Apple iPhone 12 mini vs Apple iPhone 16 Pro Max - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date November 13, 2020 September 20, 2024
Release Year 2020 2024

Physical

Volume 62.47 cm³ 104.99 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 4 "/g 3.04 "/g
Weight 135 g 227 g
Height 131.5 mm 163 mm
Width 64.2 mm 77.6 mm
Thickness 7.4 mm 8.3 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Black
  • Red
  • Blue
  • White
  • Green
  • Purple
  • Black Titanium
  • White Titanium
  • Natural Titanium
  • Desert Titanium

Display

Screen Size 5.4 " 6.9 "
Resolution 1080 x 2340 1320 x 2868
Aspect Ratio 19.5:9 19.5:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 84.8 % 92.2 %
Pixel Density 476 PPI 460 PPI
Refresh Rate N/A 120 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A 1000 nits
HBM Brightness 625 nits 2000 nits
Peak Brightness 1200 nits N/A

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 76.37 mAh/in² 98.40 mAh/in²
Battery Density 35.65 mAh/cm³ 44.63 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 2227 mAh 4685 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Apple A14 Bionic (5 nm) Apple A18 Pro (3 nm)
CPU Hexa-core (2x3.1 GHz Firestorm + 4x1.8 GHz Icestorm) Hexa-core (2x4.05 GHz + 4x2.42 GHz)
GPU Apple GPU (4-core graphics) Apple GPU (6-core graphics)

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 3.2
OTG Support
DisplayPort 1
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features Lightning 2.0 USB Type-C 3.2, Gen 2, DisplayPort

Software

Operating System iOS iOS
Initial OS Version 14.1 18
Maximum OS Version 18

Comparison Summary

1. Specifications Comparison

Design

FeatureApple iPhone 12 miniApple iPhone 16 Pro MaxPractical Impact
Dimensions131.5 × 64.2 × 7.4 mm163 × 77.6 × 8.3 mmThe iPhone 16 Pro Max is significantly larger and bulkier, making it less pocketable and harder to use one-handed. The 12 mini is much more compact and portable.
Weight135g227gThe iPhone 12 mini is substantially lighter, making it more comfortable for prolonged use and easier to carry. The 16 Pro Max will feel much heavier.
BuildNot specifiedNot specifiedBuild quality and material are not available, both phones likely have premium materials like glass and metal frames.

Display

FeatureApple iPhone 12 miniApple iPhone 16 Pro MaxPractical Impact
Size5.4"6.9"The iPhone 16 Pro Max offers a much larger screen, ideal for media consumption, gaming, and multitasking. The 12 mini has a smaller, more compact display better suited for single-handed use.
Resolution1080x23401320x2868The 16 Pro Max has a higher resolution, resulting in sharper text and images. However, both are high-definition displays.
PPI476460Both have similar pixel density, resulting in very sharp images and text. The practical difference in sharpness will be negligible.
TechnologyOLEDOLEDBoth use OLED technology which provides vibrant colors and deep blacks. The general display quality will be similar on this front.
Refresh Rate60Hz120HzThe 16 Pro Max's 120Hz refresh rate makes scrolling, animations, and gaming appear smoother and more fluid compared to the 12 mini's 60Hz.
Brightness1200 nits2000 nitsThe 16 Pro Max offers significantly better outdoor visibility with its higher peak brightness. The 12 mini may be harder to view in direct sunlight.

Performance

FeatureApple iPhone 12 miniApple iPhone 16 Pro MaxPractical Impact
ChipsetApple A14 Bionic (5 nm)Apple A18 Pro (3 nm)The A18 Pro in the 16 Pro Max is significantly faster and more power-efficient than the A14 Bionic. It handles demanding apps, multitasking, and gaming much better.
AnTuTu Score1,072,3541,947,255The 16 Pro Max has a dramatically higher benchmark score, indicating much better overall performance in real-world usage scenarios.
GPUApple GPU (4-core graphics)Apple GPU (6-core graphics)The 16 Pro Max has a more powerful GPU, translating to better graphics performance in games and graphics-intensive applications.

Camera

FeatureApple iPhone 12 miniApple iPhone 16 Pro MaxPractical Impact
Main Camera12MP, f/1.6, 1/2.55" sensor48MP, f/1.78, 1/1.3" sensorThe 16 Pro Max has significantly higher resolution, a larger sensor for better low-light performance, and is expected to produce more detailed images overall.
Selfie Camera12MP, f/2.212MP, f/1.9The 16 Pro Max has a wider aperture, potentially resulting in better low-light selfies and portrait mode results.
Telephoto LensNone12MP, f/2.8The 16 Pro Max features a telephoto lens for optical zoom, which the 12 mini lacks. This allows for closer subjects with good clarity.
Wide Angle Lens12MP, f/2.4NoneThe 12 mini features a Wide Angle lens for capturing broader scenes, which the 16 Pro Max lacks.
ToF 3D SensorNone0.8MPThe 16 Pro Max includes a ToF 3D sensor, potentially enhancing depth perception in photos and AR applications.
Wide Angle + MacroNone48MP, f/2.2The 16 Pro Max has a dedicated Wide Angle + Macro camera for wide and very close-up shots.
VideoUp to 4K@60fpsUp to 4K@120fpsThe 16 Pro Max can record higher frame rate 4K videos (120 fps) offering more creative flexibility and smoother videos.
DxOMark Mobile117157The 16 Pro Max has a significantly higher overall camera score, indicating much better overall image and video quality in DxOMark tests.
DxOMark Selfie132151The 16 Pro Max scores significantly higher for selfies, indicating higher quality photos and videos.
Camera FeaturesDual Camera, Optical Zoom, Optical Stabilization (OIS)Quadruple Camera, Optical Zoom, Optical Stabilization (OIS), Cinematic Mode, Pro Video Mode, Digital Image StabilizationThe 16 Pro Max has more advanced features for video and image capture and processing.

