Apple iPhone 12 Pro Max vs Apple iPhone 16 - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date November 13, 2020 September 20, 2024
Release Year 2020 2024

Physical

Volume 92.93 cm³ 82.43 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 2.94 "/g 3.59 "/g
Weight 228 g 170 g
Height 160.8 mm 147.6 mm
Width 78.1 mm 71.6 mm
Thickness 7.4 mm 7.8 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Silver
  • Gold
  • Graphite
  • Pacific Blue
  • Black
  • White
  • Pink
  • Teal
  • Ultramarine

Display

Screen Size 6.7 " 6.1 "
Resolution 1284 x 2778 1179 x 2556
Aspect Ratio 19.5:9 19.5:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 87.8 % 86.4 %
Pixel Density 458 PPI 460 PPI
Refresh Rate N/A N/A
Typical Brightness N/A 1000 nits
HBM Brightness 800 nits 2000 nits
Peak Brightness 1200 nits N/A

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 82.13 mAh/in² 95.70 mAh/in²
Battery Density 39.67 mAh/cm³ 43.2 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 3687 mAh 3561 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Apple A14 Bionic (5 nm) Apple A18 (3 nm)
CPU Hexa-core (2x3.1 GHz Firestorm + 4x1.8 GHz Icestorm) Hexa-core (2x4.04 GHz + 4x2.20 GHz)
GPU Apple GPU (4-core graphics) Apple GPU (5-core graphics)

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 2.0
OTG Support
DisplayPort 1
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features Lightning 2.0 USB Type-C 2.0, DisplayPort

Software

Operating System iOS iOS
Initial OS Version 14.1 18
Maximum OS Version 18

Comparison Summary

1. Specifications Comparison

Here's a detailed comparison of the Apple iPhone 12 Pro Max and iPhone 16, focusing on practical implications:

