Apple iPhone 12 vs Apple iPhone 12 mini - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date October 23, 2020 November 13, 2020
Release Year 2020 2020

Physical

Volume 77.62 cm³ 62.47 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.72 "/g 4 "/g
Weight 164 g 135 g
Height 146.7 mm 131.5 mm
Width 71.5 mm 64.2 mm
Thickness 7.4 mm 7.4 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Black
  • Red
  • Blue
  • White
  • Green
  • Purple
  • Black
  • Red
  • Blue
  • White
  • Green
  • Purple

Display

Screen Size 6.1 " 5.4 "
Resolution 1170 x 2532 1080 x 2340
Aspect Ratio 19.5:9 19.5:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 87.1 % 84.8 %
Pixel Density 460 PPI 476 PPI
Refresh Rate N/A N/A
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness 625 nits 625 nits
Peak Brightness 1200 nits 1200 nits

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 75.65 mAh/in² 76.37 mAh/in²
Battery Density 36.27 mAh/cm³ 35.65 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 2815 mAh 2227 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Apple A14 Bionic (5 nm) Apple A14 Bionic (5 nm)
CPU Hexa-core (2x3.1 GHz Firestorm + 4x1.8 GHz Icestorm) Hexa-core (2x3.1 GHz Firestorm + 4x1.8 GHz Icestorm)
GPU Apple GPU (4-core graphics) Apple GPU (4-core graphics)

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 2.0
OTG Support
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features Lightning 2.0 Lightning 2.0

Software

Operating System iOS iOS
Initial OS Version 14.1 14.1
Maximum OS Version 18 18

Comparison Summary

1. Specifications Comparison

Here's a detailed comparison of the Apple iPhone 12 and iPhone 12 mini:

FeatureApple iPhone 12Apple iPhone 12 miniPractical Impact
Design
Dimensions146.7 × 71.5 × 7.4 mm131.5 × 64.2 × 7.4 mmiPhone 12 mini is significantly smaller, easier for one-handed use.
Weight164g135giPhone 12 mini is lighter, more comfortable to carry for extended periods.
Display
Size6.1"5.4"iPhone 12 offers more screen real estate for media consumption and multitasking.
Resolution1170x25321080x2340iPhone 12 has slightly sharper images, but difference is minimal in practice.
PPI460476Negligible difference in sharpness.
TechnologyOLEDOLEDBoth offer vibrant colors, deep blacks, and excellent contrast.
Refresh Rate60Hz60HzStandard refresh rate; neither offers smoother scrolling of 90Hz or 120Hz.
Brightness1200 nits1200 nitsBoth are easily viewable in direct sunlight.
Performance
ChipsetApple A14 Bionic (5 nm)Apple A14 Bionic (5 nm)Both offer top-tier performance, handling demanding apps and games with ease.
AnTuTu Score1,083,9471,072,354Practically identical performance; no noticeable difference in everyday use.
GPUApple GPU (4-core)Apple GPU (4-core)Identical graphics performance.
Battery
Capacity2815mAh2227mAhiPhone 12 offers significantly longer battery life, lasting through a full day for most users.
Charging20W Fast Charging20W Fast ChargingBoth charge relatively quickly, but larger battery in iPhone 12 means longer charging time overall.
Wireless Charging15W MagSafe, 7.5W Qi15W MagSafe, 7.5W QiConvenient wireless charging options available for both.
Camera
Main Camera12MP, f/1.612MP, f/1.6Similar image quality in most conditions.
Wide Angle Lens12MP, f/2.412MP, f/2.4Similar image quality in most conditions.
Selfie Camera12MP, f/2.212MP, f/2.2Similar selfie quality.
VideoUp to 4K@60fpsUp to 4K@60fpsBoth record high-quality videos with stabilization.
DxOMark (Mobile)117117Very similar camera performance overall.
Storage64/128/256 GB64/128/256/512 GBThe iPhone 12 mini has the option for larger storage capacities.

2. Key Differences Analysis

Apple iPhone 12 Advantages:

  • Larger Display: Better for media consumption, gaming, and multitasking.
    • Practical Implication: A more immersive experience for watching videos, browsing the web, and using productivity apps.
  • Longer Battery Life: More reliable for all-day usage, especially for heavy users.
    • Practical Implication: Less need to worry about charging during the day.
  • Potentially better dual sim support: Nano Sim + eSim compared to Nano Sim + Nano Sim / eSim.

Apple iPhone 12 mini Advantages:

  • More Compact and Lighter: Easier to handle and carry, fitting comfortably in pockets.
    • Practical Implication: Ideal for users who prioritize portability and one-handed use.
  • Potentially more storage: Option for 512 GB storage compared to 256GB on the iPhone 12.

Trade-offs:

  • Choosing the iPhone 12 means sacrificing some portability for a larger screen and better battery.
  • Choosing the iPhone 12 mini means accepting a smaller display and shorter battery life for increased convenience and portability.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Apple iPhone 12 - Ideal User:

  • Media Enthusiasts: Enjoys watching videos, movies, and playing games on their phone.
  • Power Users: Needs a phone that can last through a full day of heavy usage, including demanding apps and multitasking.
  • Visually Impaired Users: May find the larger display easier to read and interact with.

    • Use Case Example: A student who uses their phone for taking notes, reading articles, and streaming lectures throughout the day.

Apple iPhone 12 mini - Ideal User:

  • Portability Seekers: Prioritizes a phone that is easy to carry and use with one hand.
  • Minimalists: Prefers a smaller, more discreet device.
  • Users with Smaller Hands: Finds larger phones uncomfortable to hold and operate.

    • Use Case Example: A commuter who wants a phone that fits easily in their pocket and is comfortable to use on public transport.

Price-to-Value Ratio:

  • The price difference is generally not significant. The decision should primarily be based on size and battery preferences.

4. Decision Framework

Here are three key questions to help buyers decide:

  1. How important is battery life? If you need all-day battery, the iPhone 12 is the better choice.
  2. How important is portability and one-handed use? If these are high priorities, the iPhone 12 mini is the better choice.
  3. Do you consume a lot of media on your phone? The larger screen of the iPhone 12 makes it more enjoyable for watching videos and playing games.

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Scenario 1: You are a frequent traveler who needs a phone that can easily fit in your pocket and be used comfortably on the go. Recommendation: iPhone 12 mini.
  • Scenario 2: You are a student who uses their phone for everything from taking notes to streaming lectures. Recommendation: iPhone 12.
  • Scenario 3: You primarily use your phone for calls, texts, and occasional social media browsing, and you value ease of use above all else. Recommendation: iPhone 12 mini.

My Choice

If I were choosing between these two phones, I would personally pick the iPhone 12. While the iPhone 12 mini's compact size is appealing, the larger display and significantly better battery life of the iPhone 12 are more important to me. I often find myself watching videos and browsing the web on my phone, and the larger screen would provide a more enjoyable experience. Additionally, I prefer the peace of mind knowing that my phone will likely last through a full day of moderate to heavy use without needing a charge.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

Key Strengths:

  • Mobile technology analysis
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Bridging technical complexity with engaging, accessible narratives.