Apple iPhone 12 Pro vs Samsung Galaxy A53 5G - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date October 23, 2020 March 24, 2022
Release Year 2020 2022

Physical

Volume 77.62 cm³ 96.7 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.23 "/g 3.44 "/g
Weight 189 g 189 g
Height 146.7 mm 159.6 mm
Width 71.5 mm 74.8 mm
Thickness 7.4 mm 8.1 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Silver
  • Gold
  • Graphite
  • Pacific Blue
  • Black
  • Blue
  • White
  • Peach

Display

Screen Size 6.1 " 6.5 "
Resolution 1170 x 2532 1080 x 2400
Aspect Ratio 19.5:9 20:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 87.1 % 85.4 %
Pixel Density 460 PPI 405 PPI
Refresh Rate N/A 120 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness 800 nits 800 nits
Peak Brightness 1200 nits N/A

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 75.65 mAh/in² 118.34 mAh/in²
Battery Density 36.27 mAh/cm³ 51.71 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 2815 mAh 5000 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Apple A14 Bionic (5 nm) Exynos 1280 (5 nm)
CPU Hexa-core (2x3.1 GHz Firestorm + 4x1.8 GHz Icestorm) Octa-core (2x2.4 GHz Cortex-A78 & 6x2.0 GHz Cortex-A55)
GPU Apple GPU (4-core graphics) Mali-G68

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 2.0
OTG Support 1
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features Lightning 2.0 USB Type-C 2.0, OTG

Software

Operating System iOS Android
Initial OS Version 14.1 12
Maximum OS Version 18 16

Comparison Summary

1. Specifications Comparison

FeatureApple iPhone 12 ProSamsung Galaxy A53 5GPractical Impact
Design
Dimensions146.7 x 71.5 x 7.4 mm, 189g159.6 x 74.8 x 8.1 mm, 189gA53 5G is larger, making it potentially less comfortable for one-handed use. Both have similar weights.
Build Quality/ProtectionUnknown Screen ProtectionCorning Gorilla Glass 5A53 5G's Gorilla Glass 5 offers better scratch and drop resistance. Protection for iPhone 12 Pro is not specified.
Display
Size6.1"6.5"A53 5G offers a larger viewing area, better for media consumption and multitasking.
Resolution1170x25321080x2400iPhone 12 Pro has a sharper display, resulting in finer details and clearer text.
Pixel Density460 PPI405 PPIiPhone 12 Pro's higher pixel density translates to sharper images and text.
TechnologyOLEDAMOLEDBoth offer vibrant colors and deep blacks. Differences are minimal.
Refresh Rate60Hz120HzA53 5G provides smoother scrolling and animations, enhancing the user experience, especially in gaming and fast-paced content.
Brightness1200 nits0 nitsiPhone 12 Pro has a significantly brighter display, ensuring better visibility in direct sunlight. Brightness not specified for A53 5G. Assume lower brightness, but unknown.
Performance
ChipsetApple A14 Bionic (5 nm)Exynos 1280 (5 nm)iPhone 12 Pro offers significantly faster processing speeds, quicker app loading, and smoother performance in demanding tasks.
AnTuTu Score1,082,644475,448iPhone 12 Pro has substantially better performance.
GPUApple GPU (4-core graphics)Mali-G68iPhone 12 Pro offers better graphics performance, making it more suitable for gaming and graphically intensive applications.
Camera
Main Camera12MP, f/1.664MP, f/1.8A53 5G offers higher resolution, but iPhone 12 Pro's wider aperture potentially allows better low-light performance. Resolution is not everything - processing matters too.
Selfie Camera12MP, f/2.232MP, f/2.2A53 5G provides higher resolution selfies.
Telephoto Lens12MP, f/2.0NoneiPhone 12 Pro allows for optical zoom capabilities, preserving image quality when zooming in.
Wide Angle Lens12MP, f/2.412MP, f/2.2A53 5G has a slightly wider aperture on the ultra-wide. Unclear how much of a difference it makes.
Macro LensNone5MP, f/2.4A53 5G allows for close-up macro photography.
Portrait Mode (depth)None5MP, f/2.4A53 5G uses a dedicated depth sensor.
Video RecordingUp to 4K@60fps w/ HDRUp to 4K@30fps w/ EISiPhone 12 Pro offers higher frame rate video recording and HDR. A53 5G offers EIS.
DxOMark Mobile12779iPhone 12 Pro demonstrates superior camera quality based on DxOMark scores.
Battery
Capacity2815mAh5000mAhA53 5G offers significantly longer battery life.
Charging20W Fast Charging25W Fast ChargingA53 5G provides slightly faster charging.
Wireless Charging15W MagSafe, 7.5W QiNoneiPhone 12 Pro supports wireless charging, adding convenience.
Software
OSiOS 14.1Android 12Different operating systems cater to different user preferences.
Connectivity
Wi-FiWi-Fi 6Wi-Fi 5iPhone 12 Pro supports a newer Wi-Fi standard, offering faster speeds.
SIMNano SIM + eSIMDual Nano SIMiPhone 12 Pro supports eSIM.
Storage
Internal128/256/512 GB128/256 GBiPhone 12 Pro offers a higher maximum storage option (512GB).
ExpandableNoNoNeither phone supports expandable storage.
RAM6GB4/6/8 GBA53 5G offers up to 8GB of RAM for better multitasking (depending on configuration).
SecurityBasic Security FeaturesBasic Fingerprint SensorA53 5G has a fingerprint sensor.

