Apple iPhone 12 mini vs Motorola Moto G23 - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date November 13, 2020 January 24, 2023
Release Year 2020 2023

Physical

Volume 62.47 cm³ 99.66 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 4 "/g 3.53 "/g
Weight 135 g 184.3 g
Height 131.5 mm 162.7 mm
Width 64.2 mm 74.7 mm
Thickness 7.4 mm 8.2 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Black
  • Red
  • Blue
  • White
  • Green
  • Purple
  • Pearl White
  • Steel Blue
  • Matte Charcoal

Display

Screen Size 5.4 " 6.5 "
Resolution 1080 x 2340 720 x 1600
Aspect Ratio 19.5:9 20:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 84.8 % 83.9 %
Pixel Density 476 PPI 270 PPI
Refresh Rate N/A 90 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness 625 nits N/A
Peak Brightness 1200 nits 400 nits

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 76.37 mAh/in² 118.34 mAh/in²
Battery Density 35.65 mAh/cm³ 50.17 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 2227 mAh 5000 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Apple A14 Bionic (5 nm) Mediatek MT6769Z Helio G85 (12 nm)
CPU Hexa-core (2x3.1 GHz Firestorm + 4x1.8 GHz Icestorm) Octa-core (2x2.0 GHz Cortex-A75 & 6x1.8 GHz Cortex-A55)
GPU Apple GPU (4-core graphics) Mali-G52 MC2

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 2.0
OTG Support
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features Lightning 2.0 USB Type-C 2.0

Software

Operating System iOS Android
Initial OS Version 14.1 13
Maximum OS Version 18

Comparison Summary

1. Specifications Comparison

Design

FeatureApple iPhone 12 miniMotorola Moto G23Practical Impact
Size131.5 × 64.2 × 7.4 mm162.7 × 74.7 × 8.2 mmiPhone 12 mini is significantly smaller and more pocketable. Moto G23 is larger and may be less comfortable for one-handed use, particularly for users with smaller hands.
Weight135g184.3giPhone 12 mini is significantly lighter, making it easier to hold for longer periods. The Moto G23 is noticeably heavier and may feel bulky for some users.

Display

FeatureApple iPhone 12 miniMotorola Moto G23Practical Impact
Size5.4"6.5"Motorola Moto G23 offers a larger screen, better for media consumption, gaming, and multi-tasking. iPhone 12 mini's compact size is ideal for one-handed use and portability.
Resolution1080x2340720x1600iPhone 12 mini has a much sharper and clearer display. Moto G23's lower resolution display may look less detailed, particularly with text and small icons.
PPI476270iPhone 12 mini offers a significantly sharper display with much higher pixel density, resulting in clearer images and text. Moto G23 appears less sharp, with visibly larger pixels.
TechnologyOLEDIPS LCDiPhone 12 mini's OLED provides superior contrast, deeper blacks, and more vibrant colors. The Moto G23's IPS LCD has decent colors and good viewing angles but lower contrast.
Refresh Rate60Hz90HzMoto G23 has a smoother screen refresh rate, making scrolling and animations feel more fluid compared to the iPhone 12 mini.
Brightness1200 nits0 nitsThe iPhone 12 mini has significantly higher peak brightness, making it much easier to view the screen outdoors in sunlight. The lack of brightness data for Moto G23 is concerning.

Performance

FeatureApple iPhone 12 miniMotorola Moto G23Practical Impact
ChipsetApple A14 Bionic (5 nm)Mediatek Helio G85 (12 nm)iPhone 12 mini has a much more powerful chip, allowing for smoother multitasking, demanding apps, and graphic-intensive games. The Moto G23 is suited for basic tasks and some casual gaming.
AnTuTu Score1,072,354225,154iPhone 12 mini offers significantly faster performance across all tasks, including app launches, gaming, and complex processing. Moto G23 performs general tasks well, but will struggle with heavier loads.
GPUApple GPU (4-core graphics)Mali-G52 MC2iPhone 12 mini has a far more powerful GPU, delivering better graphics performance, ideal for gaming and graphically intensive applications. Moto G23's GPU is less powerful, suited to less intensive tasks and light gaming.

Camera

FeatureApple iPhone 12 miniMotorola Moto G23Practical Impact
Main Camera12MP, f/1.6, 1/2.55" sensor, 1.4µm pixels50MP, f/1.8, 0.64µm pixelsMoto G23 captures more detail in bright lighting conditions due to higher MP count. iPhone 12 mini performs better in low light due to wider aperture and larger pixels.
Selfie Camera12MP, f/2.2, Sony IMX51416MP, f/2.5, 1.00µm pixelsMoto G23 captures more detail with its higher resolution selfie cam. iPhone 12 mini offers a wider aperture, possibly performing slightly better in low light.
Wide Angle Camera12MP, f/2.4, 1/2.55" sensor, 1.4µm pixels5MP, f/2.2iPhone 12 mini captures more detailed wide-angle shots. Motorola Moto G23 may struggle to deliver sharp wide-angle pictures.
Macro CameraNone2MP, f/2.4Motorola Moto G23 has a dedicated macro lens for detailed close-up shots, a feature missing from the iPhone 12 mini.
VideoUp to 4K@60fps with HDR, Stereo Sound1080p@30fpsiPhone 12 mini offers superior video quality with higher resolution, higher frame rates, HDR and stereo sound recording. Moto G23 is limited to basic 1080p video recording.
DXoMarkMobile: 117, Photo: 128, Video: 129; Selfie: Mobile: 132, Photo: 127, Video: 140N/AiPhone 12 mini has a significantly higher DxOMark rating indicating overall better camera performance compared to Moto G23 whose rating is not available.
Camera Features4K Video, OIS, Optical Zoom, Ultra Stable Video, Night Mode, etcDigital Image Stabilization, Triple Camera, basic modesThe iPhone 12 mini offers more advanced features such as optical image stabilization (OIS), optical zoom, and a dedicated night mode. The Moto G23 has basic features and Digital stabilization.

