Apple iPhone 12 mini vs Apple iPhone 16 - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date November 13, 2020 September 20, 2024
Release Year 2020 2024

Physical

Volume 62.47 cm³ 82.43 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 4 "/g 3.59 "/g
Weight 135 g 170 g
Height 131.5 mm 147.6 mm
Width 64.2 mm 71.6 mm
Thickness 7.4 mm 7.8 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Black
  • Red
  • Blue
  • White
  • Green
  • Purple
  • Black
  • White
  • Pink
  • Teal
  • Ultramarine

Display

Screen Size 5.4 " 6.1 "
Resolution 1080 x 2340 1179 x 2556
Aspect Ratio 19.5:9 19.5:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 84.8 % 86.4 %
Pixel Density 476 PPI 460 PPI
Refresh Rate N/A N/A
Typical Brightness N/A 1000 nits
HBM Brightness 625 nits 2000 nits
Peak Brightness 1200 nits N/A

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 76.37 mAh/in² 95.70 mAh/in²
Battery Density 35.65 mAh/cm³ 43.2 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 2227 mAh 3561 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Apple A14 Bionic (5 nm) Apple A18 (3 nm)
CPU Hexa-core (2x3.1 GHz Firestorm + 4x1.8 GHz Icestorm) Hexa-core (2x4.04 GHz + 4x2.20 GHz)
GPU Apple GPU (4-core graphics) Apple GPU (5-core graphics)

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 2.0
OTG Support
DisplayPort 1
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features Lightning 2.0 USB Type-C 2.0, DisplayPort

