Apple iPhone 12 vs Apple iPhone 15 Plus - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date October 23, 2020 September 22, 2023
Release Year 2020 2023

Physical

Volume 77.62 cm³ 97.64 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.72 "/g 3.33 "/g
Weight 164 g 201 g
Height 146.7 mm 160.9 mm
Width 71.5 mm 77.8 mm
Thickness 7.4 mm 7.8 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Black
  • Red
  • Blue
  • White
  • Green
  • Purple
  • Black
  • Yellow
  • Blue
  • Green
  • Pink

Display

Screen Size 6.1 " 6.7 "
Resolution 1170 x 2532 1290 x 2796
Aspect Ratio 19.5:9 19.5:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 87.1 % 88 %
Pixel Density 460 PPI 460 PPI
Refresh Rate N/A N/A
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness 625 nits 1000 nits
Peak Brightness 1200 nits 2000 nits

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 75.65 mAh/in² 97.64 mAh/in²
Battery Density 36.27 mAh/cm³ 44.89 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 2815 mAh 4383 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Apple A14 Bionic (5 nm) Apple A16 Bionic (4 nm)
CPU Hexa-core (2x3.1 GHz Firestorm + 4x1.8 GHz Icestorm) Hexa-core (2x3.46 GHz Everest + 4x2.02 GHz Sawtooth)
GPU Apple GPU (4-core graphics) Apple GPU (5-core graphics)

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 2.0
OTG Support
DisplayPort 1
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features Lightning 2.0 USB Type-C 2.0, DisplayPort

Software

Operating System iOS iOS
Initial OS Version 14.1 17
Maximum OS Version 18 18

Comparison Summary

1. Specifications Comparison

Here's a detailed comparison of the Apple iPhone 12 and iPhone 15 Plus, focusing on practical implications:

Feature CategoryFeatureApple iPhone 12Apple iPhone 15 PlusPractical Impact
DesignDimensions146.7 × 71.5 × 7.4 mm160.9 × 77.8 × 7.8 mmiPhone 15 Plus is larger and may be less comfortable for one-handed use, especially for users with smaller hands.
Weight164g201giPhone 12 is noticeably lighter, making it more pocketable and easier to hold for extended periods.
DisplaySize6.1"6.7"iPhone 15 Plus offers a more immersive viewing experience for media consumption, gaming, and reading.
Resolution1170x25321290x2796iPhone 15 Plus has a sharper display, but the difference is subtle at normal viewing distances due to similar PPI.
Brightness1200 nits2000 nitsiPhone 15 Plus is significantly more visible in direct sunlight.
Refresh Rate60Hz60HzBoth provide standard smoothness for everyday use.
PerformanceChipsetApple A14 Bionic (5 nm)Apple A16 Bionic (4 nm)iPhone 15 Plus offers faster app loading, smoother multitasking, and better performance in demanding games.
AnTuTu Score1,083,9471,470,000Benchmarks confirm the iPhone 15 Plus has a substantial performance advantage.
GPUApple GPU (4-core)Apple GPU (5-core)iPhone 15 Plus has better graphics performance for gaming and video editing.
CameraMain Camera12MP, f/1.6, 1/2.55"48MP, f/1.6, 1/1.5"iPhone 15 Plus captures more detailed photos, especially in good lighting, and allows for more cropping and digital zoom.
Selfie Camera12MP, f/2.212MP, f/1.9iPhone 15 Plus's wider aperture might provide slightly better low-light selfies.
Wide Angle Lens12MP, f/2.4Wide Angle + Macro 12MP, f/2.4iPhone 15 Plus does not have a wide angle lens, but does have a wide angle lens with macro capabilities.
DXOMark (Mobile)117145iPhone 15 Plus offers significantly better image and video quality overall.
BatteryCapacity2815mAh4383mAhiPhone 15 Plus likely provides significantly longer battery life, easily lasting a full day for most users.
Charging20W20WBoth offer similar fast charging speeds.
StorageInternal64/128/256 GB128/256/512 GBiPhone 15 Plus offers more storage options, especially useful for users who store a lot of photos, videos, and apps.
RAM4 GB6 GBiPhone 15 Plus handles multitasking more efficiently, preventing apps from reloading as frequently.
SoftwareOSiOS 14.1 (upgradable)iOS 17 (upgradable to 18)iPhone 15 Plus has a more up-to-date operating system with the latest features and security updates, though both can update to iOS 18.
ConnectivityBluetooth5.15.3iPhone 15 Plus has a newer Bluetooth version, potentially offering improved connection stability and efficiency with compatible devices.
GPSGPS, A-GPS, GLONASS, Beidou, QZSS, GalileoGPS, A-GPS, GLONASS, QZSS, GalileoiPhone 12 supports more satellite systems for better location accuracy.