FeatureApple iPhone 12 Pro MaxApple iPhone 16Practical Impact
Design
Dimensions160.8 × 78.1 × 7.4 mm147.6 × 71.6 × 7.8 mmiPhone 12 Pro Max is larger and bulkier, less pocketable, while the iPhone 16 is more compact and easier to handle.
Weight228g170giPhone 16 is significantly lighter, making it more comfortable for prolonged use and single-handed operation.
Display
Size6.7"6.1"iPhone 12 Pro Max offers a larger display for more immersive media consumption and multitasking; iPhone 16 is more pocketable and easier to use one-handed.
Resolution1284x27781179x2556iPhone 12 Pro Max has a slightly sharper display; both are very sharp for everyday use.
PPI458460Both have nearly identical pixel densities, meaning practically indistinguishable sharpness.
TechnologyOLEDOLEDBoth offer excellent contrast, color accuracy and deep blacks for a premium viewing experience.
Refresh Rate60Hz60HzBoth have standard 60Hz refresh rates, which provide smooth scrolling and animations for typical use, but they don't have the higher refresh rates of some competitors.
Brightness1200 nits2000 nitsiPhone 16 screen is much brighter, significantly better for viewing under direct sunlight.
Performance
ChipsetApple A14 Bionic (5 nm)Apple A18 (3 nm)iPhone 16 offers vastly superior performance due to newer chipset, faster app loading, better multitasking, and better gaming capability.
AnTuTu Score1,121,8031,753,018iPhone 16 offers significantly better performance for demanding applications and gaming.
GPUApple GPU (4-core graphics)Apple GPU (5-core graphics)iPhone 16 has a better GPU, leading to better graphical performance for gaming and video editing.
Camera
Standard Camera12MP (f/1.6)48MP (f/1.6)iPhone 16 captures much more detail with a higher-resolution sensor; both have similar low-light performance due to the same aperture.
Selfie Camera12MP (f/2.2)12MP (f/1.9)iPhone 16's wider aperture will lead to brighter selfies with better low-light performance.
Telephoto Lens12MP (f/2.2)NoneiPhone 12 Pro Max offers optical zoom capabilities with its telephoto lens, a capability the iPhone 16 lacks.
Wide Angle Lens12MP (f/2.4)NoneiPhone 12 Pro Max has a dedicated ultra-wide lens for capturing expansive scenes, which iPhone 16 lacks.
Wide Angle + MacroNone12MP (f/2.2)iPhone 16 allows capturing detailed close-up shots of small objects, which iPhone 12 Pro Max can't.
VideoUp to 4K@60fpsUp to 4K@60fpsBoth offer similar high-quality video recording with HDR, though the 16 offers more fps options for certain resolutions and has features like Cinematic Mode and Noise reduction.
DXOMarkMobile 131, Selfie 132No data providediPhone 12 Pro Max is a strong performer according to DxOMark, but we have no such data for the 16.
Camera FeaturesTriple Camera, Optical ZoomDual Camera, Digital Image Stabilization, Cinematic Mode, Noise reductioniPhone 12 Pro Max is suited for versatile photography with its triple-lens setup and optical zoom, but the 16 offers enhanced digital and video features..
Battery
Capacity3687mAh3561mAhBoth have similar capacity, suggesting comparable battery life in daily use; iPhone 12 Pro Max battery capacity is unconfirmed.
Charging20W Fast Charging25W Fast ChargingiPhone 16 charges slightly faster, reducing time spent plugged in.
FeaturesMagSafe, Qi Wireless charging25W Wireless ChargingiPhone 12 Pro Max offers MagSafe and Qi wireless charging, while the iPhone 16 offers fast wireless charging.
Software
OSiOS 14.1 (Max iOS 18)iOS 18iPhone 16 ships with a newer operating system, providing access to the latest features and security updates.
Connectivity
WiFiWi-Fi 6Wi-Fi 6EiPhone 16 offers faster Wi-Fi speeds, lower latency, and less interference with Wi-Fi 6E, but it relies on compatible hardware.
BluetoothBluetooth 5.1Bluetooth 5.3iPhone 16 offers slightly improved range, connection stability, and power efficiency with Bluetooth 5.3.
GPSGPS, GLONASS, etcGPS, GLONASS, etc, NavICiPhone 16 supports more satellite systems for potentially more accurate positioning in certain regions.
SIMDual SIM (Nano + eSIM)Dual SIM (Nano + eSIM)Both have Dual SIM capabilities with Nano and eSIM.
Storage
Internal128/256/512 GB128/256/512 GBBoth offer the same storage options; neither allows for expandable storage.
RAM6 GB8 GBiPhone 16 has more RAM for improved multitasking and app performance.
ExpandableNoNoNeither phone allows for expandable storage.
Audio
QualityDolby Atmos, Dolby Digital PlusDolby Atmos, 3 mics, Noise cancelling micBoth phones offer high-quality audio with Dolby Atmos support; the iPhone 16 offers better noise cancellation.
Security
FeaturesBasic Security FeaturesBasic Security FeaturesBoth offer similar basic security features.
Build Quality
Screen ProtectionUnknownUnknownBoth phones have screen protection but details are missing from the provided specifications.
SensorsProximity, Accelerometer, etc.Proximity, Accelerometer, etc.Both phones offer a complete set of standard sensors.

2. Key Differences Analysis

Here's a summary of each phone's major advantages and disadvantages:

Apple iPhone 12 Pro Max Advantages:

  • Larger Display: Offers a more immersive experience for media consumption and multitasking.
  • Telephoto Lens: Provides optical zoom capabilities, which the iPhone 16 lacks.
  • Wide Angle Lens: Allows for capturing expansive photos, a feature not present in the iPhone 16.
  • Known Camera Performance: Has known DxOMark scores, which the iPhone 16 doesn't (based on provided data).

Apple iPhone 12 Pro Max Disadvantages:

  • Larger and Heavier: Less convenient for single-hand use and carrying.
  • Older Chipset: Significantly slower performance compared to the iPhone 16.
  • Older Software: Ships with an older OS and will receive limited future updates.
  • Lower Screen Brightness: Harder to use in direct sunlight.

