Apple iPhone 12 Pro vs Apple iPhone 14 Plus - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date October 23, 2020 October 7, 2022
Release Year 2020 2022

Physical

Volume 77.62 cm³ 97.96 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.23 "/g 3.3 "/g
Weight 189 g 203 g
Height 146.7 mm 160.8 mm
Width 71.5 mm 78.1 mm
Thickness 7.4 mm 7.8 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Silver
  • Gold
  • Graphite
  • Pacific Blue
  • Red
  • Yellow
  • Blue
  • Purple
  • Starlight
  • Midnight

Display

Screen Size 6.1 " 6.7 "
Resolution 1170 x 2532 1284 x 2778
Aspect Ratio 19.5:9 19.5:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 87.1 % 87.8 %
Pixel Density 460 PPI 458 PPI
Refresh Rate N/A N/A
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness 800 nits 800 nits
Peak Brightness 1200 nits 1200 nits

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 75.65 mAh/in² 96.30 mAh/in²
Battery Density 36.27 mAh/cm³ 44.13 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 2815 mAh 4323 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Apple A14 Bionic (5 nm) Apple A15 Bionic (5 nm)
CPU Hexa-core (2x3.1 GHz Firestorm + 4x1.8 GHz Icestorm) Hexa-core (2x3.23 GHz Avalanche + 4x1.82 GHz Blizzard)
GPU Apple GPU (4-core graphics) Apple GPU (5-core graphics)

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 2.0
OTG Support
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features Lightning 2.0 Lightning 2.0

Software

Operating System iOS iOS
Initial OS Version 14.1 16
Maximum OS Version 18 18

Comparison Summary

1. Specifications Comparison

FeatureApple iPhone 12 ProApple iPhone 14 PlusPractical Impact
Design
Dimensions146.7 × 71.5 × 7.4 mm160.8 × 78.1 × 7.8 mmiPhone 14 Plus is noticeably larger, impacting one-handed use and pocketability.
Weight189g203giPhone 12 Pro is lighter, making it more comfortable to hold for extended periods.
Display
Size6.1"6.7"iPhone 14 Plus provides a more immersive experience for media consumption and gaming.
Resolution1170x25321284x2778iPhone 14 Plus offers slightly sharper images and text.
PPI460458Negligible difference in sharpness to the human eye.
Refresh Rate60Hz60HzBoth have standard refresh rates, lacking the smoothness of 90Hz or 120Hz displays.
Brightness1200 nits1200 nitsIdentical brightness ensures similar outdoor visibility.
Performance
ChipsetApple A14 Bionic (5 nm)Apple A15 Bionic (5 nm)iPhone 14 Plus offers slightly faster performance in demanding tasks and gaming.
AnTuTu Score1,082,6441,330,312iPhone 14 Plus will feel snappier overall.
GPUApple GPU (4-core graphics)Apple GPU (5-core graphics)iPhone 14 Plus delivers better graphics performance, especially in graphically intensive games.
Camera
Standard Camera12MP, f/1.6, 1/2.55", 1.4µm12MP, f/1.5, 1/1.66", 1.9µmiPhone 14 Plus captures more light and has a larger sensor, resulting in better low-light performance.
Selfie Camera12MP, f/2.212MP, f/1.9iPhone 14 Plus captures brighter and clearer selfies, especially in low light.
Telephoto Lens12MP, f/2.0NoneiPhone 12 Pro offers optical zoom capabilities for better zoomed-in photos.
Wide Angle Lens12MP, f/2.412MP, f/2.4, 1/2.55", 1.4µmSimilar performance in wide-angle shots.
DXOMark Mobile127133iPhone 14 Plus delivers better overall camera performance based on DXOMark scores.
DXOMark Selfie132144iPhone 14 Plus delivers better overall selfie camera performance based on DXOMark scores.
Battery
Capacity2815mAh4325mAhiPhone 14 Plus offers significantly longer battery life, reducing the need for frequent charging.
Charging20W Fast ChargingNo fast chargingiPhone 12 Pro charges faster with the 20W charging adapter.
Wireless Charging15W MagSafe, 7.5W Qi15W MagSafe, 7.5W QiSimilar wireless charging capabilities.
Software
OSiOS 14.1iOS 16iPhone 14 Plus comes with a newer version of iOS and will likely receive updates for a longer period.
Connectivity
Bluetooth5.15.3iPhone 14 Plus has a newer Bluetooth version for improved connectivity and efficiency.