2. Key Differences Analysis

Apple iPhone 12 Pro Advantages:

  • Superior Performance: The A14 Bionic chip offers significantly faster processing speeds and smoother overall performance.
    • Practical Implication: Apps launch faster, multitasking is smoother, and demanding games run better.
  • Better Camera Quality: Higher DxOMark scores and features like optical zoom indicate better image and video quality.
    • Practical Implication: Better photos and videos, especially in challenging lighting conditions.
  • Brighter Display: 1200 nits brightness ensures excellent visibility in sunlight.
    • Practical Implication: Easier to use outdoors, especially for navigation and media consumption.
  • Wireless Charging: Adds convenience for charging.
    • Practical Implication: Users can charge the phone without needing to plug it in.
  • eSIM Support: Offers the flexibility of using two phone numbers without needing two physical SIM cards.

Samsung Galaxy A53 5G Advantages:

  • Larger Battery: 5000mAh battery provides significantly longer battery life.
    • Practical Implication: Users can go longer between charges, ideal for heavy users or those who travel frequently.
  • 120Hz Refresh Rate: Provides smoother scrolling and animations.
    • Practical Implication: Enhanced user experience, especially for gaming and content consumption.
  • Macro Lens & Depth Camera: Offers additional camera capabilities for creative photography.
    • Practical Implication: Enables users to capture close-up shots and create portrait photos with enhanced depth of field.
  • Fingerprint Sensor: Offers biometric security.
    • Practical Implication: Users can unlock the phone with their fingerprint.
  • Screen Protection: Corning Gorilla Glass 5 provides better protection against scratches and drops.

Significant Trade-offs:

  • iPhone 12 Pro: Smaller battery, lower refresh rate display.
  • Samsung Galaxy A53 5G: Lower performance, inferior camera quality (compared to the iPhone), plastic build.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Apple iPhone 12 Pro:

  • Ideal User: Professionals, content creators, users who prioritize performance, camera quality, and a premium experience.
  • Use Cases:
    • Professional photography and videography.
    • Mobile gaming.
    • Demanding productivity tasks (video editing, graphic design).
    • Users heavily invested in the Apple ecosystem.

Samsung Galaxy A53 5G:

  • Ideal User: Budget-conscious consumers, users who prioritize battery life, larger display, and a smooth scrolling experience.
  • Use Cases:
    • Everyday use (social media, browsing, communication).
    • Media consumption (watching videos, streaming).
    • Casual gaming.
    • Users who prefer the Android operating system.

Price-to-Value Ratio:

  • The Samsung Galaxy A53 5G generally offers a better price-to-value ratio, providing a good set of features at a more affordable price point. The iPhone 12 Pro commands a premium due to its performance, camera, and brand.

4. Decision Framework

Key Questions to Consider:

  1. What is your budget? The A53 5G is a mid-range phone while the iPhone 12 Pro is a premium device.
  2. What do you prioritize most: performance or battery life? The iPhone 12 Pro excels in performance, while the A53 5G excels in battery life.
  3. Which ecosystem do you prefer: iOS or Android? This is a matter of personal preference.

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Scenario 1: Mobile Gamer: Choose the iPhone 12 Pro for its superior performance.
  • Scenario 2: All-Day User: Choose the Galaxy A53 5G for its excellent battery life.
  • Scenario 3: Photography Enthusiast: Choose the iPhone 12 Pro for its high-quality camera.
  • Scenario 4: Budget-Conscious Shopper: Choose the Galaxy A53 5G.

My Choice

If I had to choose between these two phones, I would pick the Apple iPhone 12 Pro. My primary reason is the superior performance offered by the A14 Bionic chip. While the Samsung Galaxy A53 5G has a larger battery and a 120Hz display, the performance difference is significant enough to affect daily usage. App loading times, multitasking, and overall responsiveness are noticeably better on the iPhone 12 Pro.

Additionally, the camera on the iPhone 12 Pro is superior, which is important to me. The DxOMark scores, telephoto lens, and overall image quality are all better on the iPhone. While the Samsung Galaxy A53 5G offers a higher resolution main sensor and a macro lens, these features don't outweigh the benefits of the iPhone's camera system.

Finally, the brighter display on the iPhone 12 Pro is a big plus for outdoor visibility. While the Samsung Galaxy A53 5G has a 120Hz display, the difference between 60Hz and 120Hz is not as noticeable as the difference in performance and camera quality.

Despite the iPhone 12 Pro being older, its processing power and camera capabilities hold up remarkably well, making it the better choice for my needs, even if it means sacrificing some battery life and a faster refresh rate.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

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  • Mobile technology analysis
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Bridging technical complexity with engaging, accessible narratives.