Apple iPhone 16 Advantages:

  • Faster Chipset: Significantly better performance for all tasks, especially gaming.
  • Brighter Display: Much easier to see outdoors in sunlight.
  • Lighter and More Compact: More comfortable to hold and use, particularly one-handed.
  • Better Main Camera: Captures more detail thanks to a 48 MP sensor.
  • Wider Aperture Selfie Camera: Better low light selfie performance.
  • More RAM: Better multitasking and smoother app switching.
  • Newer Software: Provides access to new features, more updates, and longer support.
  • Faster Charging: Quickly gets back to full battery.
  • Wi-Fi 6E support: Faster and more reliable Wi-Fi connections.
  • Wide Angle + Macro Lens: Allows for close-up shots.

Apple iPhone 16 Disadvantages:

  • Smaller Display: Less immersive viewing experience for media consumption.
  • No Telephoto Lens: Lacks dedicated optical zoom.
  • No Wide Angle Lens: Cannot capture wide angle shots.
  • No DxOMark data: Camera performance has not been verified by DxOMark

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Here's a breakdown of ideal users and use cases:

Apple iPhone 12 Pro Max:

  • Ideal User: Users who prioritize a large display for media consumption and multitasking, who want the versatility of optical zoom, and who are on a tighter budget. Users who don't mind the phone's size.
  • Use Cases:
    • Watching movies and TV shows
    • Editing photos and videos
    • Working on documents
    • Users who need optical zoom
  • Price-to-Value: Offers more features for a lower price compared to the iPhone 16.

Apple iPhone 16:

  • Ideal User: Users who want the best possible performance, a brighter screen, a more compact and lighter design, and the latest features with longer software support. Users who prioritize better performance and camera improvements over a larger screen or telephoto lens.
  • Use Cases:
    • Gaming and demanding apps
    • Photography in various conditions
    • Everyday use and multitasking
    • Users who prioritize one-handed usability
    • Users who value the latest software.
  • Price-to-Value: Offers a future-proof device with top-tier performance, though it may come at a premium price.

4. Decision Framework

Here are three key questions buyers should consider, along with scenario-based recommendations:

Key Questions:

  1. What's more important: Screen size or portability?
  2. How much do I value top-tier performance and newer software?
  3. What is my use case?

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Scenario 1: Media Enthusiast: If you primarily use your phone for watching videos, the larger display of the iPhone 12 Pro Max might appeal to you, if you don't mind the bulkier size. However, for much better display quality and a significantly faster device, the iPhone 16 will win every time, even if it is smaller.
  • Scenario 2: Power User/Gamer: If performance is critical for gaming, video editing, or other demanding tasks, the iPhone 16 is the clear winner with its superior chipset and RAM.
  • Scenario 3: Camera Aficionado: The iPhone 12 Pro Max offers a versatile lens setup, including telephoto and wide angle capabilities, but the iPhone 16 offers better main camera and selfie quality, and a macro lens. Consider the types of photos you take regularly and which lens is most valuable for that.
  • Scenario 4: Budget Conscious: If you're on a tighter budget and want a large screen, then the iPhone 12 Pro Max is the choice, but the iPhone 16 will be superior in almost every other category, for a higher price.

My Choice and Why

Given the information, I would choose the Apple iPhone 16. While the larger screen and telephoto lens of the iPhone 12 Pro Max are tempting, the iPhone 16's advantages are more compelling for my typical usage.

Here's why:

  • Performance: The massive performance gap with the A18 chip ensures the iPhone 16 is snappier and more future-proof. I use my phone for a lot of multitasking and gaming, so this is crucial.
  • Display: The 2000 nits brightness is a significant upgrade for outdoor visibility, which is essential for daily usage.
  • Portability: I value a phone that is easy to handle and pocketable, which the lighter, smaller iPhone 16 delivers.
  • Camera Quality: While I'll miss the telephoto and wide angle lens, the 48MP main sensor and wider selfie aperture will offer much better image quality for everyday shots.
  • Software: The newest software ensures I have access to the latest features, security, and longer software support.

While the iPhone 12 Pro Max is a solid phone and offers a good value, the advancements in the iPhone 16's performance, display, and overall usability make it the superior choice for my needs, making it worth the added cost for a better all-around experience.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

Key Strengths:

  • Mobile technology analysis
  • Digital media communication
  • Technical storytelling
  • User-centric technology insights

Bridging technical complexity with engaging, accessible narratives.