Apple iPhone 12 mini vs Samsung Galaxy A23 5G - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date November 13, 2020 September 2, 2022
Release Year 2020 2022

Physical

Volume 62.47 cm³ 106.84 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 4 "/g 3.35 "/g
Weight 135 g 197 g
Height 131.5 mm 165.4 mm
Width 64.2 mm 76.9 mm
Thickness 7.4 mm 8.4 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Black
  • Red
  • Blue
  • White
  • Green
  • Purple
  • Black
  • Blue
  • White
  • Peach

Display

Screen Size 5.4 " 6.6 "
Resolution 1080 x 2340 1080 x 2408
Aspect Ratio 19.5:9 20:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 84.8 % 82.5 %
Pixel Density 476 PPI 400 PPI
Refresh Rate N/A 120 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness 625 nits N/A
Peak Brightness 1200 nits N/A

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 76.37 mAh/in² 114.78 mAh/in²
Battery Density 35.65 mAh/cm³ 46.8 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 2227 mAh 5000 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Apple A14 Bionic (5 nm) Qualcomm SM6375 Snapdragon 695 5G (6 nm)
CPU Hexa-core (2x3.1 GHz Firestorm + 4x1.8 GHz Icestorm) Octa-core (2x2.2 GHz Kryo 660 Gold & 6x1.7 GHz Kryo 660 Silver)
GPU Apple GPU (4-core graphics) Adreno 619

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 2.0
OTG Support
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features Lightning 2.0 USB Type-C 2.0

Software

Operating System iOS Android
Initial OS Version 14.1 12
Maximum OS Version 18 14

Comparison Summary

1. Specifications Comparison

FeatureApple iPhone 12 miniSamsung Galaxy A23 5GPractical Impact
Design
Launch Date2020-11-132022-09-02The Galaxy A23 5G is a newer phone, potentially with updated software and features.
Dimensions131.5 × 64.2 × 7.4 mm165.4 × 76.9 × 8.4 mmiPhone 12 mini is significantly smaller and more pocketable; A23 5G is larger and may be less convenient to handle one-handed.
Weight135g197giPhone 12 mini is much lighter, making it more comfortable to hold and use for longer periods.
Display
Size5.4"6.6"A23 5G offers a significantly larger screen, better for media consumption and multitasking.
Resolution1080x23401080x2408Both are similar in sharpness; minor differences are hardly noticeable.
Pixel Density476 ppi400 ppiiPhone 12 mini's display will look noticeably sharper and more detailed, resulting in crisp text and images.
TechnologyOLEDPLS LCDiPhone 12 mini has superior OLED technology offering better contrast, vibrant colors, and deeper blacks.
Refresh Rate60Hz120HzA23 5G offers much smoother scrolling and animations due to its higher refresh rate.
Brightness1200 nits0 nitsiPhone 12 mini offers superior outdoor visibility, making it much better in direct sunlight.
Performance
ChipsetApple A14 Bionic (5 nm)Snapdragon 695 5G (6 nm)iPhone 12 mini has a significantly more powerful chip, leading to faster app loading, better multitasking, and gaming.
AnTuTu Score1,072,354418,000iPhone 12 mini provides drastically higher performance (2.5x benchmark) suitable for demanding tasks and high-end games.
GPUApple GPU (4-core)Adreno 619iPhone 12 mini likely offers superior graphics performance for gaming and graphically intensive apps.
Battery
Capacity2227 mAh5000 mAhA23 5G has much larger battery offering potentially significantly longer battery life, but this is dependent on usage.
Charging20W fast charging25W fast chargingA23 5G charges slightly faster with its 25W charger.
FeaturesMagSafe, Qi Wireless chargingBypass ChargingiPhone 12 mini offers wireless charging, A23 5G allows charging while bypassing battery
Camera
Main Camera Res12MP50MPA23 5G captures more detailed images with higher megapixel count in good lighting conditions.
Main Camera Aperturef/1.6f/1.8iPhone 12 mini has a slightly wider aperture, allowing better low-light performance
Main Camera Sensor Size1/2.55"1/2.76"iPhone 12 mini has a larger sensor, potentially capturing more light and resulting in better low-light images.
Selfie Camera Res12MP8MPiPhone 12 mini captures more detailed selfies.
Selfie Camera Aperturef/2.2f/2.0A23 5G has a slightly wider aperture for better low-light selfies.
Wide Angle Res12MP5MPiPhone 12 mini captures wider shots with more detail.
Wide Angle Aperturef/2.4f/2.2A23 5G captures slightly wider shots in low light
Depth CameraN/A2MPA23 5G has a dedicated depth sensor for more accurate portrait mode effects.
Macro CameraN/A2MPA23 5G can capture detailed close-up shots with the macro lens
Video RecordingUp to 4K 60fps1080p 30fpsiPhone 12 mini records in higher 4K resolution, better for video quality; Both have video stabilization.
DxOMark Mobile Score117 (photo 128, video 129)N/AiPhone 12 mini's camera performance is rated through DxOMark, while A23 has no data available
DxOMark Selfie Score132 (photo 127, video 140)N/AiPhone 12 mini has a rated selfie camera performance, A23 has no data available.
Camera FeaturesOptical zoom, RAW, Night modeQuadruple cameraiPhone 12 mini offers more advanced features like optical zoom and RAW capture. A23 5G uses multiple cameras.
Software
OSiOS 14.1 (upgradable to 18)Android 12 (upgradable to 14)Different OS ecosystems: iOS is known for its simplicity, while Android offers more customization.
Connectivity
WiFiWiFi 6WiFi 5iPhone 12 mini supports the faster, more efficient Wi-Fi 6 standard.
Bluetooth5.15.1Both phones use Bluetooth 5.1, A23 5G has support for more profiles
SIMDual SIM + eSIMSingle SIMiPhone 12 mini offers more flexibility with dual SIM support.
Storage
InternalUp to 512GBN/AiPhone 12 mini offers more internal storage options.
RAM4GBN/AiPhone 12 mini has 4GB of RAM.
ExpandableNoNoNeither phone allows for storage expansion.
Audio
QualityDolby Atmos, Stereo SpeakersBasiciPhone 12 mini has superior audio quality with enhanced spatial audio.
Security
FeaturesBasic securityFingerprint sensorA23 5G offers the convenience and speed of a physical fingerprint sensor
Build Quality
ProtectionUnknownGorilla Glass 5A23 5G has superior screen protection using Gorilla Glass 5, while the iPhone 12 mini screen is unknown
SensorsProximity, CompassFingerprint, UltrasonicA23 5G includes a Fingerprint sensor, iPhone 12 mini includes a digital compass.

