Apple iPhone 12 mini vs Apple iPhone 14 Pro Max - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date November 13, 2020 September 16, 2022
Release Year 2020 2022

Physical

Volume 62.47 cm³ 98.52 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 4 "/g 2.79 "/g
Weight 135 g 240 g
Height 131.5 mm 160.7 mm
Width 64.2 mm 77.6 mm
Thickness 7.4 mm 7.9 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Black
  • Red
  • Blue
  • White
  • Green
  • Purple
  • Silver
  • Gold
  • Space Black
  • Deep Purple

Display

Screen Size 5.4 " 6.7 "
Resolution 1080 x 2340 1290 x 2796
Aspect Ratio 19.5:9 19.5:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 84.8 % 88.3 %
Pixel Density 476 PPI 460 PPI
Refresh Rate N/A 120 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A 1000 nits
HBM Brightness 625 nits 2000 nits
Peak Brightness 1200 nits N/A

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 76.37 mAh/in² 96.30 mAh/in²
Battery Density 35.65 mAh/cm³ 43.88 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 2227 mAh 4323 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Apple A14 Bionic (5 nm) Apple A16 Bionic (4 nm)
CPU Hexa-core (2x3.1 GHz Firestorm + 4x1.8 GHz Icestorm) Hexa-core (2x3.46 GHz Everest + 4x2.02 GHz Sawtooth)
GPU Apple GPU (4-core graphics) Apple GPU (5-core graphics)

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 2.0
OTG Support
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features Lightning 2.0 Lightning 2.0

Software

Operating System iOS iOS
Initial OS Version 14.1 16
Maximum OS Version 18 18

Comparison Summary

1. Specifications Comparison

FeatureApple iPhone 12 miniApple iPhone 14 Pro MaxPractical Impact
Design
Dimensions131.5 × 64.2 × 7.4 mm160.7 × 77.6 × 7.9 mm14 Pro Max is significantly larger and less pocketable. 12 mini is much more compact, easier for one-handed use.
Weight135g240g12 mini is considerably lighter, comfortable for extended use. 14 Pro Max feels substantial, may be less comfortable for some over long periods.
Display
Size5.4"6.7"14 Pro Max provides a much larger viewing area, better for media consumption and multitasking. 12 mini is more convenient for portability.
Resolution1080x23401290x279614 Pro Max has a sharper display, leading to slightly clearer text and images.
Pixel Density476 PPI460 PPIBoth are very sharp, with minimal practical difference in pixel density, most users would be unable to notice any meaningful difference.
TechnologyOLEDOLEDBoth offer excellent color reproduction and contrast.
Refresh Rate60Hz120Hz14 Pro Max's 120Hz refresh rate provides noticeably smoother scrolling and animations, improved responsiveness.
Brightness1200 nits2000 nits14 Pro Max is much brighter, significantly better for outdoor visibility in bright sunlight.
Performance
ChipsetApple A14 Bionic (5 nm)Apple A16 Bionic (4 nm)14 Pro Max has a newer, more powerful chip, offering faster app loading, smoother multitasking, and improved gaming performance.
Antutu Score1,072,3541,465,55914 Pro Max will handle demanding tasks and games significantly better due to its higher benchmark score.
GPUApple GPU (4-core)Apple GPU (5-core)14 Pro Max's 5-core GPU provides better graphics performance for gaming and other GPU-intensive tasks.
Battery
Capacity2227mAh4323mAh14 Pro Max has much better battery life due to its significantly larger battery capacity.
Charging20W fast charging20W fast chargingBoth phones support the same fast-charging speed.
Camera
Main Camera12MP, f/1.6, 1/2.55"48MP, f/1.78, 1/1.3"14 Pro Max captures significantly more detail, performs better in low light due to larger sensor and higher resolution.
Selfie Camera12MP, f/2.212MP, f/1.914 Pro Max takes better selfies in low light due to its wider aperture, but both have the same resolution.
Telephoto LensNone12MP, f/2.814 Pro Max offers a dedicated telephoto lens for optical zoom, which the 12 mini lacks.
Wide Angle Lens12MP, f/2.4, 1/2.55"12MP, f/2.214 Pro Max has a wider aperture in its wide-angle lens, but lacks a listed sensor size.
VideoUp to 4K@60fpsUp to 4K@60fpsBoth capture high-quality video up to 4K resolution, with similar frame rate options.
DxOMark (Mobile)11714614 Pro Max has a significantly better camera, based on DxOMark scores across the board.
DxOMark (Selfie)13214514 Pro Max has a superior selfie camera, based on DxOMark scores across the board.
Software
OSiOS 14.1, up to iOS 18iOS 16, up to iOS 1814 Pro Max launches with a newer version of iOS, though both are upgradable to iOS 18, so any practical difference will be based on user preferences over each OS version.
Connectivity
Wi-FiWi-Fi 6Wi-Fi 6Both phones have the same Wi-Fi capabilities.
Bluetooth5.1 LE5.3 LE, AAC14 Pro Max has a newer version with additional audio features.
GPSL1,A-GPS, GLONASS, Beidou, QZSS, GalileoL1+L5,A-GPS, GLONASS, Beidou, QZSS, Galileo14 Pro Max offers more accurate GPS tracking with dual-band support.
Storage
Internal64/128/256/512 GB128/256/512/1024 GB14 Pro Max has a larger maximum storage option for users who need more space for media and apps.
RAM4 GB6 GB14 Pro Max's additional RAM offers smoother multitasking and better app performance.
ExpandableNoNoNeither phone allows expandable storage.
Audio
QualityDolby Atmos, Stereo SpeakersDolby Atmos, DTS / DTS X, Noise cancellation microphone, Stereo Speakers14 Pro Max has improved audio quality through spatial audio enhancements and a noise-cancellation mic.
SensorsProximity, Accelerometer, Compass, Gyroscope, BarometerProximity, Accelerometer, Gyroscope, Barometer12 mini includes a compass sensor, a minor difference for most users, all other sensors are the same

2. Key Differences Analysis

Apple iPhone 12 mini Advantages:

  • Compact and Lightweight: Significantly smaller and lighter, making it ideal for one-handed use and portability.
  • Lower Price: Generally more affordable than the 14 Pro Max.