Battery

FeatureApple iPhone 12 miniApple iPhone 16 Pro MaxPractical Impact
Capacity2227mAh4685mAhThe 16 Pro Max has a significantly larger battery, leading to substantially longer battery life compared to the 12 mini.
Charging20W Fast Charging25W Fast ChargingThe 16 Pro Max has slightly faster charging, but the primary advantage is likely the dramatically larger battery capacity.
Wireless Charging15W MagSafe, 7.5W Qi25W Wireless ChargingThe 16 Pro Max supports higher wireless charging speeds, though the 12 mini offers more variety with Qi and MagSafe.

2. Key Differences Analysis

Apple iPhone 16 Pro Max Advantages:

  • Significantly larger, brighter, smoother display: Ideal for media consumption, gaming, and productivity. The 120Hz refresh rate makes a notable difference for everyday use.
  • Much faster processor and GPU: Handles demanding tasks, multitasking, and gaming much better. Expect a more responsive and smoother experience overall.
  • Superior Camera System: Better image quality, significantly improved video capabilities, more lenses (telephoto, macro), and a ToF sensor for depth information. This leads to more versatile and impressive shots across various scenarios.
  • Far superior battery life: The large battery capacity means the iPhone 16 Pro Max will easily last a full day, even with heavy usage.
  • Faster wireless charging: While not the fastest, it is a significant improvement over the 12 mini's speeds.
  • Newer Connectivity: Faster WiFi and Bluetooth standards, and improved GPS for location services.
  • More RAM: 8GB provides better performance and multitasking capabilities.

Apple iPhone 12 mini Advantages:

  • Much more compact and lightweight: Easier to handle and more pocketable, making it ideal for users who prioritize portability and one-handed use.
  • Slightly higher pixel density: While only a slight difference, its display is sharper and clearer when compared side-by-side, albeit smaller.
  • Cheaper: Being an older model, it will be significantly cheaper than the latest Pro Max.

Trade-offs:

  • iPhone 16 Pro Max: Large size and heavy weight might be uncomfortable for some users. Higher cost.
  • iPhone 12 mini: Limited battery life and significantly slower performance may be an issue for heavy users. The camera is not as versatile or high quality.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Apple iPhone 16 Pro Max Ideal Users:

  • Power users: Those who demand the best performance, multitasking, and gaming experience.
  • Media consumers: People who enjoy watching videos, movies, and playing games on a large, high-quality screen.
  • Photography and videography enthusiasts: Users who want a versatile and capable camera system.
  • Users who need all-day battery life: Those who don't want to worry about running out of power throughout the day.
  • Users who need enhanced productivity: Those who do work on their smartphone and appreciate the larger display and performance.

Apple iPhone 12 mini Ideal Users:

  • Users who prioritize portability: Those who want a small, lightweight phone that's easy to carry and use one-handed.
  • Casual users: People who primarily use their phone for basic tasks like texting, browsing the web, and social media.
  • Users on a budget: Those seeking an affordable iPhone, although used and refurbished models are better options now.
  • Users who prefer small form factors: Those who dislike larger phones and need a compact experience.

Use Cases:

  • iPhone 16 Pro Max: Gaming, video editing, professional photography/videography, heavy multitasking, long travel.
  • iPhone 12 mini: Quick communication, single-handed navigation, basic social media usage, quick calls, and users who prioritize portability over performance and battery.

4. Decision Framework

Key Questions to Consider:

  1. What is more important to you, portability and one-handed use, or a larger display and more features?
  2. How demanding are your typical tasks? Do you need top-tier performance, or is basic functionality sufficient?
  3. Is camera quality and battery life a major concern, or can you compromise on these aspects?

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Scenario 1: Frequent Traveler/Commuter:
    • Recommendation: iPhone 16 Pro Max for long battery life and multimedia consumption, unless portability is a higher priority than battery and performance.
  • Scenario 2: Heavy Gamer/Power User:
    • Recommendation: iPhone 16 Pro Max for its top-tier processing power, display, and battery.
  • Scenario 3: Casual User, Prioritizing Portability:
    • Recommendation: iPhone 12 mini for its smaller size and lighter weight, if the compromises in performance, camera, and battery are acceptable.
  • Scenario 4: Photography Enthusiast
    • Recommendation: iPhone 16 Pro Max. It offers far better camera quality, more lenses and options that will result in a vastly superior photography experience.

What I Would Choose and Why

If I were choosing between these two phones, I would choose the iPhone 16 Pro Max. Here's why:

While I appreciate the compact form of the iPhone 12 mini, the significant advancements in the iPhone 16 Pro Max are simply too compelling. The larger, brighter, and 120Hz display would make a massive difference in daily use, especially for content consumption, which I do regularly. The substantially faster processor and GPU mean that the 16 Pro Max would handle demanding apps and games without any lag, ensuring a smooth and responsive experience.

The camera system on the iPhone 16 Pro Max is also a major draw. Having the telephoto lens and significantly better low-light performance would allow me to capture much better photos in all conditions. Additionally, the vastly superior battery life would be invaluable for me as I frequently use my phone throughout the day and value not having to be near a charger to do so.

While the size and weight of the 16 Pro Max are a compromise, the advantages it provides far outweigh the drawbacks for my usage patterns. The iPhone 12 mini, while perfectly suitable for basic tasks and portability, cannot compete with the advancements offered by the Pro Max model. Given my usage needs, I would gladly take the larger size and weight for the dramatic performance and camera improvements, as well as the longer battery life and enhanced display experience.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

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  • Mobile technology analysis
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Bridging technical complexity with engaging, accessible narratives.