2. Key Differences Analysis

Apple iPhone 12 mini Advantages:

  • Superior Performance: The A14 Bionic chip offers significantly higher processing power, resulting in smoother multitasking, faster app loading, and better gaming performance.
  • Higher Quality Display: OLED technology provides superior contrast, color accuracy, and brightness and significantly higher pixel density with better sharpness.
  • Better Camera Quality: While having a lower megapixel count on the main camera, it has a wider aperture, larger sensor and additional features and it's proven to take higher quality pictures (as indicated by the DxOMark score) and better video recording with 4K capability.
  • More Compact Design: Significantly smaller and lighter, making it much easier to handle with one hand and pocketable.
  • Premium Audio: Enhanced audio quality with Dolby Atmos and Stereo speakers.
  • More storage options: Available with up to 512 GB of internal storage.
  • Dual SIM Support: Flexibility to use two SIM cards simultaneously.
  • Faster Wi-Fi: Supports the latest Wi-Fi 6 standard for improved speeds and stability.

Samsung Galaxy A23 5G Advantages:

  • Larger Display: 6.6" screen offers a more immersive viewing experience, better for media consumption.
  • Smoother Display: 120Hz refresh rate provides a more fluid user experience with smoother scrolling and animations.
  • Much Larger Battery: 5000 mAh battery provides potentially much longer battery life than the 2227mAh on the iPhone 12 mini.
  • Faster Charging: 25W fast charging allows for slightly quicker battery top-ups.
  • Physical Fingerprint Sensor: Offers a convenient, fast, and secure way to unlock the device.
  • Additional Camera Lenses: Dedicated macro and depth sensors provide additional creative options for photography.
  • Screen protection: Gorilla Glass 5 screen protection offers peace of mind against daily wear and tear.

