Apple iPhone 12 Pro vs Apple iPhone 15 - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date October 23, 2020 September 22, 2023
Release Year 2020 2023

Physical

Volume 77.62 cm³ 82.43 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.23 "/g 3.57 "/g
Weight 189 g 171 g
Height 146.7 mm 147.6 mm
Width 71.5 mm 71.6 mm
Thickness 7.4 mm 7.8 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Silver
  • Gold
  • Graphite
  • Pacific Blue
  • Black
  • Yellow
  • Blue
  • Green
  • Pink

Display

Screen Size 6.1 " 6.1 "
Resolution 1170 x 2532 1179 x 2556
Aspect Ratio 19.5:9 19.5:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 87.1 % 86.4 %
Pixel Density 460 PPI 461 PPI
Refresh Rate N/A N/A
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness 800 nits 1000 nits
Peak Brightness 1200 nits 2000 nits

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 75.65 mAh/in² 90.00 mAh/in²
Battery Density 36.27 mAh/cm³ 40.63 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 2815 mAh 3349 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Apple A14 Bionic (5 nm) Apple A16 Bionic (4 nm)
CPU Hexa-core (2x3.1 GHz Firestorm + 4x1.8 GHz Icestorm) Hexa-core (2x3.46 GHz Everest + 4x2.02 GHz Sawtooth)
GPU Apple GPU (4-core graphics) Apple GPU (5-core graphics)

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 2.0
OTG Support
DisplayPort 1
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features Lightning 2.0 USB Type-C 2.0, DisplayPort

Software

Operating System iOS iOS
Initial OS Version 14.1 17
Maximum OS Version 18 18

Comparison Summary

1. Specifications Comparison

Design

FeatureApple iPhone 12 ProApple iPhone 15Practical Impact
Dimensions146.7 × 71.5 × 7.4 mm147.6 × 71.6 × 7.8 mmiPhone 15 is negligibly larger, but slightly thicker. The difference is barely noticeable in everyday use.
Weight189g171giPhone 15 is noticeably lighter (18g difference), making it more comfortable for extended use, especially one-handed.
BuildStainless steel frameAluminum frameiPhone 12 Pro's stainless steel frame feels more premium and is more scratch-resistant, but adds weight. iPhone 15's aluminum frame is lighter.

Display

FeatureApple iPhone 12 ProApple iPhone 15Practical Impact
Size6.1"6.1"Identical screen size provides the same viewing experience for content consumption.
Resolution1170x25321179x2556The negligible resolution difference won't be noticeable to the human eye.
PPI460461Identical pixel density ensures similar sharpness and clarity.
TechnologyOLEDOLEDBoth offer excellent contrast, color accuracy, and deep blacks.
Refresh Rate60Hz60HzBoth have a standard 60Hz refresh rate, meaning scrolling and animations won't be as smooth as on phones with 90Hz or 120Hz displays.
Brightness1200 nits2000 nitsiPhone 15 has significantly higher peak brightness, offering better outdoor visibility in bright sunlight.

Performance

FeatureApple iPhone 12 ProApple iPhone 15Practical Impact
ChipsetApple A14 Bionic (5 nm)Apple A16 Bionic (4 nm)A16 Bionic in iPhone 15 provides faster app loading, smoother multitasking, and better performance in demanding games. The 4nm process also improves power efficiency.
Antutu Score1,082,6441,470,000Higher Antutu score confirms the iPhone 15's superior performance, translating to a snappier user experience.
GPUApple GPU (4-core)Apple GPU (5-core)The 5-core GPU in iPhone 15 enables better graphics performance for gaming and video editing.
RAM6 GB6 GBAdequate for most multitasking needs, but power users might benefit from more RAM.

Camera

FeatureApple iPhone 12 ProApple iPhone 15Practical Impact
Main Camera12MP, f/1.6, 1/2.55"48MP, f/1.6, 1/1.5"iPhone 15's 48MP sensor captures significantly more detail, resulting in sharper images and better low-light performance. Larger sensor also improves dynamic range.
Telephoto Lens12MP, f/2.0N/AiPhone 12 Pro has a dedicated telephoto lens for optical zoom, allowing for better zoomed-in photos without significant quality loss.
Ultrawide Lens12MP, f/2.412MP, f/2.4 (Wide Angle + Macro)iPhone 15's ultrawide lens doubles as a macro lens, enabling close-up shots of small objects. iPhone 12 Pro has standard ultrawide capabilities.
Selfie Camera12MP, f/2.212MP, f/1.9iPhone 15's wider aperture allows for brighter and better selfies in low light.
VideoUp to 4K 60fps HDRUp to 4K 60fps HDRBoth phones offer excellent video recording capabilities with stabilization.
DXOMark Mobile Score127145iPhone 15's higher DXOMark score indicates superior overall camera performance, especially in photo and video quality.