Practical Implications:

  • More convenient to carry around and use on the go.
  • Easier to fit in smaller pockets or bags.
  • A good choice for people who prefer smaller phones.

Apple iPhone 14 Pro Max Advantages:

  • Significantly Larger, Brighter Display: Provides a more immersive viewing experience.
  • Faster Performance: Superior processing power for gaming and demanding applications.
  • Significantly Better Cameras: Offers higher quality images, more detailed photos, and greater low-light performance.
  • Dedicated Telephoto Lens: Enables optical zoom capabilities for improved image quality at a distance.
  • Much Better Battery Life: Lasts significantly longer on a single charge.
  • More RAM: Better multitasking and app performance.
  • More Storage: Up to 1TB of internal storage for those who need it.
  • Better Audio Features: Supports DTS / DTS X, Noise cancellation mic.
  • Newer Bluetooth version: with additional AAC codec support.
  • More accurate GPS: Dual-band GPS support.

Practical Implications:

  • Better for media consumption, gaming, and multitasking.
  • Captures superior photos and videos for demanding users.
  • Reduces the need for frequent charging.
  • More future-proof due to its faster processor and higher RAM.

Significant Trade-offs:

  • Size and Weight: The 14 Pro Max is much larger and heavier, making it less comfortable for one-handed use and less portable.
  • Price: The 14 Pro Max is significantly more expensive.
  • Portability: The 12 mini easily slips into any pocket, while the 14 Pro Max needs a larger bag or pocket.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Ideal Users for Apple iPhone 12 mini:

  • Users with Small Hands: Prefers a phone that is easy to hold and use with one hand.
  • Portability-Focused Users: Needs a phone that is easy to carry in a pocket or small bag.
  • Budget-Conscious Users: Wants a capable iPhone at a lower price point.
  • Minimalist users: Who do not require a large screen for media and gaming

Specific Use Cases:

  • Everyday communication, browsing, and social media.
  • Quick photo capture in good lighting conditions.
  • Ideal for running, working out or situations where a light and small phone is needed.
  • Users who need a phone for occasional tasks, but mostly prefer a more basic and portable phone.

Ideal Users for Apple iPhone 14 Pro Max:

  • Power Users: Needs a phone with maximum performance and battery life.
  • Photography Enthusiasts: Desires the best camera quality and versatility.
  • Media Consumption Lovers: Wants a large, immersive display for movies and videos.
  • Professionals: Requires a device for productivity, multitasking, and mobile work.
  • Gamers: Needs the best possible mobile gaming experience.

Specific Use Cases:

  • Professional photography and videography.
  • Demanding mobile games and other GPU-intensive applications.
  • Binge-watching movies and TV shows.
  • Multitasking between various apps.
  • Extensive use while traveling with limited access to charging.
  • Users who want the best performance, battery and camera quality the Apple ecosystem can offer.

Price-to-Value Ratio:

  • iPhone 12 mini: Good value for those prioritizing portability and a lower cost.
  • iPhone 14 Pro Max: Higher price, but offers flagship features and performance.

4. Decision Framework

Key Questions for Buyers to Consider:

  1. What is your priority: Portability or Performance?
    • If portability and one-handed use are paramount, the 12 mini is the better choice.
    • If top-tier performance, camera and a large screen are a must, the 14 Pro Max is the better option.
  2. What is your budget?
    • The 12 mini is significantly more affordable.
    • The 14 Pro Max comes at a premium price.
  3. What is your primary use case?
    • If your primary use case involves casual tasks and portability is key, the 12 mini will serve your needs well.
    • If you need the best mobile photography, extended battery life, and a large screen for media consumption, the 14 Pro Max is a better choice.

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Scenario 1: Casual User on a Budget: Buy the iPhone 12 mini. It provides a good balance of features and value, especially if you prefer a smaller form factor.
  • Scenario 2: Power User with Demanding Needs: Buy the iPhone 14 Pro Max. It is the better phone for users who need the best possible performance, camera and battery life.
  • Scenario 3: Photography Enthusiast: Buy the iPhone 14 Pro Max. It has the best cameras, the larger sensor and telephoto lens offers a far greater flexibility for capturing photos and videos.
  • Scenario 4: On-the-Go User: Buy the iPhone 12 mini if pocketability is key. Buy the iPhone 14 Pro Max if you don't mind the added bulk but need the extra battery and camera quality.

My Choice

If I were to choose, I would pick the iPhone 14 Pro Max. While the compact size of the iPhone 12 mini is tempting, the significant improvements in camera quality, display, performance, and especially battery life of the 14 Pro Max are simply too compelling to ignore. As someone who takes a lot of photos and videos and consumes a fair bit of media on my phone, the larger screen, the telephoto lens, the improved low-light performance of the main camera are all compelling factors. The increased battery capacity is crucial for my use case, as I often find myself using my phone for extended periods without access to a charger, especially when travelling. Although the size and weight are drawbacks, the benefits outweigh the disadvantages in my situation.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

Key Strengths:

  • Mobile technology analysis
  • Digital media communication
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Bridging technical complexity with engaging, accessible narratives.