2. Key Differences Analysis

Apple iPhone 12 Advantages:

  • Lighter and More Compact: Easier to handle and carry, especially for users with smaller hands or those who prefer a smaller phone.
    • Practical Implication: More comfortable for one-handed use and fits better in pockets.
  • Lower Price (Likely): Older model, generally available at a lower price point, making it a more budget-friendly option.
    • Practical Implication: Good value for users who prioritize affordability.
  • More Satellite Systems: Offers better location accuracy.
    • Practical Implication: Better navigation in areas with poor satellite signal.

Apple iPhone 15 Plus Advantages:

  • Larger and Brighter Display: More immersive viewing experience and better visibility in sunlight.
    • Practical Implication: Enhanced experience for watching videos, playing games, and using the phone outdoors.
  • Significantly Better Performance: Faster processor and more RAM for smoother multitasking and gaming.
    • Practical Implication: Apps launch quicker, games run smoother, and the phone feels more responsive overall.
  • Superior Camera System: Higher resolution sensor, delivering more detailed photos and better image quality.
    • Practical Implication: Captures better photos and videos, especially in good lighting, and offers more flexibility for editing.
  • Much Longer Battery Life: Larger battery capacity providing all-day battery life for most users.
    • Practical Implication: Reduces the need for frequent charging and provides more confidence when away from a power source.
  • More Storage Options: Available with up to 512GB of storage for users with extensive media libraries.
    • Practical Implication: Avoids the need to delete photos, videos, or apps due to limited storage space.
  • Newer Bluetooth Version: Improved connection stability and efficiency with compatible devices.
    • Practical Implication: More reliable connection with wireless headphones, speakers, and other Bluetooth devices.
  • More Camera Features: Includes cinematic mode, noise reduction, face unlock, pro video mode, and Dual PDAF.
    • Practical Implication: More control over your photos and videos, and better security.

Trade-offs:

  • Choosing the iPhone 12 means sacrificing performance, battery life, and camera quality for a more compact and affordable device.
  • Choosing the iPhone 15 Plus means a larger and heavier phone, and potentially a higher price point.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Ideal User for iPhone 12:

  • Budget-conscious users who prioritize affordability and portability.
  • Users who primarily use their phone for basic tasks like calling, texting, and social media.
  • Users who prefer a smaller phone that is easy to handle with one hand.

Use Cases for iPhone 12:

  • Everyday communication (calls, texts, emails).
  • Casual social media browsing.
  • Basic photography and video recording.

Ideal User for iPhone 15 Plus:

  • Users who prioritize performance, camera quality, and battery life.
  • Users who enjoy watching videos, playing games, and creating content on their phone.
  • Users who don't mind a larger phone size.

Use Cases for iPhone 15 Plus:

  • Photography and videography (capturing high-quality photos and videos).
  • Mobile gaming (playing demanding games with smooth performance).
  • Media consumption (watching movies and TV shows).
  • Productivity (multitasking, editing documents, and creating presentations).

4. Decision Framework

Here are three key questions to help buyers decide:

  1. What is your budget? The iPhone 12 is likely more affordable.
  2. How important are performance and battery life? The iPhone 15 Plus offers significant improvements in both areas.
  3. Do you prefer a compact phone or a larger display? The iPhone 12 is smaller and lighter, while the iPhone 15 Plus has a larger screen.

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Scenario 1: Tight Budget, Basic Use: Choose the iPhone 12. It provides a good enough experience for basic tasks at a lower cost.
  • Scenario 2: Photography Enthusiast: Choose the iPhone 15 Plus. The superior camera system is worth the investment.
  • Scenario 3: Mobile Gamer: Choose the iPhone 15 Plus. The faster processor and better graphics will provide a smoother gaming experience.
  • Scenario 4: Power User: Choose the iPhone 15 Plus. The longer battery life and larger storage capacity will be beneficial for heavy usage.

My Choice

I would choose the Apple iPhone 15 Plus. While the iPhone 12 is more compact and affordable, the iPhone 15 Plus offers substantial improvements in several key areas that are important to me. The significantly better battery life, superior camera system, and enhanced performance would greatly improve my overall user experience. Although the larger size is a trade-off, the benefits of the larger, brighter display and the added storage options outweigh the inconvenience. As someone who uses their phone extensively for photography, media consumption, and productivity, the iPhone 15 Plus is the better choice.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

Key Strengths:

  • Mobile technology analysis
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Bridging technical complexity with engaging, accessible narratives.