Battery

FeatureApple iPhone 12 miniMotorola Moto G23Practical Impact
Capacity2227mAh5000mAhMoto G23 has a much larger battery, potentially providing significantly longer battery life. iPhone 12 mini might require charging during the day for most users.
Charging20W fast charging, Li-Ion30W fast charging, Li-PolymerMoto G23 supports slightly faster charging. However, due to its much larger battery, charging times might still be longer than the iPhone. iPhone 12 mini can fully charge quicker despite the lower wattage.
FeaturesMagSafe, Qi Wireless chargingNoneiPhone 12 mini offers convenient wireless charging options. Moto G23 has no wireless charging capabilities.

2. Key Differences Analysis

Apple iPhone 12 mini Advantages:

  • Superior Display: OLED screen with much higher resolution and brightness, offering better visual quality, particularly in sunlight.
  • Much Higher Performance: Significantly faster processor and GPU, allowing for a smoother overall experience, including gaming and multitasking.
  • Better Camera System: Higher quality camera sensors with OIS, optical zoom, HDR, 4k video, and night mode, resulting in better photos and videos in most conditions.
  • Wireless Charging: Offers MagSafe and Qi wireless charging options for added convenience.
  • Software Ecosystem: Access to iOS and Apple's ecosystem, including software updates and a more polished user experience.
  • Smaller Size: More pocketable and comfortable for single-handed use

Motorola Moto G23 Advantages:

  • Larger Battery: Much larger battery capacity offers significantly longer battery life, reducing the need for frequent charging.
  • Higher Refresh Rate: 90Hz refresh rate provides smoother scrolling and animations.
  • Macro Lens: Dedicated macro lens enables close-up photos, a feature the iPhone 12 mini lacks.
  • Faster Charging: Slightly faster charging with 30W charger.
  • Headphone jack: A 3.5mm headphone jack is included.
  • Fingerprint Sensor: A side mounted fingerprint sensor is a practical security option.

Significant Trade-offs:

  • iPhone 12 mini: Shorter battery life, higher cost, and smaller screen.
  • Moto G23: Lower-resolution display, significantly lower performance, inferior camera system, bulkier size, and lack of wireless charging.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Apple iPhone 12 mini Ideal Users:

  • Users with small hands: The compact form factor is perfect for single-handed use.
  • Users who prioritize performance: The A14 chip ensures fast and smooth operation for demanding tasks.
  • Users who value camera quality: Excellent cameras with advanced features like OIS and optical zoom.
  • Users invested in the Apple Ecosystem: Prefer iOS and want a seamless experience with other Apple devices.
  • Users who value display quality: The high-resolution OLED screen offers excellent visual fidelity.

Use Cases:

  • High-quality photos and videos, especially in low light.
  • Demanding games and applications.
  • Users who value a compact phone for portability.
  • Users who prefer a better overall user experience with a smooth and optimized UI.

Motorola Moto G23 Ideal Users:

  • Users who need long battery life: The 5000mAh battery can easily last a full day or more with moderate use.
  • Users on a budget: A more affordable option than the iPhone 12 mini.
  • Users who prefer a larger screen: 6.5" screen is ideal for media consumption and gaming.
  • Users who want basic smartphone functionality: Adequate for calls, texts, social media, and light browsing.
  • Users who want a headphone jack: A 3.5mm headphone jack is included

Use Cases:

  • Long days with limited access to charging outlets.
  • Casual gaming and media consumption.
  • Users who need a secondary phone for basic tasks.
  • Users who appreciate a larger display.

Price-to-Value Ratio

  • The iPhone 12 mini is more expensive but offers superior display, performance, and camera capabilities, making it a better value for those who prioritize these features.
  • The Motorola Moto G23 is significantly more affordable, making it ideal for budget-conscious buyers who prioritize battery life and basic smartphone functionality.

4. Decision Framework

Key Questions to Consider:

  1. What is your primary use case? (e.g., Gaming, photography, media consumption, basic communication)
  2. How important is battery life to you? (Do you need all-day battery or are you fine with charging more often?)
  3. What's your budget? (Are you willing to pay more for superior performance and features?)

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Scenario 1 (Power User): If you prioritize performance, camera quality, and display, and are comfortable with a smaller size and potentially shorter battery life, the iPhone 12 mini is the clear choice.
  • Scenario 2 (Budget User): If you prioritize long battery life, a large screen, and a lower price point and are willing to compromise on performance and camera quality, the Motorola Moto G23 is a better fit.
  • Scenario 3 (Balanced User): If you desire a balance of performance, a good camera, and a compact size, and can tolerate a shorter battery life, the iPhone 12 mini is preferable. If you need long battery life more than higher end specs, the Motorola Moto G23 is better suited.

My Choice

If I were choosing between these two phones, I would personally choose the Apple iPhone 12 mini. While the Motorola Moto G23 offers great value for budget users with its large battery and screen, my priorities are performance, display quality, and camera capabilities. The iPhone 12 mini provides a premium experience in a compact form factor, which I value for portability and single-handed usability. The significantly better performance, superior display, and camera system with advanced features make it a more compelling choice for my needs, despite its smaller battery and higher price. While the Moto G23 is newer, the advantages offered by the iPhone 12 mini's better hardware and ecosystem make it the more suitable choice, even if the battery needs charging more often.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

Key Strengths:

  • Mobile technology analysis
  • Digital media communication
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Bridging technical complexity with engaging, accessible narratives.