUApple GPU (4-core graphics)Apple GPU (6-core graphics)iPhone 15 Pro Max offers better graphics performance for gaming and video editing.
RAM4GB8GBiPhone 15 Pro Max can handle more apps running simultaneously without slowdowns.
Camera
Standard Camera Resolution12MP48MPiPhone 15 Pro Max captures more detailed photos, especially in good lighting.
Standard Camera Aperturef/1.6f/1.78iPhone 12 captures more light, especially in low light.
Standard Camera Sensor Size1/2.55"1/1.3"iPhone 15 Pro Max captures more light and details.
Telephoto LensNo12MPiPhone 15 Pro Max offers optical zoom capabilities.
Wide Angle Lens12MPNoiPhone 12 can capture wide photos with some distortion on the edges.
Wide Angle + Macro LensNo12MPiPhone 15 Pro Max allows close-up shots with greater detail.
DXOMark Mobile117154iPhone 15 Pro Max has much better photo and video quality.
DXOMark Selfie132149iPhone 15 Pro Max has better selfie photo and video quality.
Battery
Capacity2815mAh4441mAhiPhone 15 Pro Max is likely to offer significantly longer battery life.
Charging20W27WiPhone 15 Pro Max charges faster.
Wireless Charging15W MagSafe, 7.5W Qi15W MagSafe, 7.5W QiWireless charging is similar.
Storage
Internal Storage64/128/256GB256/512/1024GBiPhone 15 Pro Max offers significantly more storage for photos, videos, and apps.
Expandable StorageNoNoNeither phone supports expandable storage.
Connectivity
WiFiWiFi 6WiFi 6EiPhone 15 Pro Max supports faster and more reliable Wi-Fi connections.
Bluetooth5.15.3iPhone 15 Pro Max features better audio quality.
Software
OSiOS 14.1iOS 17iPhone 15 Pro Max has the latest features, security updates and overall functionality.

2. Key Differences Analysis

Apple iPhone 12 Advantages:

  • Lighter Weight: More comfortable for extended use.
  • More Affordable: Generally costs less than the iPhone 15 Pro Max.

Practical Implications: The iPhone 12 is suitable for users who prioritize affordability and comfort and do not require the latest and greatest features.

Apple iPhone 15 Pro Max Advantages:

  • Superior Performance: A17 Pro chip offers significantly faster processing speeds for demanding tasks.
  • Larger, Smoother Display: 120Hz refresh rate and higher brightness provide a more enjoyable viewing experience.
  • Advanced Camera System: Higher resolution sensor, telephoto lens, and improved image processing deliver better photos and videos.
  • Significantly Longer Battery Life: Larger battery capacity allows for extended usage.
  • More Storage: Higher storage options are beneficial for users with extensive media libraries.
  • Newer Connectivity Standards: Wi-Fi 6E and Bluetooth 5.3 provide faster and more reliable connections.

Practical Implications: The iPhone 15 Pro Max excels in performance, display quality, camera capabilities, and battery life, making it ideal for power users, content creators, and those who want the best possible mobile experience.

Trade-offs:

  • iPhone 12: Compromises on performance, camera quality, and battery life for a lower price.
  • iPhone 15 Pro Max: Higher price point and larger size may be drawbacks for some users.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Apple iPhone 12 Ideal Users:

  • Budget-conscious users who need a reliable iPhone for everyday tasks.
  • Users who prefer a lighter and more compact phone.
  • Individuals who primarily use their phone for basic communication and media consumption.

Use Cases:

  • Everyday communication (calls, texts, email).
  • Casual social media browsing.
  • Basic photography and video recording.

Apple iPhone 15 Pro Max Ideal Users:

  • Power users who demand the best possible performance for gaming, video editing, and other demanding tasks.
  • Content creators who need a high-quality camera system for photography and videography.
  • Users who value a large, high-resolution display for media consumption and productivity.
  • Individuals who want the latest and greatest features and technology.

Use Cases:

  • High-end mobile gaming.
  • 4K video recording and editing.
  • Professional photography.
  • Demanding multitasking and productivity tasks.
  • Extensive media consumption.

4. Decision Framework

Key Questions for Buyers:

  1. What is your budget? The iPhone 12 is significantly more affordable.
  2. How important are performance and camera quality to you? The iPhone 15 Pro Max offers substantial improvements in these areas.
  3. Do you prefer a smaller, lighter phone or a larger phone with a bigger screen and longer battery life? The iPhone 12 is more compact, while the iPhone 15 Pro Max is larger and heavier.

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Scenario 1: Budget is the primary concern. Choose the iPhone 12.
  • Scenario 2: Performance and camera quality are critical. Choose the iPhone 15 Pro Max.
  • Scenario 3: You want a balance of features and affordability. The iPhone 12 is the better choice.
  • Scenario 4: You need maximum battery life and storage. Choose the iPhone 15 Pro Max.

My Choice

If I were to choose between the Apple iPhone 12 and the Apple iPhone 15 Pro Max, I would pick the Apple iPhone 15 Pro Max.

Here's why:

  • Future-Proofing: The newer processor, more RAM, and advanced camera system will keep the iPhone 15 Pro Max relevant and capable for a longer period.
  • Camera Quality: As a user who enjoys photography and videography, the enhanced camera system with its higher resolution, better low-light performance, and telephoto lens is a significant advantage.
  • Display Experience: The 120Hz refresh rate and higher brightness of the iPhone 15 Pro Max display provide a much smoother and more enjoyable viewing experience, particularly for gaming and media consumption.
  • Performance: The A17 Pro chip ensures that the phone handles any task I throw at it with ease, from demanding games to video editing.
  • Battery Life: The longer battery life is a huge benefit, especially for travel and heavy usage days.

While the price is higher, the iPhone 15 Pro Max provides a superior overall experience and is a better long-term investment for my needs.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

Key Strengths:

  • Mobile technology analysis
  • Digital media communication
  • Technical storytelling
  • User-centric technology insights

Bridging technical complexity with engaging, accessible narratives.