Apple iPhone 12 Pro vs Apple iPhone SE (2022) - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date October 23, 2020 March 18, 2022
Release Year 2020 2022

Physical

Volume 77.62 cm³ 67.99 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.23 "/g 3.26 "/g
Weight 189 g 144 g
Height 146.7 mm 138.4 mm
Width 71.5 mm 67.3 mm
Thickness 7.4 mm 7.3 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Silver
  • Gold
  • Graphite
  • Pacific Blue
  • Red
  • Starlight
  • Midnight

Display

Screen Size 6.1 " 4.7 "
Resolution 1170 x 2532 750 x 1334
Aspect Ratio 19.5:9 16:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 87.1 % 65.4 %
Pixel Density 460 PPI 326 PPI
Refresh Rate N/A N/A
Typical Brightness N/A 625 nits
HBM Brightness 800 nits N/A
Peak Brightness 1200 nits N/A

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 75.65 mAh/in² 91.35 mAh/in²
Battery Density 36.27 mAh/cm³ 29.68 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 2815 mAh 2018 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Apple A14 Bionic (5 nm) Apple A15 Bionic (5 nm)
CPU Hexa-core (2x3.1 GHz Firestorm + 4x1.8 GHz Icestorm) Hexa-core (2x3.22 GHz Avalanche + 4x1.82 GHz Blizzard)
GPU Apple GPU (4-core graphics) Apple GPU (4-core graphics)

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 2.0
OTG Support
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features Lightning 2.0 Lightning 2.0

Software

Operating System iOS iOS
Initial OS Version 14.1 15.4
Maximum OS Version 18 18

Comparison Summary

1. Specifications Comparison

Here's a detailed comparison of the Apple iPhone 12 Pro and iPhone SE (2022), focusing on practical impacts:

FeatureApple iPhone 12 ProApple iPhone SE (2022)Practical Impact
Design
Dimensions146.7 x 71.5 x 7.4 mm138.4 x 67.3 x 7.3 mm12 Pro is larger and might be less comfortable for one-handed use. SE is more pocketable.
Weight189g144gSE is significantly lighter, improving comfort during extended use.
Display
Size6.1"4.7"12 Pro offers a much larger viewing area for media consumption, gaming, and productivity. SE is smaller and might be better for users who prefer a compact phone.
Resolution1170x2532750x133412 Pro's higher resolution results in sharper images and text, providing a better visual experience.
Pixel Density (PPI)46032612 Pro has a significantly sharper display than the SE.
TechnologyOLEDIPS LCDOLED offers better contrast, deeper blacks, and more vibrant colors compared to IPS LCD.
Brightness1200 nits0 nits12 Pro's higher brightness makes it much easier to view the screen outdoors in bright sunlight.
Refresh Rate60Hz60HzBoth provide the same smoothness of experience.
Performance
ChipsetApple A14 Bionic (5 nm)Apple A15 Bionic (5 nm)A15 Bionic in SE is slightly faster, translating to snappier app loading and smoother performance in demanding tasks.
AnTuTu Score1,082,6441,225,939SE has a slight edge in overall performance.
RAM6 GB4 GB12 Pro's more RAM means it handles multitasking better, allowing more apps to run in the background without slowing down.
Camera
Main Camera12MP, f/1.612.2MP, f/1.812 Pro has wider aperture for potentially better low-light performance.
Ultra-Wide LensYesNo12 Pro can capture wider scenes, beneficial for landscape and group photos.
Telephoto LensYesNo12 Pro offers optical zoom capabilities, allowing closer shots without significant quality loss.
Selfie Camera12MP, f/2.27MP, f/2.212 Pro's higher resolution selfie camera captures more detailed photos.
Camera FeaturesOptical Zoom, Night Mode, Triple CameraDigital Zoom12 Pro has more camera features, unlocking more possibilities for photography and videography.
DXOMark Mobile Score12710012 Pro has an overall better camera system.
Battery
Capacity2815mAh2018mAh12 Pro likely offers longer battery life, allowing for more usage between charges.
Charging20W Fast Charging, Wireless Charging18W Fast Charging12 Pro charges slightly faster and supports wireless charging.
Software
OS (Initial)iOS 14.1iOS 15.4The SE has a newer OS out of the box.
Max OS Version1818Both phones will be supported for the same amount of time.
Other
Audio QualityDolby Atmos, Stereo SpeakersBasic12 Pro provides a better audio experience for music, videos, and games.
Security FeaturesBasicFingerprint SensorSE offers a fingerprint sensor for biometric security.
GPSGPS, A-GPS, GLONASS, Beidou, QZSS, GalileoGPS, A-GPS, GLONASS, Wi-Fi, Cell ID12 Pro has more accurate GPS due to the support of more satellite systems.