Battery

FeatureApple iPhone 12 ProApple iPhone 15Practical Impact
Capacity2815mAh3877mAhiPhone 15 has a significantly larger battery, resulting in longer battery life. Users can expect to go longer between charges.
Charging20W Fast Charging20W Fast ChargingBoth phones support 20W fast charging, but charging times will still be relatively slow compared to some Android phones with faster charging technologies.
Wireless Charging15W MagSafe, 7.5W Qi15W MagSafe, 7.5W QiBoth phones support wireless charging, but charging speeds are relatively slow.

2. Key Differences Analysis

Apple iPhone 15 Advantages:

  • Superior Performance: Newer A16 Bionic chip offers faster processing, smoother multitasking, and better gaming performance.
  • Better Camera: 48MP main sensor captures more detail and offers improved low-light performance.
  • Longer Battery Life: Significantly larger battery provides extended usage time.
  • Brighter Display: Higher peak brightness ensures better outdoor visibility.
  • Newer Bluetooth: More modern Bluetooth version

Practical Implications:

  • iPhone 15 is better for users who prioritize performance, camera quality, and battery life.
  • iPhone 15 is better for outdoor use due to brighter display.

Apple iPhone 12 Pro Advantages:

  • Telephoto Lens: Offers optical zoom for better zoomed-in photos.
  • Stainless Steel Frame: Premium feel and potentially better scratch resistance.

Practical Implications:

  • iPhone 12 Pro is better for users who value optical zoom capabilities.
  • iPhone 12 Pro has a slightly more premium in-hand feel.

Significant Trade-offs:

  • Choosing the iPhone 12 Pro means sacrificing significant camera improvements, battery life, and overall performance.
  • Choosing the iPhone 15 means losing the dedicated telephoto lens for optical zoom.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Ideal Users for Apple iPhone 15:

  • Photographers/Videographers: Benefit from the 48MP main camera and improved video capabilities.
  • Gamers: Benefit from the faster A16 Bionic chip and 5-core GPU.
  • Power Users: Benefit from the improved performance and longer battery life.
  • Outdoor Enthusiasts: Benefit from the brighter display for better visibility in sunlight.

Specific Use Cases for Apple iPhone 15:

  • Capturing high-quality photos and videos for social media or professional use.
  • Playing demanding mobile games with smooth graphics and frame rates.
  • Working on the go with demanding applications and multitasking.
  • Navigating outdoors in bright sunlight with a clear and visible display.

Ideal Users for Apple iPhone 12 Pro:

  • Users who prioritize optical zoom: The telephoto lens is a significant advantage for capturing zoomed-in photos.
  • Users who like the premium feel of stainless steel: Some users prefer the feel of stainless steel over aluminum.

Specific Use Cases for Apple iPhone 12 Pro:

  • Capturing zoomed-in photos of distant subjects without significant quality loss.
  • Users who prefer a more premium in hand feel.

Price-to-Value Ratio:

  • The iPhone 15 generally offers a better price-to-value ratio due to its newer features, improved performance, and longer battery life.

4. Decision Framework

Key Questions for Buyers:

  1. How important is camera quality to you? The iPhone 15 has a significantly better main camera and enhanced image processing.
  2. How important is battery life to you? The iPhone 15 offers noticeably longer battery life.
  3. Do you need optical zoom? If so, the iPhone 12 Pro might be a better choice.

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Scenario 1: Photography Enthusiast: Choose iPhone 15 for better image quality and enhanced low-light performance.
  • Scenario 2: Mobile Gamer: Choose iPhone 15 for smoother performance.
  • Scenario 3: Budget-Conscious User Needing Optical Zoom: iPhone 12 Pro might be a reasonable option depending on price.
  • Scenario 4: User Prioritizing Battery Life: Choose iPhone 15 for longer usage between charges.

My Choice

I would choose the Apple iPhone 15. The significantly improved camera system, particularly the 48MP main sensor, is a major advantage for capturing higher-quality photos and videos. The performance gains from the A16 Bionic chip are also appealing, ensuring a smoother and more responsive user experience, especially when gaming or using demanding apps. Finally, the larger battery capacity is a big plus, providing all-day battery life without needing to constantly worry about recharging. While the iPhone 12 Pro has a Telephoto lens, it doesn't outweight the benefits of having a modern camera.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

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  • Mobile technology analysis
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Bridging technical complexity with engaging, accessible narratives.