2. Key Differences Analysis

Apple iPhone 12 Pro Advantages:

  • Telephoto Lens: Offers optical zoom, useful for photography enthusiasts who want to capture distant subjects without significant quality loss.
    • Practical Impact: Allows for better portrait mode photos and zoomed-in shots without relying solely on digital zoom.
  • Smaller Size & Lighter Weight: More pocketable and comfortable for one-handed use.
    • Practical Impact: Easier to carry and use in various situations, especially for users with smaller hands.

Apple iPhone 14 Plus Advantages:

  • Larger Display: Provides a more immersive experience for media consumption and gaming.
    • Practical Impact: Enhances enjoyment of movies, videos, and games.
  • Significantly Better Battery Life: Reduces the need for frequent charging.
    • Practical Impact: Allows users to go through a full day of heavy use without worrying about running out of power.
  • Better Camera Performance: Captures better photos and videos, especially in low-light conditions.
    • Practical Impact: Ideal for users who prioritize photography and videography.
  • Faster Performance: A15 Bionic offers better performance, especially in graphics-intensive tasks.
    • Practical Impact: Apps load faster, games run smoother, and overall experience is more responsive.
  • Newer Bluetooth Version: Bluetooth 5.3 has better connection stability.
    • Practical Impact: Ensures a more stable connection with wireless headphones and other Bluetooth devices.
  • Software: Comes with a newer version of iOS.
    • Practical Impact: Benefits from the latest features, security updates, and potentially longer software support.

Trade-offs:

  • The iPhone 12 Pro sacrifices battery life and screen size for a more compact design and telephoto lens.
  • The iPhone 14 Plus sacrifices pocketability and one-handed usability for a larger screen and longer battery life. The fast charging is only available in iPhone 12 Pro.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Apple iPhone 12 Pro - Ideal Users:

  • Users who prefer a compact phone: Individuals who value pocketability and ease of one-handed use.
    • Use Case: Commuters who need a phone that's easy to handle on public transport.
  • Photography enthusiasts who want optical zoom: Those who want to capture distant subjects without significant quality loss.
    • Use Case: Travel photographers who need a versatile camera for various shooting scenarios.

Apple iPhone 14 Plus - Ideal Users:

  • Users who prioritize battery life: Individuals who need a phone that can last through a full day of heavy use.
    • Use Case: Professionals who rely heavily on their phone for work throughout the day.
  • Media consumers and gamers: Those who want a larger screen for a more immersive experience.
    • Use Case: People who watch a lot of movies and TV shows on their phone.
  • Photography enthusiasts who want the best possible image quality: Those who prioritize low-light performance and overall image quality.
    • Use Case: Social media influencers who need a phone with a great camera for creating content.

Price-to-Value Ratio:

The iPhone 14 Plus offers a better price-to-value ratio, given its newer technology, larger screen, significantly better battery life, and improved camera performance. However, this depends on current pricing and individual priorities.

4. Decision Framework

Key Questions for Buyers:

  1. How important is battery life to you? If you need all-day battery, the iPhone 14 Plus is the clear winner.
  2. Do you prefer a compact phone or a large screen? Consider your usage habits and hand size.
  3. Do you value optical zoom capabilities for photography? If so, the iPhone 12 Pro might be a better fit.

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Scenario 1: Power User: If you heavily use your phone for work and need all-day battery life, choose the iPhone 14 Plus.
  • Scenario 2: Photography Enthusiast: If you prioritize optical zoom, consider the iPhone 12 Pro; otherwise, the iPhone 14 Plus offers better overall image quality.
  • Scenario 3: Compact Phone Lover: If you prefer a smaller, more pocketable phone, the iPhone 12 Pro is the better choice.

My Choice

If I were choosing between these two phones, I would pick the Apple iPhone 14 Plus. While I appreciate the smaller size of the iPhone 12 Pro, the significantly improved battery life, larger display, and better camera performance of the iPhone 14 Plus are more valuable to me. I often use my phone for media consumption and appreciate having a device that can last through a full day of heavy use without needing to be charged. I would also prefer a larger screen to watch videos and the better camera performance to capture my day-to-day moments.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

Key Strengths:

  • Mobile technology analysis
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Bridging technical complexity with engaging, accessible narratives.