2. Key Differences Analysis

Apple iPhone 12 Pro Advantages:

  • Superior Display: Larger, higher resolution OLED screen provides a much better viewing experience.
    • Practical Impact: Enjoying movies, gaming, and general usage is more immersive and visually pleasing.
  • More Versatile Camera System: Triple-lens setup (wide, ultrawide, telephoto) offers greater flexibility in capturing photos and videos.
    • Practical Impact: Capture a wider range of shots, from landscapes to zoomed-in portraits, with better quality.
  • Better Audio Quality: Dolby Atmos and stereo speakers provide a richer audio experience.
    • Practical Impact: Enhanced sound for movies, music, and games.
  • More RAM: 6GB of RAM for better multitasking and smoother performance.
    • Practical Impact: Run more apps in the background without slowdowns, switch between apps seamlessly.

Apple iPhone SE (2022) Advantages:

  • More Powerful Chipset: The A15 Bionic chip offers slightly better performance than the A14 Bionic.
    • Practical Impact: Potentially faster app loading and smoother performance in demanding tasks.
  • Significantly Lighter and More Compact: Easier to carry and use one-handed.
    • Practical Impact: Comfortable for extended use and convenient for users with smaller hands.
  • Fingerprint Sensor: For users who prefer fingerprint unlock.
    • Practical Impact: A more reliable unlock method for some users.

Trade-offs:

  • Choosing the iPhone 12 Pro means sacrificing the pocketability and lightweight design of the SE (2022).
  • Opting for the iPhone SE (2022) means giving up a significantly better display and a more versatile camera system.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Ideal Users for Apple iPhone 12 Pro:

  • Media Consumers: Those who watch a lot of videos, play games, and browse photos will appreciate the larger, higher-quality display and better audio.
  • Photography Enthusiasts: The triple-lens camera system offers more creative options and better image quality.
  • Multitaskers: Users who frequently switch between apps will benefit from the extra RAM.
  • Users Seeking Premium Experience: Those who want a flagship-level device with a superior display, camera, and audio experience.

Specific Use Cases for iPhone 12 Pro:

  • Watching movies and TV shows on the go.
  • Taking high-quality photos and videos in various scenarios.
  • Playing graphically intensive games.
  • Using productivity apps that require multitasking.

Ideal Users for Apple iPhone SE (2022):

  • Budget-Conscious Buyers: Those who want the latest iPhone chip at a lower price point.
  • Users Preferring Compact Phones: Individuals who prioritize portability and one-handed usability.
  • Users Who Value Simplicity: People who don't need all the bells and whistles of a flagship phone.
  • Fingerprint Sensor Fans: Those who prefer Touch ID over Face ID.

Specific Use Cases for iPhone SE (2022):

  • Everyday communication (calls, texts, email).
  • Basic photography and social media.
  • Running essential apps without lag.
  • Users who are constantly on the go.

4. Decision Framework

Here are three key questions to help buyers decide:

  1. How important is display quality and size to you? If you prioritize an immersive viewing experience, the iPhone 12 Pro is the clear winner. If you prefer a compact phone and don't mind a smaller, less vibrant display, the SE is suitable.

  2. How much do you value camera versatility? If you enjoy taking photos and videos in various situations, the iPhone 12 Pro's triple-lens camera system is a significant advantage. If you only need a basic camera for casual snapshots, the SE will suffice.

  3. What is your budget? The iPhone SE (2022) is significantly more affordable, making it a great option for budget-conscious buyers.

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Scenario 1: Student on a Budget – The iPhone SE (2022) provides excellent performance for everyday tasks and is significantly more affordable.
  • Scenario 2: Professional Photographer – The iPhone 12 Pro offers a more versatile and higher-quality camera system.
  • Scenario 3: Frequent Traveler – The iPhone SE (2022)'s compact size and lightweight design make it ideal for travel.
  • Scenario 4: Media Consumption Enthusiast - The iPhone 12 Pro's display and speakers make it ideal for media consumption.

Personal Choice

If I were to choose between these two phones, I would pick the iPhone 12 Pro. While I appreciate the compact size and faster processor of the iPhone SE (2022), the vastly superior display and more versatile camera system of the iPhone 12 Pro are worth the extra cost for my personal use. I often watch videos, browse photos, and take pictures and videos in various situations, and the iPhone 12 Pro excels in all these areas. The improved display and better camera functionality are more important to me than having a slightly faster processor for everyday tasks.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

Key Strengths:

  • Mobile technology analysis
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Bridging technical complexity with engaging, accessible narratives.