Significant Trade-offs:

  • iPhone 12 mini: Significantly smaller battery and higher price point.
  • Samsung Galaxy A23 5G: Lower performing chip, lower resolution display, and less premium build compared to the iPhone 12 mini.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Ideal User for Apple iPhone 12 mini:

  • Users who prioritize performance and a premium experience in a small, pocketable phone.
  • Individuals who value camera quality and video capabilities over all else.
  • Users invested in the Apple ecosystem who appreciate iOS's simplicity and app store.
  • Those who need dual SIM capability with eSIM support.
  • Users comfortable with a smaller screen size and a premium price.

Use Cases for iPhone 12 mini:

  • High-performance mobile gaming and demanding app usage.
  • Professional-quality photography and videography.
  • Daily usage where size and comfort are paramount (e.g., exercising, commuting).
  • Users who prefer a seamless ecosystem with Apple devices.

Ideal User for Samsung Galaxy A23 5G:

  • Users who need a larger display for media consumption and enjoy smoother animations.
  • Individuals who prioritize battery life and prefer longer usage periods between charges.
  • Users who prefer the flexibility and customization offered by the Android OS.
  • Those who prefer biometric unlock using a fingerprint sensor.
  • Users who are on a tighter budget and need a large display for the price.

Use Cases for Samsung Galaxy A23 5G:

  • Extended media consumption, such as watching videos and browsing.
  • Users who spend long hours on their phone daily without frequent charging opportunities.
  • Users who prefer Android's flexibility and customization over iOS's ecosystem.
  • Users who value a large screen size with a smooth display for a mid-range price point.
  • Users who need to take close up photos using a dedicated macro lens.

4. Decision Framework

Key Questions for Buyers:

  1. What is your budget? The iPhone 12 mini is a premium phone, while the A23 5G is a more budget-friendly option.
  2. How important is size and portability? The iPhone 12 mini is much smaller and lighter, making it more comfortable for one-handed use.
  3. What are your priority use cases? Gaming? Media consumption? Photography? Battery life? This will help determine which device is better for you.

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Scenario 1: "Power User" - If you need the best possible performance and a great camera in a small size, the iPhone 12 mini is the better option, but at a higher cost.
  • Scenario 2: "Media Consumer" - If you consume a lot of videos or browse on your phone and want long battery life on a budget, the Samsung Galaxy A23 5G is more suitable.
  • Scenario 3: "Budget-Conscious User" - If you are on a budget and prioritize battery life and a larger screen and smooth display, the Samsung Galaxy A23 5G is the more sensible choice.
  • Scenario 4: "Ecosystem User" - If you are already invested in the Apple ecosystem and prefer iOS, the iPhone 12 mini is more seamless.

My Choice

If I had to choose, I would personally choose the Apple iPhone 12 mini. Here's why:

  • Performance: As a user who frequently uses my phone for multiple purposes and loves mobile gaming, the performance boost of the A14 Bionic chip is critical. The difference in benchmark scores (1,072,354 vs 418,000) is huge, indicating a significantly better experience for demanding tasks and games.
  • Display Quality: I highly value display quality. The OLED screen on the iPhone 12 mini, with its superior color accuracy, contrast, and sharpness, provides a much more visually engaging experience than the LCD on the A23 5G. The higher pixel density is also noticeable.
  • Camera: The iPhone 12 mini offers superior camera quality based on the DxOMark score and its wide aperture and larger sensor. 4K video recording is also a must for me.
  • Portability: The small, light design makes the iPhone 12 mini extremely easy to handle, making it a better fit for my daily use.
  • Ecosystem: I'm already invested in the Apple ecosystem and prefer the simplicity of iOS.

While the Samsung Galaxy A23 5G has a larger battery and a smoother display, the raw performance, premium screen quality, and camera capabilities of the iPhone 12 mini are more important for my specific needs. I'm willing to compromise on battery life for these strengths. I also appreciate the smaller form factor and dual sim capability, which fit perfectly into my life.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

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  • Mobile technology analysis
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Bridging technical complexity with engaging, accessible narratives.