Software

Operating System iOS iOS
Initial OS Version 14.1 18
Maximum OS Version 18

Comparison Summary

1. Specifications Comparison

FeatureApple iPhone 12 miniApple iPhone 16Practical Impact
Design
Dimensions131.5 × 64.2 × 7.4 mm147.6 × 71.6 × 7.8 mmiPhone 16 is larger and bulkier, less pocketable for some; 12 mini is more comfortable for small hands.
Weight135g170giPhone 12 mini is significantly lighter, reducing fatigue during extended use; iPhone 16 heavier, more substantial feel.
Display
Size5.4"6.1"iPhone 16 offers a larger viewing area, better for media consumption, gaming; iPhone 12 mini is more compact, easier one-handed use.
Resolution1080x23401179x2556iPhone 16 slightly sharper, better for detail-oriented tasks like reading; Both are sharp enough for most use cases.
Pixel Density476 PPI460 PPIBoth offer very similar pixel density, making it difficult to notice any difference in clarity during regular use.
TechnologyOLEDOLEDIdentical display tech, expected to have similar colors and contrast levels.
Refresh Rate60Hz60HzBoth have standard 60Hz displays; lack of higher refresh rates (90Hz or 120Hz) will mean less smooth experience with animations and scrolling.
Brightness1200 nits2000 nitsiPhone 16 much brighter screen, much better visibility outdoors under direct sunlight, easier to see content.
Performance
ChipsetApple A14 Bionic (5 nm)Apple A18 (3 nm)iPhone 16 has a newer chip, faster performance in everything (app loading, gaming, editing), better power efficiency.
AnTuTu Score1,072,3541,753,018iPhone 16 significantly more powerful, smoother multitasking and better gaming performance; iPhone 12 mini is sufficient for daily tasks.
GPUApple 4-coreApple 6-coreiPhone 16 has a more powerful GPU, better for graphics-intensive tasks like gaming, video editing, iPhone 12 mini is sufficient for most apps.
Camera
Standard Camera12MP, f/1.6, 1/2.55"48MP, f/1.6, 1/1.3"iPhone 16 captures more detailed photos, better low-light performance due to larger sensor, more cropping flexibility.
Selfie Camera12MP, f/2.212MP, f/1.9iPhone 16 selfie camera captures better low-light photos with its wider aperture (lower f-number), slightly shallower depth of field.
Wide Angle Lens12MP, f/2.4, 1/2.55"N/AiPhone 12 mini provides ultra-wide shots, ideal for landscape or group photos; iPhone 16 lacks a dedicated wide-angle camera.
Wide Angle + MacroN/A12MP, f/2.2, 1/2.55"iPhone 16 offers close-up macro shots and wide-angle capabilities, better for detail and close-up images; iPhone 12 lacks macro capabilities
Video RecordingUp to 4K 60fpsUp to 4K 60fpsSimilar video capabilities; Both suitable for high-quality videos, though iPhone 16 features Cinematic Mode and Pro Video Mode.
DXOMarkMobile 117, Selfie 132Not AvailableiPhone 12 mini's cameras have been tested and scored well for both still images and videos, iPhone 16 rating is not yet available.
Camera FeaturesDigital & optical zoom, OIS, Night ModeDigital zoom, OIS, Cinematic mode, Pro Video, Night ModeBoth phones feature essential features, however iPhone 16 offers cinematic and pro video options and digital image stabilization for better video capture.
Battery
Capacity2227mAh3561mAhiPhone 16 has a much larger battery, better for all-day use without needing to recharge.
Charging20W Fast Charging25W Fast ChargingiPhone 16 charges slightly faster, reducing the time you need to wait to recharge.
Battery FeaturesMagSafe, Qi wireless25W wirelessiPhone 16 provides faster wireless charging. iPhone 12 mini provides standard wireless options.
Software
OSiOS 14.1 (upgradable to 18)iOS 18iPhone 16 ships with the latest iOS version and will receive updates longer; iPhone 12 mini might eventually stop receiving updates.
Connectivity
Wi-FiWi-Fi 6Wi-Fi 6EiPhone 16 has newer Wi-Fi standard, faster speeds on compatible routers; better performance in crowded areas.
BluetoothBluetooth 5.1Bluetooth 5.3iPhone 16 has the latest Bluetooth version, potentially better connections and power efficiency with compatible devices, includes APT-x.
GPSMultiple systemsMultiple systems+ BeiDou (B1), NavICiPhone 16 more accurate location tracking, enhanced support in regions relying on BeiDou and NavIC.
Storage
RAM4 GB8 GBiPhone 16 has more RAM for multitasking, smoother experience when switching between apps, running multiple apps and gaming.
Internal Storage64/128/256/512GB128/256/512 GBBoth provide similar storage options; User preference.
Expandable StorageNoNoNeither supports expandable storage, user needs to choose appropriate size.
Audio
QualityDolby Atmos, Dolby Digital PlusDolby Atmos, 3 Mics, Noise CanceliPhone 16 offers better voice capture due to its additional mics and noise cancellation; both have similar speakers.
SecurityBasicBasicBoth phones feature basic security measures.
Build QualityUnknownUnknownBoth phones likely use similar screen protection technology
SensorsStandard suiteStandard suiteBoth phones include essential sensors for everyday functionality.

2. Key Differences Analysis

Apple iPhone 12 mini Advantages:

  • Compact Size & Lightweight: The most significant advantage is its small size and light weight, making it very pocketable and comfortable for one-handed use.
  • Wider Angle Lens: Offers the flexibility of capturing a wider field of view for landscape and group photos.
  • Lower Price (Likely): Being an older model, it is likely to be more budget-friendly, making it a good value proposition for users on a budget.

Practical Implications:

  • The iPhone 12 mini is ideal for those who value portability and don't mind a smaller display, making it a good choice for light use, calls, and simple app navigation.

Apple iPhone 16 Advantages:

  • Larger Display: A larger screen improves the experience for media consumption, gaming, and productivity.
  • Significantly Faster Performance: The A18 chip delivers dramatically improved performance in all tasks.
  • Superior Camera: The larger sensor, higher resolution, and wide angle with macro offer better image quality and versatility, especially in low light.
  • Much Longer Battery Life: The larger battery provides much longer usage time between charges.
  • Brighter Screen: Enhanced visibility in sunlight makes the phone more usable in all conditions.
  • Updated Connectivity: Wi-Fi 6E and Bluetooth 5.3 provide faster connections.
  • Updated software: Ships with newer iOS and has more longevity for software updates.
  • RAM: Double the RAM helps ensure the phone has better multitasking performance.

Practical Implications:

  • The iPhone 16 is the better choice for users who need powerful performance, take a lot of photos and videos, and consume media on the go, as well as those who multitask or game heavily on their phone.

Trade-offs:

  • Size & Weight: The iPhone 16 is significantly larger and heavier than the iPhone 12 mini, which might be a deal-breaker for those who prefer a smaller phone.
  • Price: The iPhone 16 is likely to be much more expensive than the iPhone 12 mini.
  • Wide Angle Camera: The iPhone 16 is missing the dedicated wide angle lens of the iPhone 12 mini.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Ideal User for iPhone 12 mini:

  • Users with smaller hands or who prefer compact devices.
  • Budget-conscious users who don't need the latest features.
  • Users who primarily use their phones for calls, messaging, and basic apps.
  • Those who prioritize portability and lightweight design.
  • People who do not need the best camera performance.

Use Cases:

  • Easy pocketability for people on the go, using public transportation, travelling.
  • Comfortable one-handed use for quick tasks or those with smaller hands.
  • A secondary phone for emergency use, calls, and basic app usage.

Ideal User for iPhone 16:

  • Power users who demand fast performance and excellent multitasking.
  • Photography and videography enthusiasts who want the best camera quality.
  • Users who consume a lot of media, including video, gaming, or reading.
  • People who need the best battery life.
  • Users who prefer to have the latest features and technology.
  • People who require a brighter screen.

Use Cases:

  • High-end mobile gaming and editing applications.
  • Professional photography or videography on the go.
  • Long commutes and travel with no access to charging.
  • Heavy multitasking with multiple demanding apps.
  • Outdoor use under bright sunlight.

Price-to-Value Ratio:

  • The iPhone 12 mini offers a solid value for the price, especially for users who do not need the latest performance and features.
  • The iPhone 16, while more expensive, justifies its higher price with significant performance, camera, display, and battery life improvements, making it suitable for demanding users.

4. Decision Framework

Key Questions for Buyers:

  1. Size and Portability: Do you prioritize a compact, lightweight phone or are you comfortable with a larger, heavier device?
  2. Performance and Features: Do you need the latest, best features and top-tier performance, or are basic capabilities sufficient for your needs?
  3. Budget: How much are you willing to spend on a smartphone?

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Scenario 1 (Budget-Conscious & Portability): If you want a smaller, more affordable iPhone, the iPhone 12 mini is a good option, though the age of the device might mean support for updates will diminish sooner than the newer 16.
  • Scenario 2 (Performance & Camera Enthusiast): If you need the best camera, faster performance, and longer battery life, and you don't mind a larger device, the iPhone 16 is the clear choice.
  • Scenario 3 (Balanced User): If you prioritize a balance of size, performance and battery life, and you don't have the budget for the latest phone, neither of these are ideal, and a mid-tier phone should be considered.

My Choice

If I were choosing between these two phones, I would choose the Apple iPhone 16.

Reasoning:

While I appreciate the compact design of the iPhone 12 mini, the advancements in the iPhone 16 are too significant to ignore. Specifically:

  • Performance Boost: The A18 chip offers a considerable leap in processing power, which ensures a smoother, more responsive experience. This is crucial for multitasking, app loading, and gaming.
  • Superior Camera System: The larger sensor, higher megapixel count, and wide angle + macro on the iPhone 16 result in far superior photo and video quality, which is a major plus for me as I frequently capture and share photos/videos. The inclusion of cinematic mode would also be welcome.
  • Longer Battery Life: I prefer not to think about charging my phone during the day, and the iPhone 16's larger battery addresses the battery life weakness of previous iPhone models.
  • Improved Display: The brighter display is a significant improvement, allowing for comfortable use in various lighting conditions, including direct sunlight.
  • Future-Proofing: The iPhone 16, being a newer model, is supported longer for future software updates and security patches, making it a more reliable long-term investment, even if it's more expensive.

While the iPhone 12 mini's compact size is appealing, the benefits offered by the iPhone 16 outweigh this for me. The performance, battery life, camera, and display upgrades make it the more compelling choice for me.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

Key Strengths:

  • Mobile technology analysis
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Bridging technical complexity with engaging, accessible narratives.